Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What brands of primary brand cameras are there?
What brands of primary brand cameras are there?
The original camera belonged to the Sony brand.
I divide the common brands of digital cameras into three grades, first-line brands, second-line brands and third-line brands.
(1). The first-line brands include Canon, Nikon, Sony, Kodak, Fuji and Panasonic. They are characterized by strong technical development ability, good imaging quality, complete product line, high popularity and market share, and some of them also have strong strength in digital SLR cameras.
(2) Second-tier brands include seven brands: Olympus, Pentax, Ricoh, Lycra, Sigma, Samsung and Casio. The top five are all established manufacturers of traditional imaging equipment, but after the rise of digital cameras, they fell behind, perhaps because of the great achievements in the field of traditional cameras, which stopped them! Both Samsung and Casio moved from the electronics industry to the imaging industry. Second-tier brands basically do not have many core technologies.
Novice SLR cameras, which brands of cameras are worth recommending?
Canon EOS200D SLR camera
Canon EOS200D SLR camera is a product suitable for novices. In terms of configuration, it has 24 million pixels, which can meet the basic shooting needs in daily life. If you are not good at composition, this product is the best choice, because you can cut and adjust it at will later. The image processor is DIGIC7 version 7, which can not only make the image quality clearer, but also make the final imaging effect much more delicate. When in use, its screen supports flip touch, which is convenient for novices to check the picture quality at any time. At the same time, it also has the function of light compensation, which can help to modify and adjust the light problem, and then make the final film effect better. In terms of price, it belongs to the intermediate level, about 4400.
Nikon D3500 SLR camera
Nikon is an old brand in Japan, which is not only famous, but also has certain quality guarantee. This Nikon D3500 SLR camera has a pixel of 24 1.6 million, and an image processor EXPEED4. It has high-quality image imaging technology, and there are many scene modes inside, which can be adjusted with one button to achieve the best shooting effect in different scenes, especially suitable for beginners to operate. I. The price is about 4,000 yuan.
Canon 1200D SLR camera
Canon 1200D SLR camera is an entry-level camera with18 megapixels. Focusing methods are divided into single autofocus and artificial intelligence focusing. The size is 129.6×99.7×77.9mm, which can not only meet the focusing needs of novices when shooting multi-person scenes, but also meet the needs of continuous shooting. It is also quite realistic when grabbing moving objects, and the price is relatively high.
The brands of SLR cameras are Nikon, Canon, Sony, Leica, Pentax and so on. Nikon, Canon, Sony and Pentax are all Japanese brands. These brands are recommended by individuals and have high cost performance. Leica is a German brand. Compared with previous brands, the price of Leica is relatively high.
1, canon) 650D:
As a high-end entry model of Canon family, the price is the same as Nikon mid-range SLR D90, which makes people feel strange. However, as an enhanced version of the 600D, the 650D does bring a different SLR experience. First of all, on EOS650D, we have seen many functions and configurations that can only be seen on mid-range SLR. If you have to find a word to describe the 650D, it is more like a silly SLR. Users only need to use it like ordinary digital cameras. It is no exaggeration to say that it is a revolution in the SLR industry.
2. Canon) 60D:
60D is a mid-range SLR camera of Canon family. Its advantages are: high image quality, excellent noise control, built-in RAW processing, four post-filter effects and various atmospheric effects, built-in level meter, multiple viewing modes, 1080P HD video recording, automatic ISO control restriction, high-resolution screen flipping, delicate display effect and large viewing angle. Disadvantages: Shortcuts lack white balance settings, which may be slightly inconvenient for some players; Continuous shooting is slower than 50D, and its cost performance is not high.
3. Nikon D90:
1 1 point (central cross) focus, super cost-effective mid-range model, comprehensive functions, the price has reached freezing point. Disadvantages: the machine 4 years ago is a bit old; Video shooting can't focus automatically (although it is the first machine with video shooting function, it's a pity that time waits for no one and the technology is updated too quickly). Summary: Classic, the most cost-effective choice. If you really want to keep going on the road of SLR, D90 is definitely a good partner who can accompany you to grow up.
What are the cameras and lenses of various SLR brands suitable for the poor?
