Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Based on the short article, briefly summarize how the movie was born
Based on the short article, briefly summarize how the movie was born
In 1895, the French brothers Auguste Lumière and Louis Lumière developed a telescope based on Edison's "movie scope" and their own "continuous camera". The "moving movie machine" was successful. ?
Movies are also called movies. It is a modern art developed from the combination of event photography and slide show. It is a comprehensive art that can accommodate literature, drama, photography, painting, music, dance, writing, sculpture, architecture and other arts, but it also has unique artistic characteristics. In terms of artistic expression, film not only has the characteristics of various other arts.
Because it can use montage, a highly artistic film assembly technique, it has a means of expression that surpasses all other arts, and the film can be copied and screened in large quantities. The "movable movie machine" has three main functions: photography, projection and printing. It shoots and displays movies at a speed of 16 frames per second, with clear and stable images.
On March 22, 1895, they premiered the film "The Gate of the Lumiere Factory" at the French Science and Technology Conference in Paris and achieved success. On December 28 of the same year, they officially released a batch of documentary short films produced by themselves to the public at the Grand Cafe No. 14, rue Capucine in Paris, including "The Train Arrives", "Watering the Gardener", "Baby" "Lunch", "Factory Gate" and other 12 films.
The Lumière brothers were the first to use screens to project films. Historians believe that the filming and screening activities of the Lumière Brothers have moved away from the experimental stage. Therefore, they regard December 28, 1895, the date of the first release of world cinema, as the birth of the film. The Lumière Brothers Naturally, he deserves to be called the "Father of Cinema".
Five stages in the history of film development
In the 1830s, film began its technical preparation period before its birth, also called the invention period. From 1896 to 1912, film quickly became an art form from its infancy, and from 1913 to 1926, silent films reached maturity.
From 1927 to 1945, film as an art matured. From 1946 to 1959, film art entered an important period of development. From 1960 to the present, world cinema has moved from breakthrough innovation to diversified development.
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