Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Which district is Quangang in?

Which district is Quangang in?

Quangang District is located in the south bank of Meizhou Bay in the central coastal area of Fujian Province, and originally belonged to Huibei District. Xiaocuo Economic Development Zone was established in 1996. In 2000, the State Council approved the establishment of an administrative region, which was included in 12 in the same year. The land area of the whole region is 32 1 km2, and the sea area is 105 km2. The population is 364,700, mainly Han nationality, with Hui, She, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. It governs 6 towns, 1 street, 1 saltworks, 96 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees.

Economic development The national economy developed rapidly and healthily, achieving a GDP of 6 1 billion yuan, an increase of19.5% over the previous year; The total agricultural output value was 654.38+0.9 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8%; The total industrial output value was 654.38+04.2 billion yuan, an increase of 23.5%; The total output value of petrochemical industry was 9.68 billion yuan, accounting for 68% of the total industrial output value, with an increase of 40.3%; The output value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 654.38+004 billion yuan, an increase of 50.5%; The industrial economic benefit index ranks first in the city. The total fiscal revenue for the whole year was 760 million yuan, up 6.9%, of which the local fiscal revenue was 250 million yuan, up 22.3%. The balance of deposits in financial institutions was 654.38+87 million yuan, an increase of 40%; The loan balance was 2.55 billion yuan, an increase of 28.3%; The per capita net income of farmers was 463 1 yuan, an increase of 9%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the region was 654.38+36 billion yuan, an increase of 22.8%.

Located on the south bank of Meizhou Bay in the central coast of Fujian, east longitude 1 18 degrees 25 minutes, north latitude 24 degrees 50 minutes. It borders Huian, Xianyou and Putian, and faces Taiwan Province Province across the sea. It is 5 10 nautical miles from Shanghai Port in the north, 540 nautical miles from Huangpu Port in the south and 0/74 nautical miles from Keelung Port in the east.

Historical Evolution and Administrative Division Quangang District was formerly known as Quanzhou Xiaocuo Economic Development Management Committee. With the approval of the Fujian Provincial People's Government, Xiaocuo Management Committee was formally announced on1April 2, 19961July of the same year. As an agency of Quanzhou Municipal People's Government, Xiaocuo Management Committee is a county-level administrative unit, which manages and coordinates the economic construction and social development affairs in Xiaocuo area in a unified way and exercises provincial affairs.

Area and population area: land area is 3 19 km2, and sea area is 105 km2. The total population is about 350,000, and the power is 6.5438+0.3 million. Besides the Han nationality, there are Hui and Mongolian.

The natural environment belongs to the tropical maritime climate of South Asia, with an average annual temperature of 28 degrees Celsius, an average winter temperature of 1 1.4 degrees Celsius, an average annual precipitation of 1240.9 mm and a relative temperature of 77%. The dominant wind direction is the northeast wind, mainly the south wind in summer, and the annual average wind speed is 7.15m/s. ..

There are 96 primary schools and 22 middle schools in humanistic environment; There are more than 80,000 students and more than 4,000 teachers. The teaching quality ranks in the forefront of the city. There are more than 30 cultural and entertainment venues/kloc-0, 8 folk professional troupes and 6 hospitals in the whole region. Literary creation, photography, fans, piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, drama and singing are not the colorful lives of many cultures.

Main features and advantages The geographical position is special, the development prospect is broad, and it has many unique advantages:

The first is the location advantage. The Development Zone is located in the middle of the prosperous area in southeast Fujian, which is about 0/74 nautical miles from Keelung Port in Taiwan Province Province and 0/94 nautical miles from Kaohsiung. National Highway 324 and Fuzhou-Xiamen Expressway run through the whole territory, and Zhangquan small railway goes directly to the port area. The traffic conditions are very convenient, which is not only an important channel for north-south traffic in southeast Fujian, but also the radiation center of southeast sea lanes. From here, Fuzhou can be as far north as Zhejiang and Shanghai, and Xiamen can be as far south as Guangdong and Jiangxi. Trains can reach all parts of China via Xiaying Line, and coastal ports, Taiwan Province Province and Asia-Pacific region can be reached by sea.

The second is the advantage of a big port. The total length of the development zone coastline is more than 50 kilometers, including the deepwater coastline 1 1 km, which can be used to build1-300,000-ton berths and the wharf line is long. 5 kilometers, equivalent to1/5 of the total length of existing 10,000-ton berths in China; The good port construction conditions are known as "rare in China and rare in the world". At present, there are 10,000-ton general cargo terminals, 65,438+/kloc-0,000-ton crude oil terminals and/kloc-0,5000-ton, 3,000-ton and 2,000-ton refined oil terminals. Xiaocuo Port is listed as a national first-class port. The Ministry of Communications plans to build the south bank of Meizhou Bay into one of the four international transit ports in China. At present, Xiaocuo Port Area on the south bank is making every effort to build a 50,000-ton container terminal, a 50,000-ton coal terminal, a 50,000-ton grain transfer terminal, a 6,543,800+10,000-ton grain terminal and a 250,000-ton oil terminal. Once these projects are completed, Xiaocuo will not only have the most concentrated deep-water berths in Fujian Province, but also have a great impact on the whole country.

