What places of interest are there in Jingmen Zhongxiang?

Liuhe Site

Liuhe Site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in Liuhe Village, Jiuli Hui Township, 2 kilometers east of Zhongxiang City, on a hilly land more than 10 meters above the surrounding area, covering an area of ??about 60,000 square meters. The site covers the early Qujialing culture, the late Qujialing culture, as well as the Shijiahe period and Western Zhou period cultures. ?

Bianfan Site

Bianfan Site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located at the top of Yujia Mountain in Bianfan Village, Jiuli Hui Township, 11 kilometers south of Zhongxiang City. It is a Neolithic cultural site. The site is rectangular, 800 meters long from north to south, 1,000 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of ??800,000 square meters, and is 40 to 80 centimeters higher than the surrounding area. Discovered in March 1983. The cultural accumulation layer at its center is about 2.7 meters thick. The main ones are red pottery with sand, followed by muddy gray pottery and black pottery. The shapes of the pots include tripods, pots and basins, all of which are handmade. The decorations are mostly based on nest patterns. The cultural accumulation layer in its edge areas is about 0.5 to 1 meter thick, with mostly muddy gray and black pottery, and rare white pottery and sandy red pottery. Pottery includes many pots, jars, bowls, etc. The decorative pattern has string patterns and is mainly made of wheels. ?

Majiazhai Ruins

Majiazhai Ruins is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in Tufang Bay, Jindian Village, Dongqiao Town, 21 kilometers east of Zhongxiang City. It is a Neolithic cultural site. The site is rectangular in shape, located on a hill, with the same height as its surroundings, 700 meters long from north to south and 600 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of ??420,000 square meters. Discovered in December 1955. The cultural accumulation layer is about 2 meters thick and contains pottery shards, stone tools, etc. The shapes of the utensils include pots, bowls, basins, circle-footed utensils and stone axes. Some relics have characteristics of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. ?

Cuijiatai Site

Cuijiatai Site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in Cuijiatai, Xianfeng Village, Changtan Town, 39 kilometers southeast of Zhongxiang City. Discovered in 1955, it is a Neolithic cultural site. It is oval in shape, 240 meters long from east to west, 140 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of ??33,600 square meters, and is 1 to 2 meters higher than the surrounding area. The cultural accumulation layer is 1.5 to 2 meters thick. Thirty-five pottery sherds were collected. The shapes of the vessels include flat tripod legs, cylindrical tripod legs, conical tripod legs, pots, basins, flat-bottomed vessels, tripod mouth rims, and rectangular stone axes. Most of them are wheel-made, and a few are hand-made. There are two types of sand-filled red pottery, muddy gray pottery and black pottery. The shape of the sand-filled red pottery is similar to that of Daxi Culture, while the muddy gray pottery and black pottery are similar to Qujialing Culture. ?

Look for Yingtai Ruins

Find Yingtai Ruins, a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in Leijiawan, Dahong Village, Changtan Town, 48 kilometers southeast of Zhongxiang City. It is a Neolithic cultural site. Discovered in 1955. The site is rectangular, 450 meters long from north to south, 400 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of ??180,000 square meters, and is 4 to 4.5 meters higher than the plain land to the east. The cultural accumulation layer is 3 to 4 meters thick and contains stone tools, pottery, etc. Stone tools include stone axes, stone chisels, stone shovels, stone arrowheads, etc.; pottery includes tripods, bowls, cups, spinning wheels, pots, basins, etc. Both hand-made and wheel-made. The shapes of the utensils collected in the upper layer are similar to those of the Qujialing Culture, while the shapes of the utensils collected in the lower layer have the characteristics of the Daxi Culture. ?