Playing photography may not be poor for three generations, but there are ways to play poor with SLR.
The three mainstream camera brands, Canon, Nikon and Sony (and Pentax, of course, but Pentax's market share has been low, so it is not among the mainstream equipment brands for the time being), if only the SLR brand is used, Sony can be removed, because Sony produces micro-orders and has stopped production of SLR. Canon and Nikon, the top two brands in the SLR industry, have combination equipment of entry-level categories.
So, don't underestimate the entry-level SLR in your hand. Giving full play to one's maximum energy and showing one's photographic talent are the keys to photography. Many people with hundreds of thousands of devices may not be able to make any decent films, but entry-level devices can still make beautiful works. It is not appropriate to focus on equipment in photography.
So, what are Jia and Ni's mainstream poor travel equipment?
First, Canon. Some people think that Canon's entry-level SLR is more cheat people than Nikon's, because the functions and materials are not so good. Indeed, from the appearance and experience, there is such an objective fact. For example, many of Canon's entry lenses are plastic bayonets, but Nikon is mostly metal, and Canon's cameras are light and heavy ... But what Tantaro wants to say is that Canon's entry SLR image quality is not bad, and it will not automatically break without special drop or touch, and Canon's screen resolution and touch performance are better than Nikon's.
Canon's cheaper entry-level fuselage is mainly four-digit, three-digit and individual two-digit SLR models. These models are four digits 1300D, three digits 200D, 800D and two digits 77D. These machines are officially classified as entry-level, and the stand-alone price is cheaper than the fruit mobile phone. Tantaro doesn't recommend buying the lowest four-digit machine, because it is not much cheaper than the three-digit machine, but the control and materials are still too low. Daily use, shooting life scenes, flowers, children, travel photos, three digits is enough.
200D has worse optical focusing, smaller battery capacity, more limited functions and fewer control function buttons, but it is enough for daily use. In particular, if you use screen electronic framing, its focusing speed is no different from Canon's own mirrorless camera and higher-order SLR camera. It also has full-pixel dual-core focusing function, leading focusing function and compact body, which is equivalent to giving you an optical framing focusing system on a single-phase machine without anti-reflection.
800D is superior to 200D in the number of focus points, focusing speed, focusing performance, fuselage control shortcut keys, grip comfort, optical viewfinder, battery performance and so on. And the picture quality is not much different. It is the latest generation CMOS of Canon.
The 77D looks more like a mid-range SLR with two-wheel control on the shoulder screen, which looks more professional, but it is actually an upgraded version of the previous 760D, which is essentially lower in positioning than the real mid-range product 80D. It is more suitable for users who want to study photography in depth and have a higher level upgrade in the future, which can lay the foundation for the use habits of some high-end cameras.
As for the lens, since it is played by the poor, Quan Huafu and the red circle lens will not be considered. Canon has a very good set of entry-level STM lenses with quiet focus and sharp picture. In addition to the small aperture and light color, it is still very easy to use. Although it is not as good as the advanced lens, it is at least light and durable. There is also a very big point of STM lens, that is, shooting video, the autofocus sound is very small, and the focused strokes are very soft. Canon's full-pixel dual-core focus, shooting video is a must.
Daily use 18-55STM, or 18- 135STM, is a set of lenses with common focal lengths, which is very practical. Although the aperture is small and unstable, the focal length is practical, anti-shake, and the telephoto end has a certain macro function, which is a good choice for entry.
If you want to blur the portrait background, take a small spittoon 50MMF 1.8stm lens. This 50 mm pan/tilt is only a few hundred dollars, but it also has new focusing performance. 1.8 large aperture, blurring the bust is very good. In some specific cases, the effect of this head actually exceeds that of 50 1.2 bull's head.
There are also two very light biscuit lenses, 24mm and 40mm STM lenses. The lens is very thin, and the camera is like a lens cover. However, it is also used from a humanistic point of view, with close-up ability, and the maximum aperture is 2.8, which is very convenient to carry.
If you need to play telephoto, 55-250STM is a medium telephoto zoom lens, which is not bad. Good definition, fast focusing, much cheaper than the expensive red ring head of the white rabbit, and more portable.
