What are the three kinds of freehand brushwork flowers in Chinese painting according to techniques?

Big freehand brushwork, small freehand brushwork, ink bone.

Line drawing, also called shallow drawing, was originally a meticulous painting technique, which can also be used for freehand brushwork and clear ink. You can form an image with different ink lines alone, highlight the image with light color contrast, or locally add color to the main image. ?

Song Dynasty's "Xuan He Hua Pu" said: "Painters often paint flowers in light colors, and Xi Du (Xu Xi) wrote their branches and leaves calyx in ink, and then painted them, so backbone is a masterpiece of ancient and modern times."

It can be seen that the method of ink painting began in the Five Dynasties. It is characterized by dividing the shape, texture and color of objects, which is easy to master and has a sense of beauty and elegance.

Gouhua Dianye: This method is the creation of Zhou Zhimian, a painter in Ming Dynasty, and it is the synthesis of the above three methods. Mr. Xu Beihong's method of making Huahu stone is to point first and then hook, which can be said to be the development of the point method.

In the late Qing Dynasty, epigraphy was advocated, and some painters got inspiration from it. They combined epigraphy and calligraphy in one furnace, creating a new freehand brushwork form that takes both ink painting and boneless method into consideration. Later generations called it Dian Duo, represented by Zhao, Wu Changshuo.

Zhu Mo Ji, written by Zhang Tui-gong in Yuan Dynasty, said: "Those who devote themselves to Zhao Minghuang and the post-Xiao Yue are proud of watching bamboo shadows." It is also said that it began in the Five Dynasties when Li Furen tracked the windows and the moon.

Although there is no trace to prove these claims, it is credible that the artistic form of ink painting is inspired by bamboo shadow. With the rise of literati painting since Song and Yuan Dynasties, ink painting has become the main form of Chinese painting.

It is characterized by only painting ink and wash, not painting painters. It is not easy to create the realm of beauty just from the interest of pen and ink, so it is no wonder that literati pushed ink painting to the top grade. Some meticulous paintings are also dyed with ink alone, which is also a kind of ink painting.