Lichengang Site

Lichengang Site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in the northwest of Xingtai Village, Fengle Town, 52 kilometers north of Zhongxiang City. Cultural relics of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Discovered in April 1983. It is 350 meters long from north to south, 200 meters wide from east to west, covers an area of ??70,000 square meters, and is 1.2 meters higher than the surrounding area. The cultural accumulation layer is about 2 meters thick and contains braised clay blocks, pottery shards, etc. The utensils include beans, ring-footed utensils, pot-shaped utensils, pots, vats, basins, kettles, etc. The characteristics of the utensils, their production methods, pottery quality, and decorations are all similar to those of the Longshan Culture period. ?

Xiejiawan Site

Xiejiawan Site is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located in Baiguoshu Bay, Jindian Village, Dongqiao Town, 21 kilometers east of Zhongxiang City. Cultural relics of the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Discovered in June 1984. The ruins are rectangular in shape, covering an area of ??33,000 square meters, and are the same height as the surrounding areas. The cultural accumulation layer is about 2 meters thick and contains a large amount of copper ore and pottery shards. There are fragments such as pots, beans, pots, basins, tubes, and tiles. The shape and characteristics of the tripod foot in the site are typical Longshan cultural relics, while the tube, tiles and bean handles are typical relics of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. ?

White Milk Monk Pagoda

White Milk Monk Pagoda is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. Also known as Wenfeng Tower. It is located on Longshan Mountain in Zhongxiang City, adjacent to Guihe Pond in the west and Mochou Lake in the north. It towers into the sky and is majestic. It was built in the Tang Dynasty and was originally an earthen pagoda. The year of retake is yet to be tested. It is now made of bricks, round and solid, 16 meters high. From bottom to top, it consists of four parts: the underground palace, the tower base, the belly bowl, and the tower head. The abdominal bowl shrinks step by step from bottom to top, forming a 21-layer circular shape. There are three copper characters "Yuan" on the lower part of the pagoda, which symbolizes the consecutive three yuan in the provincial examination, the general examination, and the palace examination. There are architectural decorations similar to brackets under the eaves of each floor. There are 3 round copper carved hollow treasure covers, surrounded by copper bells. The top of the tower looks like a stylus writing on the sky. It is said that in the late Tang Dynasty, Huang Chao led his troops to attack Yingzhou and met the eminent literary monk of Maitreya Academy in Yingzhou. The two hit it off. One day, Huang Chao got a precious sword, so he thought of sacrificing the sword and went into battle, and told Monk Wenfeng his idea. That night, Wenfeng dreamed that Huang Chao was rushing toward him with a bloody knife. He thought about it and decided that he should avoid it. The next morning he hid in a hollow tree behind the mountain. Huang Chao happened to be wielding his sword here. His sword skills were skillful, and the soldiers applauded him.

Suddenly, Huang Chao roared loudly, and slashed the dead tree with his sword. "When the sword is sharpened, white milk flows out." Huang Chao was shocked and ordered his soldiers to check. It turned out that the monk Wenfeng was accidentally killed. He was so sad that he personally built a pagoda with the soldiers behind the Maitreya courtyard as a memorial. Wenfeng Pagoda - the White Milk Monk Pagoda got its name from this. ?

Xingwang Palace

Xingwang Palace is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. Located at No. 34 Chayuan Street downtown. That is to say, Ming Xingxian Wang Fan Mansion. It was built in the first year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1488). Sitting north to south, it is in a good location and has beautiful scenery. It is surrounded by red walls. The old Qingyun Palace, Fengxiang Palace, Longxi Palace and Longqing Palace in the courtyard have all been destroyed. Now there is a harem where Emperor Jiajing was born. It has a single eaves and a hard top, with a width of 6 rooms and 22.4 meters, a depth of 3 rooms and 12.4 meters, and a brick and wood structure. In front of the palace, there is a three-hole stone bridge with a white marble Yunlong Imperial Step on the bridge, a lotus pond and six carved stone faucets. There is a stone door frame behind the palace. ?

