What exactly is the costume of Wu Sheng in Beijing Opera?

Mama of, the special name of China opera costume is armor.

Style: It is a general military uniform for military commanders.

Style: round neck ("collar" when used), tight cuffs. Look at the identity before and after, which is long enough. There are two "bird's nests" under the armpit of the back piece as links with the front piece. There are two "hug belts" on both sides of the back waist, which surround the front waist. The front piece is slightly wider in the middle (called "belly"). There is a "leg rest" on the outside of each leg to cover the leg. Full-body embroidery indicates nail pattern. "Female thin" is roughly the same as it, except that the stomach is slightly smaller and there are ribbons on the waist (wearing cloud shoulders and petticoats).

Tracing back to the source: "Lai" originated from the uniforms of generals in the Qing Dynasty. This uniform is made of brocade, silk and silk cotton. It is shaped like a jacket (with armor above and apron below). Different from ancient armor, it is mainly made of armor pieces, and only decorated with metal sheets on the front, back and shoulders. Generally speaking, it has no practical protective effect, more like a ceremonial dress, more decorative than ancient armor. "Depend" is formed after beautification on this basis.

Features: The clothing style is unique: the top is connected with the bottom, which looks like a "deep garment shape", with a long robe and a short robe, but it is divided into two pieces, which looks like clothes instead of clothes, and looks like armor instead of armor. Although the clothes have armor patterns, they are not close to the body, thus completely getting rid of the original form of life. Extreme exaggeration and deformation make this "separated" costume endow the characters with mighty spirit, while the movements are convenient for exaggerated dance movements. The modeling of Beijing opera clearly embodies the artistic characteristics of Beijing opera costume "dance". In addition, the usage of "lean" has another feature: tie an attachment behind your back? There is a triangular "oblique flag" inserted on the "back pot", the color of which is the same as that of the oblique flag, and the shape spreads radially outward, forming the feeling that the clothes extend outward, thus further setting off the image of a military commander who is tall and brave. This kind of clothing modeling method is extremely rare in the history of Chinese and foreign clothing.

Material: large satin.

Pattern: The main pattern is fish scale or T-shaped, the middle of the fish scale is decorated with group characters, and the nail pattern is decorated with double patterns? "Small side" and "big side" are continuous patterns of grass dragon and Jiangya respectively. The pattern on the belly is also very important. Generally speaking, Wu Sheng or Wu Laosheng used "double dragons to play with pearls" or "single dragons". Wu Hualian's character is rough and bold, and he usually uses a big tiger's head.

Color: It is also divided into the upper five colors and the lower five colors, and the color specifications are roughly the same as python's, such as black for black facial makeup, green for red facial makeup, and white for handsome martial arts students and martial arts students.

Embroidery: Ping Jin embroidery with armor pattern shows the brilliance of metal with its high luster. According to the pattern on the belly, or using velvet embroidery or Ping Jin embroidery with some velvet embroidery, you can highlight the key parts of the pattern. It means white mourning, embroidered with pure silver.

When men lean on the flag when using it, it means that the characters are fully armed and in a state of war. This is the so-called "hard reliance" (the living basis of relying on the flag comes from the ancient generals ordering the flag. Of course, the practical command flag is very small. You can hold it in your hand when you give an order, and put it on the belt in your lower back when you ride a horse as a command card. After it was developed into a "leaning flag", it became an ornament for military commanders in battle after beautification, exaggeration and amplification. Generally, it is embroidered with flags, satin and "single dragon playing with beads"). The structure of the backrest is very complicated. Whole body embroidery 3 1, of which 3 pieces can be used for other purposes. People wearing pythons or arrows are surrounded by collars, symbolizing military commanders; Using only two legs is a symbol of the loss of helmet and armor of defeated soldiers, which is symbolic.

"Improvement depends on" was created by Zhou. It was originally designed for Liu Beishi, who plays the Map, to meet the special requirements of "wearing official clothes inside and attacking them outside": the backrest was changed into upper and lower parts, and the waist (except the abdomen) was used next to the body. In fact, this is a return to the "coat and skirt system", which is more inclined to history and truth. After continuous processing, "improved lean" has become a set. Legs are divided into four parts: front, back, left and right. Soft belt and semi-solid tiger head on shoulder. The nails are lined up (without flags). This kind of clothing has the characteristics of simplicity and lightness. Of course, it is not as powerful as the traditional style, so it is generally used for ordinary generals, and more often used for "fan gang" generals (with "fox tail" added when using).

Xiang Yu, the overlord of the western Chu Dynasty, is special. Black Ping Jin embroidery is characterized by a yellow "net nail" at the lower end of the abdomen. This is the model of modern overlord, which is used as far away as Jin Shaoshan and Yuan Shihai. The court drama Bawangkao in Qing Dynasty embroidered the elephant trunk with a square nail board, and that ancient form has been eliminated.