Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What role does phosphorus have in the human body?

What role does phosphorus have in the human body?

It is one of the components of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid in all cells, and it is indispensable for genetic metabolism, growth and development, energy supply and so on. Phosphorus is also an essential element for all cells of organisms, and it is necessary to maintain the integrity of cell membranes and play a role in cells. Phospholipid is the main lipid component on cell membrane, which is related to membrane permeability. Promote the decomposition of fats and fatty acids, and prevent the accumulation of excessive acid or alkali in blood. The role of phosphorus also affects the acid-base balance in plasma and cells, promotes the absorption of substances, stimulates the secretion of hormones, and is beneficial to nerve and mental activities. Phosphorus can stimulate nerves and muscles, and make the heart and muscles contract regularly. Phosphorus contributes to cell division, proliferation and protein synthesis, and transfers genetic characteristics from the previous generation to the next generation. Phosphorus ion is necessary for carbohydrate, lipid and protein metabolism. As a cofactor, it acts on a wide range of enzyme systems and also exists in high-energy phosphate compounds. Such as organic phosphate, ATP, creatine phosphate, etc. It has the function of storing and transmitting energy. In the process of bone development and maturity, the balance of calcium and phosphorus is helpful to the utilization of inorganic salts. Phosphate can regulate the metabolism of vitamin D and maintain the internal environment stability of calcium.

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