Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the classic works of China in Tang and Song Dynasties?
What are the classic works of China in Tang and Song Dynasties?
I'll introduce it to you and give it a try.
"Empresses of the Two Dynasties (I)" Text/Duanmu Yao
Many people like her and really love her. Which one is it?
The world is turning, who is the lover in her heart?
Clouds all over the sky, ups and downs of life and death, whose red makeup, whose queen?
Imperial concubine in Qing dynasty: concubine lotus (full version)/Qixi park
"Jiangshan Drunken Princess Geji (Full Edition)" Text/Qixi Park
"Grandson Queen [Complete Works]" Text/Juanjuan
The queen's grandson can ride a horse and dismount to fight.
Married to the grandson of the peerless emperor.
Finally, I wrote that women became great-grandchildren of a generation of sages.
Such a person's heart must be rich and charming and worth exploring.
"Romantic Love: Pear Blossoms in the Moon [The Book has been published]" Text/Jing Yueming.
The fallen princess fell in love with the wandering king of Yue at first sight, but she didn't know that the son of her enemy killed her father and destroyed the country.
The king of Qin was gifted and capable, and tried his best to alienate the princess and recapture the stunning princess. Can he find the heart of a forgotten girl?
When many misunderstandings are uncovered, whose fault is it, whose fault and whose demise?
Princess's Agent (End)/Rosa's Nightmare
Palace scheming: The Queen of Smoke (all+published)/Memmel
2. What are the classics of China's top ten ancient poems "Jiangnan Spring" worth learning? Tu Mu's "A Thousand Miles" is green and red, and Shan Guo is full of wine flags.
More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain. "Looking for the sound slowly" Li Qingzhao searched and searched, cold and clear, sad and miserable.
It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. How can you beat him with three glasses and two residual glasses of wine? You're late. Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.
Yellow flowers are piled all over the floor. Who can pick it now? Looking out the window, how can you be alone?
Indus is drizzling, and at dusk, it is falling. This time, what a sad sentence! "The Hope of Spring" Du Fu's "A leopard cannot change its spots" is full of grass and trees.
Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold.
Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin. "Dead Hua Lian" Liu Yong leans on a dangerous building, looking forward to spring sorrow, and the sky is dark.
Who will rely on silence in the afterglow of grass smoke? I plan to get drunk on the map of madness and sing songs for wine, which is strong and tasteless. I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and wider, which makes people haggard for Iraq.
"Young Beauty" When is the autumn moon in Chris Lee, and how much is known about the past. The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.
Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them. Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward.
Su Shi wrote this article "Water Tune Songs" [Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking and having fun, get drunk. Pregnant.
When will there be a bright moon? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.
Dance to find the shadow, what is it like! The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. Li Baijun disappeared, and how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven and into the ocean is gone forever.
Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, bring the wine in! Let your cup never stop! . Let me sing you a song! , let your ears participate! .
What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up. Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow. "Ugly Slave" Xin Qiji is a teenager who doesn't know the taste of sorrow and falls in love with the floor.
Fall in love with the floor and worry about adding new words. Now that I know what it's like to worry, I want to talk about it.
I want to say, I still have a rest, but I have a good autumn. Untitled Li Shangyin's time was far before I met her, but even longer after we parted, the east wind rose and a hundred flowers blossomed.
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. Xiao Jing, but the clouds change, but she dares to sing with the cold moonlight in her evening.
There is no way to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! . Yue Fei was furious, rushed to the crown, leaned against the railing and rested in the drizzle.
Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon.
Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy! Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, Helan Mountain is scarce! Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty.
Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
3. Appreciation and significance of classic Tang and Song masterpieces There are only epigrams in Li Yu's ci, and Li Houzhu's words using this epigram are very famous, which can be regarded as a great writer who uses this epigram.
Appreciation of The Mermaid by Li Yu When and how much do you know about Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon by Li Yu in The Mermaid? The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.
The jade carving should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it. How much sadness can you have? It's just a river flowing eastward.
