Beginners learn photography!

1, photography is not difficult, easy to learn with SLR. Read the instructions carefully and remember all the functions. Aperture with shutter, exposure should be practiced first. Find the gray in the middle, and the white and black will be reduced. If you want a virtual background, the large aperture is shallow.

2, make good use of tripod, not afraid of slow shutter. When the shutter is frozen, the slow door is dynamic. Wide short focal angle and large space for long focal pressure. The vision is deep and the macro is short.

3. Wide-angle distortion is easy, and the middle focus is restored. Install a hood to avoid flare. The composition is very organized, so don't underestimate the performance. The scenery should be balanced and the horizon should be leveled.

4. Parallel pictures are static and diagonal lines are dynamic. Triangle is the most stable, swimming depends on curve. Tick-tac-toe composition, common layout. There are four intersections, which attract readers' attention most.

5, intensity, direction, color temperature, intensity is bright or not, direction is where it comes from, and color temperature is what color.

6, natural light, scene light, artificial light natural light, generally the sun light source scene, light is often other indoor light sources, artificial light is the ever-burning lamp or flash in the studio.

7. Zoom basically depends on walking, and focus basically depends on twisting. Shading is basically by hand, blurring is basically by shaking. Photometry basically depends on the eyes, and anti-shake basically depends on the elbows. Dust removal basically depends on the mouth, and the lens is basically only.

8, hue, purity, lightness, what color is hue, purity is saturation, lightness is the brightness of light.

9. The aperture controls the amount of light entering, and the aperture size is different. Long object distance, large depth of field, short object distance and deep scene. Small aperture, large depth of field, large aperture and short depth of field. Wide-angle lens has a large depth of field and telephoto lens has a deep scene. Strong light, small aperture, weak light, large aperture.

10, smooth shooting, flat tone, flat picture and little personality. The image should be stereoscopic, and it should be expressed by photometry and lighting. Backlight presents silhouette light, and black face needs to be added. It is most suitable to express characters on cloudy days with dead scenery.

1 1, the composition should have impact and the picture should be lively. The theme should be prominent, and the image size should be prominent. The foreground adds a sense of hierarchy and enriches the picture. The visual impact of the background is great, and the theme depends on it. The horizontal film is convenient for shooting scenery, and the vertical film is expressed by being tall.

12, don't shoot the night scene too late (it's too dark), the low-sensitivity shutter of the night ruler is slow (white balance at night, low-sensitivity ISO 100), the negative compensation of 8-9 aperture (compensation for increasing white and decreasing black: -05- 1), and the tripod door line is anti-shake (released by tripod and cable).

13. If you want to shoot snow, the drifting speed should be slow, the focal length should be set in the middle and short sections, the aperture should be set at 8- 1 1, and the dark background is dynamic.

14, look at the mountains to find the side light, and look at the water to shoot the reflection. There are more clouds, and 70% land is cloudless. Golden section line, main intersection line.

15, aperture, shutter, sensitivity, the larger the aperture, the brighter the shutter, and the slower the shutter, the brighter the sensitivity.

16, aperture, focal length, focusing distance, the larger the aperture, the shallower the depth of field, the longer the focal length, the shallower the depth of field.

17, wide-angle heavy theme, telephoto compressed scene, small aperture depth of field. Streams with full paste background should be exposed for a long time and continuously focused on the main body. The level should be flat and long to avoid headlights, and the rocks should be wet and cloudy. Wan Li Wuyun wants to add interest to the main characters, and completing the prospect is the key. Three-point nine-square grid polarized reflected light, graded flat contrast to see the debris, and picked up garbage before shooting.

18, wide-angle lens is the most exaggerated and has a long depth of field. The standard lens has high quality and less atmospheric distortion. Take a close-up with a medium focus lens, and the tension is completely relieved. The telephoto lens has a large aperture and highlights the theme in the heart.

19, to take clear photos, remember to stabilize the camera. Shooting action depends on speed and dynamic grasp of the object. High-speed dynamic curing, slow dynamic blurring. The combination of dynamic and static has an atmosphere and a novel picture.