Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - China from swat.

China from swat.

The so-called "public security special police" in China is a kind of police with no standard and inaccurate definition. They are not commandos like the special police we imagined, but a mobile system including riot squad, riot police, armed patrol, SWAT in the traditional sense, and other police with strong force in the public security system. In fact, today's public security calls almost all mobile police forces special police.

Public security special police mainly include the following categories:

1. Commando called by the police. They are the traditional special police in our consciousness, and their functions are similar to those of special police. Their main functions are to rescue hostages, remove explosives and fight terrorism. Commandos of public security system are different from tz and Delta of People's Armed Police Special Operations People's Liberation Army. They are special forces, and the special police are just policemen.

2. Public security patrol special police. My main occupation is patrolling the street with a gun according to the command of the public security department. I will arrive at the crime scene as soon as I meet an emergency or receive an alarm from 1 10. If we find that there is not enough manpower and firepower, we will consider requesting the support of the special police commando and the armed police force.

3. Public security riot police. Refers to the police force that specializes in suppressing riots, maintaining the order of public activities and forcibly dissolving demonstrators.

At present, the quality level of the so-called "special police" of urban public security organs in China is uneven, ranging from gathering people to fighting against hijacking. Even the current situation of police commandos in a narrow sense is not optimistic. Public security special police may still need a long way to develop, and we expect and believe that the future of public security special police will be better and better!

Main responsibilities:

1. Provide strength for public security organs.

2. Participate in handling violent terrorist crimes and serious violent crimes.

3. Deal with major public security incidents such as riots, riots and large-scale hooliganism, and undertake security tasks for major events and specific patrol duty tasks.

4. Responsible for dealing with antagonistic mass incidents.

5. Undertake security tasks for major events.

6 other tasks that should be undertaken by the public security special police team.

The requirement for enlistment is 1. Veteran: High school education or above, passed the police recruitment examination, interview, political examination and physical fitness test, and had no criminal record.

2. Social personnel: Bachelor degree or above, have passed the civil service recruitment examination, physical fitness test, interview, physical examination and political examination, and have no criminal record. The internal security forces of China Armed Police Force are from the special squadron to the special detachment. It is an elite force dedicated to dealing with serious violent crimes and terrorist activities such as hijacking. The equipment configuration of the armed police secret service is improving, and the training and selection of elite troops and even special forces are often strict or even extremely demanding because of their characteristics. Among them, the Falcon Commando (SPC) and Snow Leopard Commando of the Beijing Armed Police Special Service are the world's leading special forces.

Falcon Commando, the fighting organization of China Armed Police Special Police College, is a national special force and belongs to the special warfare of the Armed Police. It is the highest-ranking special forces and all-officer special forces in China, similar in rank to Alpha Force and Delta Force. It mainly undertakes high-risk tasks, including anti-hijacking, counter-terrorism, and dealing with extraordinarily violent crimes, and is also responsible for protecting the safety of leaders in important activities. There are usually four groups: special emergency, special operation, special reconnaissance and special blasting. The special police team is located in the suburbs of Beijing and directly receives the command of the Armed Police Headquarters.

As we all know, the Hong Kong police is one of the best police organizations in the world, so their armed forces are of course the top in the world. Flying Tigers is an elite special operations force in Hong Kong. It is a highly independent force, and only the Commissioner of Hong Kong Police has the right to transfer. The selection of team members is one in a hundred, and they are all regarded as the elite of Hong Kong's outstanding police.

The sharpshooter team, founded in 1973, is the predecessor of the Flying Tigers. 1973' s Thai Airways hijacking incident and 1975' s bank robbery hostage-taking incident are on alert. From 65438 to 0978, the advisory group composed of SAS instructors changed the training of sharpshooters, strengthened tactical training, greatly improved the combat effectiveness and reached the standard of military special forces. In the same year, the sharpshooter team was renamed SDU Special Duty Team. The secret service company has a flying tiger pattern on its armband, so it is called the Flying Tigers by the public. At the suggestion of the consultant, a small flying tiger team was sent to the airport to form a Special Operations Team (SAS) and later became the Airport Security Force (ASU). At present, there are about 100 flying tigers in Hong Kong, which are divided into training support group, administrative group and action group.