Yuanyou Palace

Yuanyou Palace is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located on Yuanyougong Road in the urban area and covers an area of ??12 hectares. It was built by imperial decree in the 28th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1549) and completed in the 37th year of Jiajing reign (1558). The structure of Yuanyou Palace is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing. It is surrounded by walls and surrounded by water. There are embankments to block the water and bridges to connect the water. It is exquisitely constructed, splendid, grand in scale and neatly arranged. The four characters "Yuanyou Palace Gate" were inscribed by Yan Song, the prime minister and calligrapher of the Ming Dynasty. There is a Qionghua screen wall in front of the door, with Yuanyou Gate in front and Chuzhi Gate in front. There are wooden archways on the east and west side of the screen wall, with the words "Yanxi" and "Baozuo" written on them. There is a bell tower on the left side of the palace and a drum tower on the right side. The main hall was originally named Yuanyou Hall, but was renamed Wanshou Palace in the 25th year of Qianlong's reign (1760). It is located in the center of the building complex, with a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain, surrounded by corridors. There is a white marble Xumizuo for His Highness, and a Yunlong Danchi in front of the hall. To the east of the back of the hall is the Xuanfa side hall and to the west is the Yanzhen side hall, each with 14 steps. There used to be a three-hole pavilion between the two halls, but it was burned to ashes in the 19th year of Guangxu's reign (1893). There is still an "Edict Monument" on the west side of the palace, with a dragon's head and a turtle's legs. On the west side is the "stele commemorating the completion of Yuanyou Palace of Chengtian Prefecture". Most of the ancient buildings in Yuanyou Palace were destroyed by the war in the late Ming Dynasty. In 1939, the Japanese army invaded the county and caused heavy damage. It was destroyed again during the ten years of turmoil. After 1979, the local government allocated special funds for maintenance many times. It is now the location of the city museum. ?

Xianling Mausoleum

Xianling Mausoleum is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Commonly known as the Imperial Tomb, it is surrounded by high walls and is also called the Imperial City. Songlin Mountain (also known as Chunde Mountain), located 7.5 kilometers northeast of Zhongxiang City, covers an area of ??183.14 hectares. It was the home of Zhu Hou, Emperor Shizong of Ming Dynasty and Jiajing Emperor. Father Zhu? , the joint tomb of his mother, Concubine Jiang. Construction started in the 14th year of Zhengde (1519), and was completed in the 45th year of Jiajing (1566). The mausoleum is divided into two cities: inner and outer. The outer city is oval in shape. The city wall is 3438 meters long, 6.45 meters high and 1.95 meters thick. It winds along the mountain from north to south. It is covered with yellow and green glazed tiles and has a vermilion wall. In front of the city gate, there are two white marble "dismounting steles" about 3.3 meters high, with the words "Officials and