Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Lighting skills of shooting night scenes with mobile phones
Lighting skills of shooting night scenes with mobile phones
Lighting skills of shooting night scenes with mobile phones
camera lens
Before taking a night scene, first check whether the lens of the mobile phone is clean. The night scene is dominated by lights. The lens is not clean, and all the light you take is radioactive.
After cleaning the phone lens, the light will be natural.
concentrate
In order to highlight bright lights, focus on bright places as much as possible. The main points of taking pictures are:
The focus is lit, and the overall picture is dark, highlighting the color of light;
The focus is dark, the whole picture is bright, and the corners can be seen clearly, but the noise will be more obvious.
Using HDR
If you can't keep the best picture by focusing, you can turn on the HDR mode of the mobile phone camera. Now almost every mobile phone has this function.
The role of HDR mode is to better neutralize the pictures that are too bright and too dark, so that the photos can retain more details.
Avoid strong light
As I said before, the most feared thing about photos taken at night is that the eyes are blinded by headlights, especially under street lamps, and the whole picture will be disturbed by strong light.
In this case, it is best not to take pictures. After leaving the street light source, you can go forward and take pictures.
Pay attention to the balance of the picture
When taking pictures, don't just pay attention to the beautiful lights at night, and don't ignore the overall picture balance. For example, when taking photos by the lake/river, you should pay attention to the horizontal plane and take oblique photos.
hold steady
Because of the lack of light at night, the photos taken are easy to be burned or have virtual shadows. So it's best to find a point where you can fix your mobile phone, such as a railing.
Make full use of the filter
It is still difficult to control the night scene of the mobile phone lens. First of all, the color reproduction is weak and noisy, which is an unavoidable hardware problem when taking pictures.
But post-processing can help you. With some filters, the night scene taken by photos will be more eye-catching. Mainly to increase the contrast and saturation of photos, other parameters can be adjusted according to the specific situation of photos.
Tips for mobile phone shooting
Nowadays, the ability of smart phones to shoot videos is getting stronger and stronger, but after all, they are not professional devices, so if you want to shoot good videos, you need to know a few simple and practical tips.
1. Try shooting horizontally.
Shaking hands horizontally will make the body more stable and reduce the jitter of the picture. It is not a good habit to shoot video vertically with one hand. The current mobile phone screens are all similar to the ratio of 16: 9. If you shoot vertically, a large area of black edges will easily appear on both sides, which will affect the viewing quality.
In addition, after uploading to a computer or video website, the picture will appear horizontally, and the result is to tilt your head and watch the video.
keep quiet
Some people like to talk while shooting, but because the photographer is close to the microphone, the voice of talking in the video will be loud and chaotic, so try not to talk, even if it is much lighter than the sound in the environment.
3. Focus carefully when shooting
Try not to focus frequently when shooting, because when the mobile phone re-selects the focus in the process of shooting video, there will be a slow process from blur to clarity, which will destroy the smoothness of the picture. Therefore, before pressing the camera button, it is best to turn off the autofocus tracking function, that is, find the focus first to avoid focusing again when shooting.
But if you deliberately pursue the slow change effect of "from blur to clarity", you can refocus, but it is not easy.
Pay attention to the light
In low light environment such as night, the video shot by mobile phone is prone to noise, which affects the aesthetic feeling of the picture. In the absence of professional equipment, it is best to use the surrounding lighting, such as street lamps, advertising lights at bus stations, indoor lighting, etc.
If the subject of shooting is a person, we should try our best to let these rays hit the person's face, or shoot the person's subject against the light to form a contrast, and the video will have a holy and ethereal artistic conception.
Try a strange angle.
An important prerequisite for beginners to become masters is "creativity". If you shoot from a normal angle, almost anyone can see anything, but if you want to stand out, you must try to change the shooting angle.
For example, lying on the grass, on the roof or on a ladder, shooting with a lower or higher field of vision, artificially creating an interesting "obstacle", there are always unexpected surprises for you.
6. Make good use of post-processing
If you have a higher pursuit of shooting effect, you must use post-editing software. For Apple phones, iMovie is a good choice. The operation is very simple, running smoothly and getting started quickly. There are many special effects to meet the demand, which can quickly and conveniently cut several captured videos into desired effects.
If it is an Android phone, you can use software (small movies, second shots, etc. ), and there are many filters to choose from in these softwares. For example, Xiaoying, in addition to the commonly used editing function, there are many materials to download, such as filters, subtitles, special effects and so on.
It is worth mentioning that the stability is the first requirement because the mobile phone is light and easy to shake when shooting. It is best to use other objects to stabilize the equipment when shooting, such as trees, walls, tables, etc. , can be used to shoot.
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