Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What flowers bloom in spring?
What flowers bloom in spring?
Flowers that bloom in spring include peony, winter jasmine, tulip, iris, calla lily and so on. Peony (scientific name: peony Andr. ) is a perennial deciduous shrub of Paeonia in Paeoniaceae.
The stem is 2 meters high; The branches are short and thick. The leaves are usually bipinnately compound, and occasionally the leaves near the top of the branches are 3 leaflets; The terminal leaflet is broadly ovoid, with green surface, hairless, light green back and sometimes white powder; the lateral leaflet is narrowly ovoid or oblong-ovoid, the petiole is 5- 1 1 cm, and the leaf axis is hairless.
Flowers solitary, bracts 5, oblong; Sepals 5, green, broadly ovate, petals 5 or double, rose, purple, pink to white, usually changing greatly, obovate, with irregular waves at the top; Anthers oblong, 4 mm long; Disk leathery, cup-shaped, purplish red; Carpels 5, rarer, densely pilose. Kelp is rectangular with dense yellow-brown bristles.
Flowering in May; The fruiting period is June. Flowers are colorful, jade smiles and pearls are fragrant, romantic and elegant, and they are known as "the king of flowers".
In terms of cultivation types, it can be divided into hundreds of varieties mainly according to the color of flowers. "Peony has many varieties and colors, with yellow, green, fleshy red, crimson and silvery red as the top grades, especially yellow and green.
Peony flower is big and fragrant, so it is also called "national color and fragrance". In the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi said in a poem: "The peony demon in front of the court is unqualified, and the lotus on the pond is pure and heartless.
Only the peony is the real beauty, which attracted countless people to appreciate at the flowering stage and alarmed the whole Chang 'an City. "。
In the late Qing Dynasty, peony was once regarded as the national flower of China. 65438+May 0985 Peony was rated as two of the top ten famous flowers in China.
It is a rare woody flower unique to China, with thousands of years of natural growth and 1500 years of artificial cultivation history. It is widely cultivated in China and has been introduced all over the world.
Peony flower is known as the king of flowers, with rich culture and paintings. 2. Chunhua Chunhua (scientific name: Ja *** inum nudiflorum Lindl. ): alias Yingchun, Jasminum giraldii, Golden Belt, Deciduous Shrub.
Plant height is 30- 100 cm. Branchlets are slender, erect or arched, drooping, showing a chaotic pattern.
3 leaflets are opposite to compound leaves, and the leaves are ovoid to oblong. Flowers were born on the branches born last year, which opened before the leaves, with a faint fragrance, golden color and a blush outside. The flowering period is from February to April.
Named for its earliest opening among flowers, flowers will usher in the spring of flowers. Winter jasmine, plum blossom, narcissus and camellia are called "four friends in the snow" and are one of the common flowers in China.
Winter jasmine is not only dignified and beautiful in color, but also extraordinary in temperament. It has the characteristics of not being afraid of cold, not adapting to local conditions and strong adaptability, and has always been loved by people. The history of winter jasmine cultivation is over 1000 years. It is recorded in Bai Juyi's poem "Calling Liu Langzhong for the Spring Festival" in the Tang Dynasty, Han Qi's "Spring in the East Hall of Zhongshu" in the Song Dynasty and Zhou Wenhua's "History of Runan Garden" in the Ming Dynasty. Winter jasmine is now the city flower of Hebi City, Henan Province.
3. Tulip Tulip (scientific name: Tulipa Gesneriaceae) is a perennial herb of Tulip in Liliaceae with bulbs. The English name is "Garden tulip" or "Didier's tulip".
Tulip is generally considered to be native to Turkey, [4] and is the national flower of Turkey, Holland, Hungary and other countries. 3-5 leaves, strip-shaped to ovate-lanceolate, single-topped, large and gorgeous, perianth segments red or mixed with white and yellow, sometimes white or yellow, 5-7 cm long and 2-4 cm wide, 6 stamens of the same length, hairless filaments, no style, swollen stigma in cockscomb shape, flowering in April-May.
4. Iris is also known as blue butterfly, purple butterfly and flat bamboo flower. It is a perennial herb of Liliaceae, with a stout rhizome, a diameter of about 65438±0cm and an oblique extension. Leaf length 15~50cm, width 1.5~3.5cm, blue-purple flowers, and diameter of about10 cm; . Capsule oval or obovate, 4.5 ~ 6 cm long and 2 ~ 2.5 cm in diameter. Native to central China and Japan, mainly distributed in south-central China.