others are waiting to dismount here" engraved on them. There are three round arches entering the outer city, the middle is high and the sides are low, which is called the New Red Gate. The top of the gate is shining with glazed glass. After entering the gate, the Shinto paved with bluestone and pebbles looks like a crouching dragon, leading directly to Tomb City. Jiuqu River starts from the east side of Tomb City, flows meanderingly, turns nine turns and flows into Mochou Lake. There are five bridges on the river, each with three bridges in parallel, all with carved white marble railings. Crossing the first bridge is the old red gate, and crossing the second bridge is the stele pavilion. The old red gate and stele pavilion complement each other across the bridge, with distinctive and beautiful shapes. After crossing the Sandao Bridge, there are strict arrangements on both sides of the Shinto: a pair of 12-meter-high stone Chinese watches, stone sculptures of lions, Xie? ?, 12 pairs of unicorns, camels, elephants, horses, generals and civil servants, standing or lying, lifelike, directly connected to the six-pillar and three-door stone square behind the fourth bridge, on which six unicorns sit. After crossing the Wudao Bridge, there is a circular inner pond surrounded by square bricks, followed by an inner city wall that is 40 meters long and 80 meters wide. There are original "NB126" Enmen, East and West verandahs in the courtyard wall. The En Hall has been destroyed,? There are double dragon walls and Qionghua walls inlaid with glazed bricks on both sides of Enmen. The inner city is the Forbidden City, which surrounds the front and rear tombs in the shape of an "8". The Tomb City Gate Tower is named Ming Tower, which is 18 meters high, 9.2 meters wide and 9.2 meters deep. On the upper floor is a holy tablet with the words "Da Ming" and "Gong Ruixian's Mausoleum of the Emperor". There are two stele pavilions outside the building. On the left is the "Stele of the Imperial Ceremony" and on the right is the "Stele of the Imperial Posthumous Annals". In front of the building, there are two-pillar gates, Chinese tables, altars, etc. Behind the Ming Tower is the front and rear treasure city, with two major tombs, one in the south and one in the north. The north is a perfect circle, which is dedicated to the joint tomb of the king and his wife Jiang; the south is oval, which is dedicated to the old chamber of the king's tomb. There is a Zhaobi, and a Yaotai is connected between the two treasure cities. The inner city has lush trees, abundant grass and dense branches. When people come to the city, they feel like they are in a fairyland. Xianling Mausoleum was built by concentrating the efforts of the whole country at that time. The names of places across the country and the names of the supervisors can still be identified on the city bricks. Most of the buildings on the ground of Xianling Mausoleum were destroyed by Li Zicheng's peasant army in the late Ming Dynasty, and were trampled by the Japanese army during the Anti-Japanese War. After 1977, the original Zhongxiang County Museum was responsible for its protection, and the state allocated funds for repairs year by year. Now the repairs have begun to take shape. ?

