What are the sports shots commonly used in TV news shooting?

The specific action shots are as follows:

1. Push lens: There are two forms of push lens. One is that the main body is fixed, and the lens is pushed to the main body from far and near. Second, the scene of the picture is constantly changing from big to small through scaling. Push the lens to make the visual range of the screen change from large to small, the secondary part of the screen is gradually pushed out of the screen, and the main part or local details are gradually enlarged to occupy the screen. In the scene, it has also changed from a big scene to a small scene.

2. Pulling the lens: Like pushing the lens, there are two forms of pulling the lens: one is that the main body is fixed; The second is to use zoom. The moving direction of the pull lens is opposite to that of the push lens, and photography retreats from near and far to the subject; The range of framing changes from small to large, the subject changes from large to small, and the distance from the audience gradually increases. The image of the picture changes from less to more, from local to whole.

3. The camera moves horizontally from left to right. Moving the lens means that the machine moves by itself without having to follow the subject. Moving the lens is similar to the state that people in life watch while walking.