It's ok to play extra wide. The lens of 10- 18STM has been widely praised by foreign photographers. In addition to making the apsc framework feel the ultra-wide viewing angle, the most conscience is that it also has anti-shake.
In the Canon camp, Tantaro thinks that if you don't play well, you can play with the 800D body +" 18- 135 "confocal lens +50 1.8 title for a while, and then consider other focal segments after you have a deep understanding of photography.
Second, Nikon. Nikon's entry-level SLR, as mentioned above, is really kind in both material and function. For example, the practical function of "point measurement linkage" matching focusing and photometry is standard in Nikon, but it is only given in Canon 1D, which is really the kind of Nikon; For example, Nikon's RAW format post-processing tolerance is better than Canon's; For example, Nikon has great advantages in focusing number and accuracy compared with Canon of the same grade, but the live view focusing on the screen lags behind Canon in an all-round way, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Nikon's several quality incidents in recent years have made the already sluggish performance worse. However, Nikon's century-long persistence in manufacturing and researching optical products is a professional quality that other manufacturers do not have, which also gives Nikon a very loyal user base. It is often said that "it's good to be Nepalese", and few photographers have heard of "it's good to be Nepalese". Because Nikon is more focused on the simple original intention of plane photography, and Canon is more willing to develop in many dimensions in electronic functions and videos, this is Tantaro's superficial understanding of these two brands. If you have no demand for video, but are only interested in photography, you can really consider Nikon's products.
Nikon's entry-level models are all four digits, and the grade is determined by the size of the first digit. At present, the models in production are D3400 and D5600 in turn. Among them, the grade at the beginning of 3 is lower than that at the beginning of 5, and the high grade is D7500, which corresponds to Canon 80D and is not entry-level. Nikon cameras are divided into those with body motor and those without body motor. No matter the beginning of 3 or the beginning of 5, there is no body motor, which means that only the lens with lens motor can realize autofocus. Choosing an old lens without a motor can only focus manually, which is very different from Canon. Canon uses lens motors, and all the fuselage has no motor to drive focusing. Both cameras use APSC format cameras with pixel level exceeding 20 million pixels, and both cancel the low-pass filter, which has a better improvement in image quality details. Compared with Canon at the same level, they do have a certain degree of professionalism.
The main difference between these two machines is that the number of focusing points of D5600 is 39, while the comparison basis of D3400 is 1 1. The D5600 has a flip touch screen, but the D3400 does not. There are some minor control differences, which are not major. Therefore, Tantaro's positioning and classification of Nikon is not as clear as Canon's. Of the two cameras, the cheaper D3400 is preferred.
In terms of lens, Nikon lens set is also very practical, whether it is 18-55 or 18- 105, which has been used for many years, or 18- 140 which is now standard on D5600. There is nothing to say about lens kits, but they are all cheaper.
In terms of medium telephoto, Nikon has a cheap 55-200 lens with moderate price, which is suitable for matching with APSC format.
Playing portrait blur requires a large aperture to fix the focus. Nikon did not recommend Canon 50 1.8 as a cheap title. No, Nikon has a 50 1.8D lens, which is called the essence of human optics. After many vicissitudes, neither of these two entry-level SLR cameras has a body motor. This lens can't focus automatically, and the manual focus ring has poor control feeling, so it is not recommended. 50 1.8G lens has exceeded 1000 yuan, and the viewing angle on APSC is equivalent to 80mm lens, which is not recommended. Tantaro only recommends a lens with humanistic vision, 1.8 large aperture and entry-level autofocus-Nikon 35 1.8G lens, of course, DX version, not FX one. This lens is already at a price below 1000 yuan, and there is no sense of disobedience when the head is hung. It is small, its vision is suitable for humanities documentaries, its aperture is not small, and its resolution and color are not bad. To say the disadvantage, autofocus is a little slow, but it won't feel obvious if you don't deliberately pursue focusing speed.
Unfortunately, Nikon is a professional company that manufactures wide-angle lenses, but it lacks cheap APSC ultra-wide-angle lenses. The matching of ultra-wide lens can only be considered by the deputy factory lens.