The tomb of Mrs. Fan’s first rank

The tomb of Mrs. Fan’s first rank is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. Commonly known as Xiaohuang Tomb. It is located in Jiangjiamiao, Gaomiao Village, 9 kilometers east of Zhongxiang City. Surrounded by hills, the seal is 2.4 meters high and 19.2 meters in circumference. The owner of the tomb, Mrs. Fan, was the mother of Lu Bing, the Taibao and Shaofu Jinyi Guardsman during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.

Behind the tomb is a hillside and in front is a small pond. The archways, Chinese watches, sacrificial monuments, and stone carvings of warriors on the ground were all destroyed, but the stone horses, stone camels, and stone sheep were still well preserved. ?

Ancient Theater

The Ancient Theater is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hubei Province. It is located on the campus of Shipai Middle School, Shipai Town, 18 kilometers southwest of Zhongxiang City. Covering an area of ??160 square meters, it was built in the 42nd year of Qianlong (1777). The building is two floors and 9 meters high. It is mainly made of brick and wood, with some stone components and wooden floors. There is a 15-meter-high and 5-meter-wide screen wall in front of the theater gate. ?

Kedian Scenic Area

Kedian Scenic Area is located in Kedian Town, at the southern foot of Dahong Mountain, 49 kilometers northeast of Zhongxiang City. It is a scenic area with natural landscape as the main body. It is the main scenic area of ??Dahongshan Scenic Area, covering an area of ??104.7 square kilometers, accounting for 1/3 of the total area of ??Dahongshan Scenic Area. There are dozens of various scenic spots, which mainly include: (1) The peaks and ridges landscape composed of high mountains and ridges represented by Niangniangzhai. "Niangniang Village" is 953 meters above sea level. It is shrouded in clouds and mist all year round, with abundant sunshine and large temperature differences. It is rich in tea. According to legend, the empress of Emperor Huanghua came to live here and named it Empress Village. "Niangniangzhai" brand Yunwu tea is a national famous tea. (2) A cave landscape composed of hundreds of caves represented by Huangxian Cave. Huangxiandong is located in Zhaoquanhe Village, Kedian Town. It is said that Huang Shigong practiced here, hence the name Huangxian Cave. The cave faces northwest and is more than 2,000 meters long. The wall of the cave entrance is 100 meters high and 70 meters wide. The cave has twists and turns, ups and downs, an extremely peculiar cave sky stone forest landscape and very rich karst landform features, which is a wonder of Chinese caves. There are more than 40 scenic spots in the cave, especially the karst landform covering an area of ??more than 20,000 square meters, which is rare in the world. Huangxian Cave is the core attraction of Dahongshan Scenic Area. It has extremely rich cultural and natural landscapes, and also has high geological scientific investigation value. There is also Mengsi Cave, which is deep and has many sceneries. Explorers have not yet reached the bottom of the cave. The cave has many scenes with strange shapes and is extremely beautiful. Luohan Cave is extremely large, with a wide entrance that can accommodate more than 20,000 people. It is famous for Li Xiannian and other old people. It was the haunt of a generation of revolutionaries who carried out guerrilla warfare. (3) The landscape of springs, streams, waterfalls and lakes composed of numerous cold and warm springs is represented by Pearl Spring. There are more than 40 hot springs in the hotel, among which the Pearl Spring is particularly popular among tourists. The spring water is always like beads, crystal clear like jade, beads float in the water, and they will last forever; if there is a little silence, the sound of beads falling on the jade plate is crisp and green. Smoke slowly rose. The tourists stamped their feet and clapped, and the beads poured out incessantly. The palms were fast and slow, and the drums were louder and louder. (4) An ancient and valuable tree landscape composed of ancient and valuable tree communities represented by ancient ginkgo. There are 5 ancient ginkgo communities located in Shuimiping, Kedian Town. They are growing in good condition and have attractive scenery. There are 3 trees that are more than a thousand years old. They are majestic, luxuriant with leaves and fruits, and are highly regarded by botanists and ecological environmentalists. favor. (5) The scenic spots and historic sites represented by the sites where the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries such as Li Xiannian and Chen Shaomin fought. There are existing sites of the Fourth Detachment of the Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Command and the sites of the People's Liberation Army Field Hospital. The guest house scenic spot has developed transportation, convenient communications and complete tourist service facilities. It is an ideal place for travel, sightseeing, summer vacation, vacation and recuperation. ?

Yuntaiguan Scenic Area

Yuntaiguan Scenic Area is located 30 kilometers southeast of Zhongxiang City. The national-level Dakou Forest Park is the main body, including Shimen Reservoir on the west side and Luohan Temple 10,000-acre grassland, covering an area of ??135 square kilometers. Yuntai Temple is one of the Taoist holy places in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The famous "Controversy between Three Religions" and "Dispute between Buddhism and Taoism" took place here. The scenic tour mainly includes: the waterfall landscape represented by Yingzi Cave and Liumenkou, the Dongxi landscape represented by Wulong Cave and Bailu Pond, the animal landscape composed of 17 kinds of beasts represented by leopards and otters, and the metasequoia " The forest plant landscape represented by "One Line of Sky" and the Bamboo Sea, the religious holy land landscape represented by Songmen Temple and Yuntai Temple and the stone carving landscape of the forest of steles, the historic sites and scenic spots represented by Chu King's Eagle Flying Terrace and the Eagle-Looking Terrace. Recreation and adventure natural landscapes represented by Rising Sun Golden Turtle, Great Wall Cliff, and Tianxing Eye, and landscapes represented by Muyang Mountain and Yuele Lake. ?