"Flying Tigers" is the main anti-terrorism force in Hong Kong. The official name of the police force is "Special Task Company", which belongs to the Police Tactical Unit of Hong Kong. 197 1 At the beginning, a Philippine Airlines passenger plane was hijacked to Hong Kong by gangsters. After the incident, in order to strengthen the security force, the Hong Kong police selected the elite to form 1973 "dead shot team". 1974, in the face of increasingly rampant international terrorist incidents, "dead shot" was reorganized into a counter-terrorism team-"special task company". Since its establishment, the special police team, like the European and American special police forces, has handled all kinds of terrorist and hostage-taking cases. It was not only crowned as the Flying Tigers, but also became the anti-violence symbol and spiritual branch of the Hong Kong Police Force, a special force named police.

Since its establishment, the Flying Tigers have never confronted international terrorists head-on. Of course, kind people who look forward to peace and tranquility do not want to see such a scene. I hope the superman stunt of the swat team will never be used. I hope that under its strong protection, Hong Kong, the Pearl of the Orient, will shine brilliantly. LAPD is the first city in the United States to set up professional special police. In 1960s, LAPD set up a special team of 60 people to deal with possible sniper activities. In 1969 and 1974, the team used powerful weapons against Panthers and PLA twice. Police forces in other big cities in the United States later set up their own special police teams, such as HBT (Hostage, Roadblock and Terrorism Team) of Chicago Police Department.

The special police of new york Police Department (NYPD) is called ESU (Emergency Service Unit of ESU), which is slightly different from the general special police. In addition to anti-terrorism tasks, the team also provides rescue and emergency medical services, such as major car accidents and building collapses. Formerly known as the City Machine Gun Team, its history can be traced back to around the Second World War, and it belongs to the Special Operations Section of new york Police Department. On August 23rd, 2065438+00, Manila, the capital of the Philippines, Rolando mendoza, a former senior inspector of the dismissed Philippine National Police, held a bus carrying 23 Hong Kong tourists with an M 16 rifle, demanding that the Philippine government reinstate him. The kidnappers released six Hong Kong tourists, 1 Filipino tour guides and two Filipino photographers, and another 1 Filipino driver escaped. In the evening, a special police team at the capital city level composed of three teams surrounded the tourist bus at 19: 35. The whole team tried to smash the reinforced glass of the window with a hammer, and smashed the glass a few hours later (or killed or injured hostages by the window). The police officer accidentally threw away the only sledgehammer in the car when he attacked the door. Later, I tried to open the door with nylon rope, but the knot of the civil rope loosened under the pull, and it was still stuck until 20: 00+0 1. The special police in the capital are evasive and helpless around the bus. No night vision goggles, no pistols, no flashlights. They can only go to the store to buy light sticks for children to play with, and then throw them into the car several times. The commander and the national special action team were ordered to jointly attack the key points at around 20: 00, but failed for half an hour. Finally, the fire escape behind the vehicle was successfully opened, but the police officers were ambushed and shot by Mendoza when they entered. The police took a step and immediately exclaimed "whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa" and fled. At 20: 041on the same day, a sniper armed with an assault rifle with a sight shot the gunman walking in front of the tourist bus with three police tear gas. The body fell out of the bus door. After confirming that the gunman had been killed, police and onlookers flocked around the tourist bus to help the dead and wounded leave the bus. During this period, the gunman suddenly used the M 16 assault rifle to shoot at random outside the car, firing at least 20 bullets, leaving more than 20 bullet holes in the 1-2 row. Wen Ming, an engineer of Hong Kong TVB News Department interviewed at the scene, and a child were hit by stray bullets, which grazed their abdomen and legs respectively. A few hours after the police raided, the kidnapper was killed. The whole incident lasted 12 hours and ended in bloodshed. Of the last 15 hostages, 8 were killed and 7 were injured.

2015 65438+1On the morning of October 25th, a group of armed Philippine special police officers sneaked into a forest in Maguindanao province, Mindanao, southern Philippines. The purpose of this operation by the Philippine Special Police is to arrest Malaysian Marwan and Filipino usman, an international terrorist criminal hiding in the camp of the Philippine terrorist organization Moro Islamic Freedom Fighter (hereinafter referred to as "Freedom Fighter"). As a result, usman escaped, and Ma Wan's life and death were unknown, while the Philippine special police suffered heavy losses, with 44 people killed and 12 injured.

In this operation, the Philippine special police dispatched a team of up to 392 people, carrying submachine guns, bulletproof vests and helmets. The "freedom fighters" have more than 100 troops, and their equipment is far behind, but they have hit the so-called special police in the Philippines. Swat, Philippines, in the rescue of a four-year-old boy in 2002, allowed the kidnapper to stab the boy 13 before shooting the murderer six times. The boy was also shot five times and died on the spot.