Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Shoot charming macro flowers with cardboard
Shoot charming macro flowers with cardboard
Shoot charming macro flowers with cardboard;
0 1 color paper jam
Colored cardboard is the ideal background, clean and concise, which will not bring any interference to the picture, nor will it make the picture monotonous. Remember to prepare several kinds of cardboard with different colors to compare and contrast the colors of flowers. A4 size cardboard is enough, but if A3 size cardboard is used, it is suitable for more flowers with different shapes or sizes.
Low power photographic lens
The only way to perfectly present the tiny details of flowers is to use a professional macro lens. The macro lens allows us to shoot from a position of 3-5 cm, so that the whole picture is full of flowers. Because all macro lenses are fixed-focus lenses, the optical quality is very high.
Shooting steps
0 1 construction background
Put a table near the window, put a small box at one end of the table, stick colored cardboard on the box and let it hang naturally on the table, and you will get the perfect background. However, when choosing the location, try to avoid the window with direct sunlight, otherwise it will lead to overexposure of highlights and dark parts. Put the flowers in a vase with a long neck or clip them on cardboard, and the soft and natural light in the window will immediately wrap them tightly.
02 determine the depth of field
Mount the camera on a tripod, roughly adjust the composition first, and then fine-tune the composition by moving the flowers instead of the camera. Don't set the macro lens to the maximum aperture to shoot directly. Choose the depth of field according to the actual creative needs and adjust the aperture size accordingly. When the distance between the lens and the subject is only a few centimeters, even a fairly small aperture is enough to blur the flowers or most of the background.
Adjust composition
Although light and depth of field are very important for macro flower photography, the most important thing is composition. Macro shooting not only fills the picture with flowers, but also needs more consideration in picture composition and shooting angle. It is difficult to judge the composition effect directly from the viewfinder, and the easiest way is to take more shots. When shooting macro flowers, there is no need to insist on the integrity of the flowers in the picture. It may be a better choice to focus on some special details, which can increase the sense of abstraction and interest.
Add some water to the flowers.
Finally, you can add some water drops to the petals. Water droplets can not only reflect the light coming in from the window to form beautiful highlights, but also add some contrast to the soft picture to form a new visual focus. If you want to focus on water droplets or other positions in the picture, the best way is to switch the camera to manual focusing mode, thus avoiding the pain of repeatedly adjusting the camera autofocus point and flower position.
Shooting effect:
Tips:
Manual focusing: Tell you a little trick to ensure the accuracy of manual focusing. Choose clear lines or details in the picture as a reference, such as water droplets in this photo, adjust the focus ring back and forth, and press the shutter when the picture becomes clear and blurred again, and the result will definitely satisfy you.
Advanced exercise: When you master the above basic skills and are satisfied with your work, when the aperture and focus settings are no longer your troubles, you can concentrate on how to express the characteristics of flowers or plants. Discover the highlights of plants, not just as a flower, but as a theme. Don't shoot in a still life, but in a portrait way, such as filling the dark parts with white cardboard or regular reflectors.
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