Yingzhong Scenic Area

Yingzhong Scenic Area is located in Yingzhong City District, where the municipal government is located. It is a concentration of history and culture. In addition to Xianling Mausoleum, Yuanyou Palace and Xingwang Palace, the main landscapes include "Three Terraces and Eighteen Scenes" and "Twenty-Four Wonders". "Three Terraces" refers to Lan Terrace, Yangchun Terrace and Zixu Terrace. Lan Tai, according to legend, Emperor Shun patrolled the south and stationed in the city. He built a high platform and planted cymbidiums all over it. It was called "the best platform in the world". Lantai is also the place where Song Yu accompanied King Qingxiang to visit and answer questions. Yangchun Terrace is named after the popular singing of Yangchun and Snow. Zixu Terrace was the place where Chu general Wu Zixu garrisoned troops to pursue King Zhao. Mei Yaochen of the Song Dynasty once wrote a poem describing the scenery of "Three Terraces and Eighteen Scenes". "Twenty-Four Wonders" refers to the misty trees in spring, the clear mist of white snow, the spring rain in Shicheng, the noon wind in Lantai, the Mochou ancient ferry, the farewell of Hangao, the dawn bell in Longshan, the night moon in Xianqiao, the bright colors in Xutai, and the wooden firewood tree of ?NB127. Singing, White Pagoda Crossing the Clouds, Zhangshan Yingxiu, Mengting Plum Snow, Mysterious Immortal Music, Lishe Backflow, Huagang Fragrance, Lotus Pavilion Fragrance, Qushui Yiyun, Seoul Rap Song, Boiling Horse Ming Turbulence, Chong'an Huai Views, dragon climbing cliffs, flying pavilions in the west of the city, willow shades on alleys and bridges, etc. ?

Millennium Dual Festival Bai La

Thousand Years Dual Festival Bai La is commonly known as Dual Festival Tree and Family Missing Tree. At present, the wild distribution is only found in Zhongxiang and Jingshan areas of Hubei Province, and it is actually a rare tree species in the country.

Located in Nanzhuangtai, Kedian Town, 46 kilometers northeast of Zhongxiang City, the ancient Duijie Baili community has been famous as early as the Song Dynasty. There are seven existing Guduijie Baili communities. The largest one is 70 meters high, 1.96 meters in diameter at breast height, 74 meters in crown width, and over 1,100 years old. The inside of the trunk has long since rotted away, leaving only the bark of the trunk. The ancient trunk and branches are vigorous and powerful, and the tree shape is simple and magnificent. It is known as the "King of Dual Festivals" and has been listed as an ancient and famous tree for protection. ?

Weeping arborvitae

Weeping arborvitae is located in Jianguo Village, Zhangji Town, 56 kilometers north of Zhongxiang City. It is 9 meters high, with a crown width of 8 meters × 9 meters, a diameter at breast height of 28 centimeters, and a tree age of more than 200 years. The main trunk is 2 meters high, with 4 main branches branching out and numerous small branches, which are thin and soft and droop 1.5 meters. The leaves are like arborvitae and the branches are like weeping willows. Its shape is green and enchanting, and its posture is delicate and graceful. In October 1978, Professor Zheng Wanjun, President of the Chinese Academy of Forestry, identified it as a variant of Platycladus orientalis, which was discovered for the first time in the country. There is no report of this variant in foreign literature. Zheng Wanjun named it Weeping Arborvitae. ?

Qiaodang Garden

Qiaodang Garden is located in Qiaodang Village, Huji Town, 48 kilometers northwest of Zhongxiang City, close to Jiaozhi Railway and 207 National Highway. It is an antique-style farmer's paradise built by Zhongxiang Qiaodang Group Company with an investment of 2.5 million yuan. It is known as "the first farmer's garden in Jingchu". Covering an area of ??6800 square meters. Construction started in May 1992 and was completed in October 1993. The park has a 108-meter nine-wind cloister, 7 buildings including Qinfang Hall, Tongyu Hall, Feihong Hall, and Tuisi Pavilion, rockery and grass, stone paths, famous flowers and trees, and unique ingenuity. It has a collection of domestic and foreign calligraphy, There are more than 200 photography and fine art works, and nearly 1,000 landscape bonsais, tree stump bonsais, and flower bonsais, including more than 10 award-winning works exhibited in the country and the province. The buildings in the park are flying rainbows, rocks, and trees of their own color, which are edifying to the villagers. The paradise of sentiments is a "window" to display the construction of "two civilizations" in Qiaodang, reflecting the elegant cultural pursuit of Zhongxiang farmers after becoming wealthy.