For everyday photographers, modern digital SLR cameras have been able to meet our needs, and it is actually unnecessary to blindly pursue expensive and advanced equipment. Before buying equipment, you should first think about the theme that suits you, find the right position and determine the direction, and then buy relatively suitable equipment. The most important thing is to give full play to the performance of these equipment, take a camera to shoot, keep learning and improving, and don't let the equipment become a decoration. In that case, there is no point in high-end equipment.
Hello, this question is rather vague. There is no standard for the concept of the poor, and whether the "poor" is a novice photographer or an old driver is also a completely different aspect in the choice of cameras and lenses. Personally, if you are poor, which cameras and lenses are suitable for novice and old drivers? If you are a novice photographer, the camera must be an entry-level model. The cheaper the better. For example, the EOS3000D of Canon brand is the most elementary SLR camera just released by Canon 20 18. At present, the price of a camera with 18-55mm lens is 2600 yuan. 3000d 654.38+0.8 million pixels, focusing at 9 o'clock, ISO 12800, continuous shooting 3 frames per second. For beginners, photography can fully meet the needs.
If I am an old photographer and want to choose a camera, it is more appropriate to choose a second-hand camera. At present, Quan Huafu EOS5D2 is selected with higher cost performance. At present, the price of the new licensed 5D2 for 24- 105mm lens is around 9000 yuan, less than 5000 yuan except the lens body. If it is second-hand, it will definitely be cheaper.
In terms of lens, people who are suitable for beginners to take portraits can choose EF50mmf/ 1.8STM. Although the maximum aperture f 1.8 can be said to be basically unusable, it is not bad to reduce it to 2.8. For a fixed-focus lens whose price is only 600 yuan, it is very suitable for novices to practice their lens sense.
The rest of the poor old driver like me, the choice of lenses is basically to look at second-hand lenses. I can't do more with less money, so I can only buy second-hand lenses. You can choose EF 17-40mmf/4L for landscape shooting, EF85mmf/ 1.8 for portrait shooting, and EF24- 105mmf/4LIS for daily shooting. The telephoto lens can be selected from EF-S55-250mm.
Nikon and Canon's entry-level SLR cameras are suitable for friends with low budgets. Moreover, two mobile phones of these two brands are well stocked. If you want to save money, it is also very cheap to get a SLR camera like 100D in the same city through apps such as "Idle Fish". Generally, the monomer is around 1800, right? I sold the machine at the end of last year, sold it 1900.
You can match the lens of 18-55stm, probably around 500 yuan. You can also add a 50mmF 1.8stm lens, and the price is around 550 yuan. With this set, you can play for less than 3000 yuan.
The mainstream brands of SLR are those two, Canon and Nikon. There are also some brands that are not mainstream or have nothing to do with poverty, such as Pentax and Hasselblad. Pentax and Hasselblad, two non-mainstream, are not suitable for the poor. Therefore, the basic products in into the pit are Canon and Nikon, both of which have comprehensive camera levels, from entry to mid-range to high-end, and there are subsequent professional cameras.
Because the definition of "poor" is not very specific, both entry-level and mid-range models can be included in cameras that poor people can play with.
As for the lens, I suggest that the best combination is a set with a small fixed-focus spittoon, or that it is not needed, and it is made directly by a group of poor people. Let's talk about these cameras and lenses in detail.
0 1 canon low-end camera recommendation
80D is recommended for mid-range models. Although this camera is a 20 16 product, its professional performance is still good, and the price is around 6000.
There are many entry-level models, the newer ones are 77D, 800D and 200D.
The prices of these three machines are all decreasing, and they are all below 5000. Among them, 77D is a model close to a professional camera, 800D is a home camera, and 200D is a mini SLR. Each model has its own advantages and disadvantages, and you can choose according to your needs.
Nikon low-end camera recommendation
Mid-range models recommend D7200, the king of C format, or you can buy the latest D7500, but the price/performance ratio is not very high.
D5600 and D3400 are recommended for entry-level machines, and D5600 is a little more expensive for entry-level cameras. You can buy cameras at corresponding prices according to your own economic budget.
