Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Poster composed of points, lines and surfaces-What methods and skills do people have for poster design?

Poster composed of points, lines and surfaces-What methods and skills do people have for poster design?

Points, lines and surfaces form a picture (art work) with simple (1) ordered dot composition: here, the main pointing factors such as shape and area, position or direction are arranged in a regular form, or the same repetition, or orderly gradual change.

Points are often arranged sparsely and densely, which forms the performance requirements of graphics in space. At the same time, rich and orderly dot composition will also produce a delicate sense of space and form.

three-dimensional

. In composition, points form a whole relationship, and their arrangement is combined with the whole space, so the visual tendency of points is line and surface, which is the reasonable composition of points.

(2) Composition of free points: The shape, area, position or direction of the main points here are arranged in a free and irregular form, which often presents rich, flat and scattered visual effects. If you use this to represent the part in space, you can give full play to its advantages, such as symbolizing the stars in the sky or as a decoration for the light and dark levels of graphics.

Extended data:

Lines are usually divided into the following two categories:

1, straight line:

Parallel lines

, vertical line (vertical line), diagonal line, broken line, dotted line, broken line, etc. Linear input "

Cihai

Interpretation means that a point moves in a certain direction (including the opposite direction) on a plane or in space, and the trajectory formed is a straight line. Two bright points can only draw a straight line.

2. Curve: arc,

parabola

, hyperbola, circle, ripple line (wavy line), serpentine line, etc. The meaning of curve in Ci Hai is: the trajectory of a point whose direction changes on a plane or space due to certain conditions.

3. Expression of lines

Because the line itself has a strong generality and expressiveness, it is regarded as

formative arts

The most basic language, has been concerned about.

China traditional painting

There are various linear changes of "eighteen strokes", as well as the pursuit of linear charm such as "using the bone to use the pen" and "receiving the pen to die". Learning painting always starts with lines, such as sketching and sketching, which mostly appear in the form of lines.

In modeling, lines play a vital role. It is not only the contour line that determines the shape of an object, but also can describe and express the internal structure of the object. For example, lines can outline the texture of patterns, and even convey the expression of objects through lines.

What are the methods and skills of poster design? 1. Let the copywriting embellish the characters.

Sometimes, a photo of a person with good composition, good light and shadow and outstanding personality can simply set off the atmosphere by adding the font with corresponding personality, without adding too many complicated decorations. Dealing with movie stills in the form of old photos is enough to attract people's attention. The characters in the picture occupy the main layout of the picture, and choosing the appropriate text layout will make the whole picture look very harmonious.

2. Point-line surface strengthening

Some people may say that if the picture itself looks good, it will add points, but the reality is so skinny. Many times, the figures given by Party A are not so strong in visual impact. At this time, we can adopt the second method.

This treatment is different from the first one, adding some dotted lines or wireframes to the poster. First of all, good posters have their own prominent center, in which the size, color, shape, depth of field and other elements are very prominent and eye-catching. Adding geometric elements of points, lines and faces to the original atmosphere can not only distinguish the size and strength of fonts, but also not weaken the main image of characters, which will make people remember deeply.

3. "Illustration" on the characters

If the characters themselves are not very creative, you can consider using illustrations or graffiti to expand the artistic conception and intensity of the picture, and the characters will not be weakened because of the complex background. Adding graffiti shapes directly to people or faces is also a good effect choice.

4. Word and word integration

For designers, "big talk" is a familiar requirement, but when it is applied to character posters, in order to ensure that the character image will not be weakened, we can try to integrate it with the title copy.

The combination of moving words and heavy and powerful words makes the superposition of words and words more visually impactful. Text becomes the transition of text, which can expand the scope of copy display and enrich the picture at the same time. Text is no longer a separate individual, but as an element, it is integrated with the characters' pictures.

5. Collage and cutting of multiple characters

Like movies and TV series, there will be multiple characters appearing at the same time. The design of character posters can choose collage and cutting, and can also be used to distinguish different characters. But at the same time of segmentation, we must also ensure that the tone of the whole poster is consistent with the film atmosphere.

In addition to neat division, collage combination is also a very way to express the character. Adding some other elements or patterns repeatedly through collage can make the poster more creative and three-dimensional.

What is point, line and surface design work? Point-line-plane is a common part of graphic design, which constructs the skeleton of the whole work and makes it more concrete. If you don't know why, let's take a look at the concept of point, line and plane design. The combination of point, line and plane constitutes the design drawing.

No matter how complicated the design layout is, it can also be simplified as "point, line and surface".

A point on a plane.

Many tiny images can be understood as points, which can be circular, rectangular, triangular or any other shape.

Point is essentially the simplest form and one of the basic elements of modeling. It has a certain area and shape and is the smallest unit of visual design.

Characteristics of points.

The size, shape and position of each point in the picture are different, and the visual and psychological effects are also different.

The size of the point.

In plane composition, the concept of point is relative, in contrast, it has not only size but also shape. In terms of size, the smaller the "point", the stronger the feeling as a "point".

In geometry, a point has only position and no area, but in the eyes of graphic designers, a word, a symbol and a smaller unit figure are all called points, that is, tiny shapes in works can be regarded as points. These points change in shape, direction, size and position, and different arrangements and combinations will bring different psychological induction to people.