I Appreciate Ci was written in the third year after Li Yu returned to Song Dynasty. The undisguised thought of the old country is revealed in the ci, which is said to be one of the reasons that prompted Song Taizong to order the poisoning of Li Yu.
Then, it is equivalent to Li Yu's desperate words. Whole word question and answer; From asking people to asking themselves, through the intense tone of sadness and the free and tortuous artistic structure, the author's melancholy thoughts run through, forming a refreshing aesthetic effect.
It is true that Li Yu's homesickness may not be worthy of sympathy, and the past he misses is also inseparable from the imperial life of the "jade carving" and the secrets of the palace. However, this well-known masterpiece is unique in art: Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon are mostly beautiful, but the author earnestly hopes that it will "disappear" as soon as possible; The "east wind" in the small building brought the information of spring, but it caused the author's "unbearable sigh" on the contrary, because they all evoked the author's feelings about changed things, expressed his anxiety about being imprisoned in a foreign country, and used to describe the author's mood of changing from a perfect match to a long song and crying prisoner.
The conclusion "A river flows eastward" is a famous sentence that uses water as a metaphor for sadness, which implicitly shows the endless flow of sadness. In contrast, Liu Yuxi's Zhuzhi Ci is a little blunt, while Qin Guan's Jiangchengzi is full of tears, gushing and preoccupied, which weakens the touching power.
It can be said that the word Li Yu is widely used because, to a great extent, the sentence is based on infectious and symbolic metaphors, which makes the sad thought vivid and abstract: the author does not clearly write the true connotation of his sad thought-recalling the happy life in the past, but only shows its external form-"like a river flowing eastward." In this way, people can easily get some kind of spiritual resonance from it and use it to express their similar feelings.
Because people's worries have different connotations, they can all have the external form of "just like a river flowing eastward". Because "image is often greater than thought", the word Li has a wide sound and is passed down through the ages.
Appreciate 2 As a monarch who is "good at wine and indifferent to politics", Li Yu failed; However, it was the subjugation of the country that made him the "Southern King" in the world of ancient ci (Shen Xiong's ancient and modern ci). As the saying goes, "the unfortunate poets of the country are lucky, and words begin to play a role in the vicissitudes of life."
Young Beauty is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages. This word depicts a strong yearning for the motherland and achieves an artistic effect that makes the gods cry.
"Spring flowers and autumn moon", the things that most easily evoke people's beautiful associations, made Li Yu doubly annoyed. He really complained to the sky: when will the spring bloom and the autumn moon be full? Reading a word makes people curious. However, as long as we imagine the poet's situation, it is not difficult to understand: a monarch who is above the sword, these beautiful things will only make him feel sad and remind him of the good life in the past, and the comparison between the past and the present will only make him sad.
Ask yourself, "How much do you know about the past?" "The past" refers to the good life when I was king in the past, but everything has disappeared and become illusory.
The spring of nature has gone and come again, but why is the spring of life gone forever? "The small building was easterly again last night, and the country could not bear to look back at the middle of next month." The "East Wind" brings the message of spring, but it makes the poet sigh "I can't bear to look back" and "the voice of national subjugation is mourning for thinking", which is probably the only way.
Let's imagine: in the dead of night, the moonlight is blowing gently, and the sleepless people trapped in the small building can't help looking from the railing, facing the direction of their homeland, how much sadness comes to mind. Who can stand this situation? The word "you" contains much helplessness and sadness! The east wind has entered again, indicating that the spring flowers and the autumn moon have not ended and will continue; And I still have to linger and suffer. "The old country can't bear to look back in the middle of the month" is the inversion of "the old country can't bear to look back in the middle of the month".
"I can't bear to look back," but I did. Looking back, "the jade fence should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it."
In my imagination, the mountains and rivers and the old palace of the old country are still there, but things are different and the mountains and rivers change hands; When I think about it, how much sadness and hatred are there. The word "just", with a sigh, conveys a sense of infinite regret.