03 lens recommendation
(Small spittoon street shooting)
Because the entry lens products of Canon and Nikon are similar, taking Canon as an example, we recommend two groups:
Combination 1: 18- 135 sleeve +50/f 1.8 fixed focus.
Combination 2: Three Treasures of the Poor (Starting from the Full Focus Plate)
04 abstract
Photography and equipment are the threshold, but the gap between entry-level machines and professional machines is not insurmountable. As long as you have an innovative brain, you are sure to take unusual photos.
Which brand do you choose?
There are not many SLR brands, such as Canon, Nikon, Sony, Pentax, Hasselblad, Sigma, Panasonic and Lycra.
Among them, Hasselblad and Leica are high-end routes, Hasselblad has no objection, and the price of SLR is relatively high. There are several models of SLR with hundreds of thousands. Lycra SLR is also more than 100 thousand, with a paraxial axis of 67 thousand.
Pentax, Sigma and Panasonic have a low market share, while Sony mainly focuses on single batteries and miniature single batteries, so the market share of SLR is high, and Canon and Nikon are the main brands with many varieties.
About choosing Canon or Nikon?
This is a common historical problem. Canon powder and Nikon powder can't argue about what to choose. The author can only say that each has its own strengths, mainly depending on personal preferences.
I have used Canon SLR for nine years, which is characterized by fast focusing speed. Canon has some advantages for subjects such as photography that need focusing speed. Nikon SLR has also used a friend's, which is good in workmanship and feels very high. This is an advantage, and the color is full when shooting landscape themes. So later there was a saying that people like Canon and scenery likes Nikon. Choosing a machine also depends on your favorite theme. My suggestion is about Canon or Nikon. Find some photos taken by netizens and see which color you like.
A SLR camera for the poor?
Canon -750d, 800d, 80d, the first two as entry-level SLR, the quality and cost performance are already obvious, and the price of 3000-4000 750d is a good choice.
I have used Nikon -d5300, d5600, d7 100 and Nikon's entry machine d5 100, and their functions are already very powerful. D5300 is enough to get started. If the budget is sufficient, I can consider the other two.
A shot suitable for the poor?
Non-red circle lenses in Canon lenses: 18- 135,18-55,50 are all cost-effective. If you are just a novice, the price of 18-55 and 50 is around 650, but the update rate of 18-55 is too high.
In Nikon lens, 18- 105 is a cost-effective choice. 1000 is more expensive than 18-55, and the focal length is more practical. Much better than 18-55. It can also be equipped with 50 fixed focus, and the price is within 700. I have a high cost performance.
Nikon's high-end lens is more expensive than Canon's and its workmanship is solid, so personally, I think Canon is more civilian and Nikon's entry quality is better.
I hope the above will help you.
It depends on how to use it and how to treat it. Nikon D7200+55MM fixed focus +Tuli 1 1-24 wide angle+18- 105 is basically enough for home use, except for commercial photography!
Hehe, just say no.
Optical ultra-precision instrument, so there is nothing wrong with SLR.
It is a very high-tech product in itself, and the fields involved are not as extensive as mobile phones and automobiles. It is impossible to make money by quantity, and it is also required to adapt to various environmental conditions, so that the service life of the machine is longer.
It's like asking if there is a plane suitable for the poor.
Is this much clearer? So, concentrate on making money and don't always complain about why this thing is so expensive. Is it someone else's fault? Should I consider my lack of money?
Have you ever seen anyone who can afford a plane complain that it is expensive? Who bought ck Chanel and complained that it was expensive?
If you really have problems with three meals a day, don't play photography. It needs brains, time, effort and money. When the junior players are playing, someone walks into the equipment party. They don't shoot without good scenes, and they don't shoot without good equipment. They all speak with data. What elementary "dog head" doesn't need to be seen. Some people are creating. No matter what's in your head, I'm full of ideas, how much I want to put my meaning in the picture. Don't great calligraphers just lick some ink with toilet paper and dance with dragons and phoenixes to complete exquisite works? As long as there is art in his mind, no matter what tools he uses to express it. Is it still a work of art? Therefore, it is recommended that novices know more about the significance of equipment and photography.
It's 2020, so don't pay the bill backwards. Look at the mirrorless camera! If you are poor, buy the cheapest machine.
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