Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Parasitic bee, what is it?
Parasitic bee, what is it?
First of all, the classification of biology
Parasitic bees are the general name of all parasitic bees in LEPIDOPTERA, mainly including the insects of Apiidae, Apiidae and Trichogrammatidae, such as Lepidoptera, Trichogramma, Trichogramma and so on. They are common parasitic bees, especially Trichogramma, which are widely used in agricultural pest control.
Second, the morphological characteristics
The body color of parasitic bees varies from species to species, but adult bees have a pair of tentacles, two pairs of wings and three feet. The body consists of head, chest and abdomen. The head is mostly kidney-shaped with compound eyes on both sides of the head. The chest is approximately cylindrical and divided into three parts. Each part has a pair of feet, the middle and rear breasts have a pair of membranous wings, and the female bee has a needle formed by fallopian tube degeneration at the end of her abdomen.
Third, growth and development
Parasitic bees are completely abnormal insects. All parasitic bees go through four stages: egg, larva, pupa and adult bee. Egg white, oval, white larva, short body, yellow-white pupa, and the body color gradually deepens with age. Head, chest and abdomen are obvious, and the main organs are obvious. They don't eat at the pupa stage, and they don't eat honeycombs.
Fourth, living habits.
1, egg parasitism
Egg parasitism means that parasitic bees lay eggs in the host eggs, and the larvae of parasitic bees feed on the host eggs and complete their development. For example, Trichogramma corn borer and Trichogramma corn borer belong to egg parasitism.
2. Larvae parasitism
Larval parasitism means that parasitic wasps lay eggs in host larvae, and parasitic wasp larvae feed on host body fluids to complete their development. For example, the aphid jumping bee and the golden bee belong to larval parasitism.
3. Pupa parasitism
Pupa parasitism means that parasitic bees lay eggs on the parasitic main pupa, and the larvae of parasitic bees feed on the parasitic main liquid to complete their development, such as thigh bees and gypsy moths.
4. Adult parasitism
Adult parasitism means that parasitic bees lay eggs on the host, and the larvae of parasitic bees feed on the host body fluids to complete their development, such as spider bees and gourd cocoons.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) stands for species.
1 Trichogramma
Trichogramma is the general name of Trichogrammatidae, and its representative species are Trichogramma dendrolimi, Trichogramma kwangsiensis and Trichogramma maydis, mainly including Dendrolimus punctatus, corn, rice and cotton bollworm.
2. bees
Bees are the general name of Apiidae, and the representative species include Apiidae, Apiidae, Apiidae, Jumping Bees, Apiidae and so on. , mainly including Papilio, Dendrolimus punctatus, short-tailed moth, gypsy moth and so on.
3. Agkistrodon halys
Aphrodite is the collective name of Aphrodite family. Its representative species are Aphrodite, Lepidoptera Noctus, Aphrodite and so on. Its hosts are mainly rice corn borer, Lepidoptera, corn borer and rice borer.
4. bees
Cocoon bee is a general term for APIs mellifera. The representative species are LEPIDOPTERA, LEPIDOPTERA, LEPIDOPTERA and LEPIDOPTERA, and their hosts are mainly rice leaf roller, rice corn borer, ladybug and cotton bollworm.
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