The above six sentences are quite ingenious in structure. Several times, two-phase contrast and alternate sentences are used to echo, repeatedly emphasizing the cycle of nature and the fleeting life, which is full of philosophical meaning and deep feelings.
One or two sentences compare the endless spring flowers and autumn moon with things that are gone forever in the world; A comparison between The East Wind Rises Again and The Old Country Can't Turn Back: A comparison between "should be maintained" and "change" in five or six sentences. The East Wind Rises Again and Should Still Be There echo Dang; I can't bear to look back and Zhu Yan has changed echoed the past.
Such contrast and repetition vividly convey the ups and downs and worries of the poet's mind. Finally, the poet was furious and became a famous sentence, "How worried can I be about you?" Like a river flowing eastward. "
Comparing sorrow with water can be described as "there were ancients before, and then there were newcomers." Liu Yuxi's Zhi Zhu Ci "Water infinite flow is Like Sorrow", and Qin Guan's "Jiangchengzi Xicheng Liu Yang Nongchunrou" is like a spring river full of tears and sorrow.
These poems are either understated or straightforward, and they are not as touching as "A River Flowing East", so they are called "true sad words". Comparing melancholy to "a river of spring water" makes abstract emotions vivid and sensible.
Sadness is like spring, overflowing and unrestrained; Another example is the spring water, which goes on day and night. Formally, the nine words are even and flat, which read like the ups and downs of spring water, and fully express the depth and strength of feelings in the rising flow.
Ending with such expressive words greatly enhances the appeal of the work.
4. One of the eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties, also known as the eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties, is the collective name of Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong in Song Dynasty in China. The eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties said that the eight characters of the eight masters were approximate numbers, and did not refer to eight writers completely. For example, the eight hutongs in old Beijing.
In the Ming Dynasty, Han, Liu and other humanities works "Collected Works of Mr. Ba" were selected, so they began to use the name of eight schools, which really started here. Among the Wenbian compiled by Tang Shunzhi in the middle of Ming Dynasty, there were only eight Wenbian in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Mao Kun inherited the theory of the two men, and selected and recorded the banknotes of eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. This book was widely circulated in the old society, and the names of eight famous people in Tang and Song Dynasties became popular.
Since the introduction of Eight Schools in Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties, Eight Schools have been regarded as the schools of ancient scholars in China. Pass the "Eight Masters Paper Money in Tang and Song Dynasties" (volume 164), including the Ming Wanli engraving and the Qing Dynasty bookstore engraving. In the Qing Dynasty, Wei Yuan had A Reader for Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties (8 volumes).
Among the eight great figures, there are three Su and his son, who are called "three Su" and "three bachelors in one school". Father, brother and younger brother are Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Zhe respectively. So it can be summarized as "Ouyang, Zeng Wang of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty". Han Yu was the first of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.
5. What classic classical Chinese do you not know what lz wants to do with this?
If it is for recreation, I recommend the prose of Ming and Qing Dynasties as the prose style. Prose can be said to be a style with the most prominent personality, distinctive style and distinctive features in the prose family. It is characterized by lightness, lightness, beauty and richness, with rich words or unique expression of spirit. It pays attention to simplicity, elegance and preciseness, and strives for a lively and diverse personality style. There are not necessarily meaningful sentences everywhere in the sketch, but there must be refined artistic appeal, fascinating emotional skills and the pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty.
If it is for the purpose of exam homework, then parallel prose in Wei, Jin and Six Dynasties and ancient prose in Tang Dynasty are recommended.
Parallel prose pays attention to antithesis, while in phonology, it pays attention to the use of parallel prose and the harmony of rhythm; Rhetorically, it pays attention to decoration and allusions. For example, Wen Xin Diao Long can be said to be the most outstanding criticism in the history of ancient China literature, which was written in parallel prose.
As for the Tang Dynasty, it was an era of talented people, so besides writing poems, poets also made great achievements in ancient prose, such as Chen Ziang, Liu Yuxi, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin, four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty.
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