The third is the advantage of big industry. During the period of 1992, Aircraft Refining and Chemical Co., Ltd., with an annual processing capacity of 2.5 million tons of crude oil, was completed and put into operation in Xiaocuo Development Zone, becoming a leading enterprise in the construction of Xiaocuo Petrochemical Base. By April of 1997, the annual processing capacity has been expanded to 4 million tons. 1996, the State Council approved the construction of a new refinery with an annual processing capacity of 8 million tons. By the year 2000, Aircraft Refining and Chemical Company will expand its annual processing capacity120,000 tons, and build a number of petrochemical middle and lower reaches projects such as 600,000 tons of ethylene project, 300,000 tons of polypropylene, 450,000 tons of polyethylene, 300,000 tons of vinyl chloride and 200,000 tons of caustic soda, 40,000 tons of propylene oxide and 40,000 tons of polyether. Xiaocuo will become one of the largest petrochemical bases in China. 1996 the State Council approved the construction of a large thermal power plant with a total installed capacity of 1.80- 1.90 million kilowatts in Xiaocuo. The total investment of these projects will exceed 654,380+0 billion, which is the largest investment plan for the aircraft industry since the founding of the People's Republic of China.

Quangang, a seaport city known as "China is rare in the world", is a large-scale petrochemical port city planned and built in China, an important part of the Meizhou Bay petrochemical base planned and built by the state, and a leading petrochemical industry area in the economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait. Supported by port logistics and petrochemical industry, the excellent investment environment has attracted merchants from all directions.

With the completion and commissioning of the project with a total investment of 50 billion yuan, the planning and construction of Quangang city is accelerated, which is the integration of Fujian oil refining and ethylene! This 50 billion yuan project is the first joint venture project in China integrating oil refining, ethylene production and refined oil sales. After it is completed and put into operation in Quangang in 2008, it is estimated that the average annual sales revenue will be 210.2865438 billion yuan and the annual profit will be 2510.20 billion yuan. According to the analysis of similar projects under construction in China, the "integration" of petrochemical aircraft carrier can at least produce a driving effect of 1∶5, that is, it can drive the output value of17 billion yuan, which not only makes the petrochemical industry cluster on the west side of the Taiwan Strait form, but also drives related industries such as new materials, light industry, textiles, electronics, automobiles, food, supporting industries and tertiary industries to become local economic development. This will inevitably bring unprecedented flow of people, logistics, business, capital and information, and so on. At present, Quangang has attracted more than 500 Fortune 500 companies such as Sinopec and ExxonMobil 10, more than 30 multinational groups such as DuPont in the United States and more than 50 companies from Hong Kong and Taiwan10 to settle in. It can be seen that Quangang is setting off an unprecedented investment boom.

The fourth is the advantage of infrastructure. The development zone has complete infrastructure such as water, electricity, roads, communications and docks. The Shugang Highway and the second-class highway connecting National Highway 324 have been completed and opened to traffic, and the total length of existing grade stocks in the area is nearly 90 kilometers. Two water plants with daily water supply of 9000 tons and 40000 tons respectively have been put into use. The construction of the water diversion project on the south bank of Meizhou Bay, with a total investment of 370 million yuan and a daily water supply of 260,000 to 520,000 tons, is nearing completion, and the whole line was opened to water in 1997. There are 10000 volt substations in Tangtou, 1 10000 volt substations in Wonderland, and1/0000 volt substations in refining and chemical companies, with sufficient power supply. The communication project is networked with Quanzhou program control, with 4 program control module offices and 2 telecom base stations. Opening 29,000 program-controlled telephones to realize wireless paging and mobile communication, which can meet the needs of external communication.

Fifth, the advantages of policy services. 1April 1996, with the approval of the provincial and municipal governments, the Party Working Committee of the Development Zone was established. As an agency of Quanzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, it exercises the functions of county-level Party committees and governments, uniformly manages the economic, political and social affairs in the areas under its jurisdiction, enjoys the economic management authority of the cities under its jurisdiction, and enjoys the preferential policy of 10 given by Quanzhou, which can provide investors with more preferential and flexible services in terms of land price, project approval and management, and develop development zones.