Strong ornamental, elegant fragrance, can be used to make perfume, rhizome can be used as Chinese medicine, can be collected all year round, and has anti-inflammatory effect. 5. Calla lily (Calla lily), a stout perennial herb of Araceae and Calla lily.
With tubers, it is easy to tiller and form clumps of plants. Basal leaves with sheaths at the lower part; The leaves are thick, green, heart-shaped or arrow-shaped, with sharp tip, tapering or tail-shaped, and the base is heart-shaped or halberd-shaped.
I like loose and fertile clay loam rich in humus. Calla lily is a common bouquet for European and American brides.
It is also the national flower of Ethiopia. Water chestnut lotus is poisonous and contains a lot of herbal calcium crystals and alkaloids. Poisoning symptoms such as drowsiness will occur if you eat it by mistake.
This species is a non-toxic plant included in China Botanical Atlas Database, and its toxicity is tuber, spathe and spike. Chewing small tubers can cause swelling and pain in the tongue and throat.
Calla lily can be used as medicine and has the effect of clearing away heat and toxic materials. For the treatment of scald, fresh calla lily tuber should be mashed and applied externally.
In order to prevent tetanus, the tubers of calla lily were mashed and applied externally to the wound. Calla lily is poisonous and should not be taken orally.
Extended data:
Valentine's Day in the flower sending season is on February 14 every year, and a red rose is usually sent on Valentine's Day to express the feelings between lovers. A half-opened red rose is lined with beautiful green leaves, and then put into a transparent plastic bag of a single flower, and a beautiful butterfly knot is tied at the lower part of the flower stalk to form a beautiful small bouquet as the best gift for Valentine's Day.
Rose is one of the main gift flowers in the world, which shows oneness, emotion and vitality. Roses generally have crimson, pink, yellow, white and other colors.
The famous varieties are Queen Elizabeth (red) and First Love (yellow). On Valentine's Day, most people send red roses.
How many roses should I send my lover? Of course, the more the better. One branch has a soft spot for love, and three branches stand for "I love you". Sending six or eight represents a lucky number, sending 1 1 represents giving 10 to your favorite person, and the other represents yourself.
As for sending 24 pieces, it is an international practice. 12 is a dozen, representing 12 months in a year, which means pursuing perfection and giving love every month. Mother's Day is the second Sunday in May every year.
A big pink carnation is usually used as a mother's day flower. Pink is the color of women, and the layers of petals of carnations represent the mother's persistent feelings for her children.
When sending flowers, you can send a flower, a bunch of flowers and a beautiful and unique flower arrangement. Red.
What flowers and animals are there in spring?
Plum Blossom, Narcissus, Spring Festival, Primula, Daphne, Camellia, Magnolia, Magnolia, Qionghua, Clivia, Begonia, Peony, Peony, Lilac, Rhododendron, Rhododendron, Cherry Blossom, Smiling, Rose, Bauhinia, Tang Di, Brocade, Forsythia, Yunnan Yellow Heart, Plantagenet, Cyclamen, Phalaenopsis. On the same day in different years, the solar terms are different, so the species of these animals are also different. Generally speaking, just after the Spring Festival, it is before the "shock". I come from the north. At this time, the small animals that can move normally in the north are rabbits (rabbits belong to mammals, rabbits, rabbits and pikas in animal classification, among which rabbits are divided into 9 genera and 50 species. However, rabbits and mice are classified as rodents. Later, it was found that rabbits are very different from rodents, but they have many similarities with ungulates. Therefore, taxonomists have established a single rodent mammal, such as rabbits and mice. There are many bugs, but they are all dormant. Strictly speaking, in northern China, there are rodents and mammals such as mice and rabbits, and some insects that hibernate in the field after the Spring Festival.
What flowers are there in spring?
There are many flowers in spring: plum blossom, daffodil, winter jasmine, Daphne, camellia, magnolia, Qionghua, Clivia, begonia, peony, clove, rhododendron, cherry blossom, smile, rose, bauhinia, Tang Di, ribbon flower, forsythia, yellow heart, Yunnan, broom and cyclamen. Calendula officinalis, Osmunda japonica, Stemona Stemona, Four-leaf Begonia, Begonia, Pelargonium, Guayeju, Mermaid, Ceratophyllum, Petunia, Peach Blossom, Plum Blossom, Pear Blossom, Winter jasmine, Lily, Begonia, Cape Chrysanthemum, Sunflower, Phalaenopsis and Eupatorium. Narcissus, Spring Festival, Primula, Daphne, Camellia, Magnolia, Magnolia, Qionghua, Clivia, Begonia, Peony, Peony, Lilac, Rhododendron, Cherry Blossom, Rose, Bauhinia, Tang Di, Brocade, Forsythia, Yellow Heart, Yunnan, Plantagenet, Cyclamen, Phalaenopsis and Dendrobium.
What flowers are there in spring?
The flowers that bloom in spring are as follows: 1. Apricot flowers. Apricot flowers are white or reddish.
Apricot trees are native to China and widely distributed. Trees are long, with a life span of over 100 years. They can not only pick fruits but also enjoy flowers, and play an important role in fruit production and urban beautification.
Every year from March to April, apricot blossom festivals are held in various places, which provide a good place for tourists to hike, have an outing and take photos. Second, peony is rich in colors, including white, pink, red, purple, yellow, green, black and multicolor. It has the reputation of prime minister among flowers, and its shape is somewhat similar to peony.
Three, Four Seasons Begonia Four Seasons Begonia is the most common and cultivated variety in Begonia. Beautiful posture, delicate leaves, flowers, four seasons open, slightly fragrant, is one of the main potted flowers for indoor and outdoor decoration.
Fourth, most rose branches are prickly and dense, and there are many flowers in one bud. After the branches are cut, the flowers will wither soon, and the longest will not exceed half an hour. So roses are not suitable for fresh cut flowers.
In addition, most rose varieties have a strong rose fragrance. Peach blossoms are white, pink and red, double or semi-double, and the flowering period is March-April.
Peach blossom is an important ornamental and economic crop in China. 6. Bauhinia Bauhinia is purplish red or pink. More than 2- 10 flowers are clustered on old branches and trunks, especially on trunks. When they reach the upper young branches, there are few flowers, which generally bloom before the leaves, but the flowers and leaves on the young branches or plants bloom at the same time.
What flowers bloom in spring?
Red: cherry blossom, late cherry blossom, peach, plum, camellia, rose, rose, Er Qiao magnolia, apricot, begonia (Malus pendula, Malus Xifu, Apple, Vitex negundo, etc. ), papaya (Papaya, Papaya, Japanese Begonia), Spiraea (Spiraea Jinshan, Golden Apple). Pansy, Daisy, Peony Yellow: Tang Di, Yingchun, Huangxin, Golden Bell Flower, Forsythia, Xiang Jie, Aucklandia, Michelia, Huang Yulan (I don't know what kind), Amorphophallus, Yellow Rose, Peony, Marble, Ranunculus, Primula and Acorus calamus from Yunnan. Pear, pear, pear, Pak Lei, begonia, white sandalwood, alum, Deuteronomy, Viburnum, plum blossom, wild jasmine, Pistacia chinensis, peony, peony, continuous cropping tree, pittosporum, chrysanthemum morifolium, snowball, Ceratophyllum, white jade. Rhododendron, Rhododendron cornutum, Rhododendron Jinyun, Rhododendron, Paeonia suffruticosa, Daphne odora, Corydalis tricolor, Mirabilis jalapa, Oxalis, Flos Caryophylli, Paulownia (such as Paulownia albiflora, Paulownia Lankao, Paulownia tomentosa, etc.), blue: iris, Iris sibirica, lettuce, snapdragon, melon.
What flowers are there in spring?
The common flowers in spring are as follows: First, the winter jasmine is dignified and beautiful, with extraordinary temperament. It has the characteristics of not being afraid of cold, not adapting to local conditions and strong adaptability, and has always been loved by people.
Jasminum nudiflorum blooms in front of the leaves, and it is fragrant. The flowers are golden yellow, and the flowering period is from February to April. Rhododendron Rhododendron is born under sparse shrubs or pine forests in mountainous areas at an altitude of 500- 1200 meters, and likes acidic soil, so soil science often takes rhododendron as an indicator crop of acidic soil.
Rhododendron corolla is funnel-shaped, with rose, bright red or dark red, and the flowering period is April and May. 3. Magnolia grandiflora is an important ornamental tree species in early spring in South China. Its flowers are from white to lavender, large and fragrant, and cup-shaped. Flowers bloom first, leaves grow later. The flowering period is about 10 days.
Magnolia looks like a lotus flower. When in full bloom, its petals spread in all directions, making the courtyard blue and white, dazzling with white light, with high ornamental value. The flowering period is in February and March. 4. Sakura Sakura originated in China, with open leaves and flowers with a diameter of 3-3.5 cm; The involucral bracts are brown, elliptic and ovate, and the petals are white or pink.
Flowers bloom in April. Peach Blossom Peach Blossom is a traditional garden flower in China, with beautiful tree shape, sparse branches, rich flowers and bright colors. It is one of the important flower viewing trees in early spring.
Peach blossoms are white, pink and red, double or semi-double, and bloom in March and April. .
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