Some information about photos

1826 ○ Chevalier, a French manufacturer of optical machinery, made the world's first "camera" for J N Nieps and took the world's first photo "The scenery outside the window".

1839 ○ The "Daguerre camera" made by French A. Gill came out. The fuselage is two wooden square boxes that can twitch back and forth. The lens is an achromatic lens made by Chevalier at 1829. The focal length is 375mm, the aperture is f/ 14, and the shutter is a circular copper plate placed in front of the lens.

○ Sekié successfully designed the "snake belly camera".

○ 65438+February, an 8× 12cm pocket-sized "Daguerre camera" came out.

1840 ○ Hungarian mathematician Piezwall designed the lens by mathematical method for the first time, and successfully designed the world's first f /6.3 portrait lens.

American A·S· Walcott made a "mirror camera" with concave mirror instead of lens.

○ French knights made the world's earliest wooden folding camera. Take a photo of 165×2 16mm.

○ J. Petzfall made the world's first monorail leather camera with his own dual-lens achromatic lens.

184 1 ○ conical metal camera with black box is on the market.

○ The Austrian mathematician Petzwal designed the f/3.7 portrait lens (its light flux is 0/6 times higher than that used in Daguerre) and the matching camera that can take circular photos.

1844 ○ f f Matons invented a "panorama camera" that can shoot 150 radians.

1850 00A "film camera" designed and manufactured by Sparringe for travel shooting came out.

18510 (1849) D. Brewster invented a single-lens stereo camera.

1852 ○ France introduced a dual-lens wooden push-pull drawer-type landline with a picture of 120×240mm, which is a pioneer camera for stereo photography.

1853○j. b. Dense and A. Cornett's dual-lens stereo camera came out.

1854 ○ A.E. Distry successfully designed a "business card camera" with four lenses and a base, which can take eight photos.

○ In May, A·J· Murray Hugh and J·B· Spencer successfully made a camera suitable for movies.

1856 ○ British T. Scarf invented the "pistol photo camera"; 1858 took a "gun shot."

1857 0 d a Woodward's "sun camera" came out.

1858 ○ Thomson giant camera comes out.

1859 ○ t Morris made a "pocket camera" with the smallest volume (3.8 1×3.8 1×5.08cm) in the19th century, and the picture was only 4.8386cm2.

1860 ○ Bolch's "mechanical camera" appeared.

○ British J. Keable made a camera with a lens 1800mm focal length and a diameter of 325mm, which can shoot 900× 1 100 mm glass wet plate, which was the most at that time.

186 1 ○ W Iglen invented the focal plane shutter with variable aperture.

○ Sutton obtained the patent of "reflective camera".

1866 ○ Britain's Darmeyer and Germany's Steinheil independently developed a symmetrical fast undistorted lens.

1880 r and J. Baker introduced the world's earliest dual-lens reflex camera with a picture of 80×100 mm.

1882 ○ Kodak Company produced the world's first color disc film camera.

1883 ○ British original dual-lens reflex camera comes out.

1884 ○ "armel type" developed by Minos company in West Germany is slightly larger than thumb 16×26×65mm and weighs only 36 grams.

E.J. Marley designed and manufactured a "camera gun" for shooting moving objects.

E mcbride successfully produced a twelve-lens camera.

A.Baugh lens shutter camera comes out.

1885 Abbe and Short of Yena Company in Germany invented barium crown optical glass, which made the design and manufacture of camera lens develop rapidly and produced positive photographic lens.

1886 ○ British J Lancaster/Sang Company introduced M Lancaster camera, using 4.5mm flat photosensitive material.

○ American R. Stern introduced Stern disc camera for sneak shots.

1888 ○ Kodak Model 1 camera introduced by Heismann company. Its aperture is f/9, its speed is 1/25 ",its focal length is fixed, and it can form a clear image 2.5 meters away. This box can hold 6-meter-long' American movies' (it can hold 100 negatives).

S.D. McKellen made the world's first single-lens reflex camera.

X verchenger of Vienna, Austria made a 24-lens "stamp camera" (the publication date is said to be 1890).

1889 ○ Kodak Company of the United States introduced the first generation of portable cameras.

○ n Kong Di, a French photography company, introduced a "spherical (also translated as" light ball ") camera 9. 12.

○ The photographic motion camera produced by R. Dubro company in France went on the market.

H. A "cheek-type" folding leather camera was produced by Kenstein Company in France, which used 90× 1.20 mm plane photosensitive material.

1890 ○ Rudolf and Abbe of Germany Chase company developed astigmatism lenses (also 1889).

○ Heismann N 4 Kodak camera went on the market.

○ There are necktie cameras for taking candid photos in France.

○ French company C M Jeanette launched the "Traveler" wooden folding landline.

189 1 ○ British double-lens reflector comes out.

○ Ross Chamber of Commerce produces "Devadid" cameras.

1892 ○ Ives, an American, invented a dichroic negative camera and a dichroic positive viewer, and took and watched a full-color image for the first time.

1893 ○ Taylor, an Englishman, developed an astigmatic scattering Kirk lens consisting of three independent lenses.

1896 ○ Rudolph of Germany Chase Company designed a double Gaussian symmetric objective lens.

1897 ○ Kodak bull's-eye II camera goes on sale.

1898 ○ W Watson made a perfect "Cambier Bolton" SLR camera.

1899 ○ French L.D. Oren and Lesall * * have successfully produced a "Lang Mai" license camera, which is used to take colored photos.

1900 ○ Large German landline comes out.

August and Lumiere developed a panorama camera that can take 360 photos.

○ Kodak Company of the United States launched the first Brownie camera.

○ The largest "Mom" giant camera in camera history came out in Chicago, USA, and the only photo taken won the "World First Prize" at the Paris Expo that year.

○ The aperture series used up to now, such as f/22, F/ 16 ... have been decided by the international lens manufacturers in Paris as a unified lens aperture series.

○ Hysmans' N 3Cartridge Kodak camera went on sale.

○ Italy produces Miller's new fast camera.

Britain's Newman Katia Company introduced a "Natia" license camera, which is made of 90× 120MM flat photosensitive material, and can be put into a holster after the fuselage is folded.

190 1 Heismann Kodak company was established.

1902 ○ The "Tiansai" f/4.5 camera lens of German Chase Company came out.

1903 ○ French D. Martin foldable pocket camera comes out.

1905 ○ housekeeper color camera comes out.

○ The N 1 folding portable camera produced by Koda, Heismann, USA went on the market, using 1 16 film.

1907 ○ American dry single-lens reflex camera comes out.

1908 ○ leather and wood side-mounted "bull's-eye" cameras are available.

1909 ○ British wooden reflective camera goes on the market.

○ Kodak N 3 folding pocket Fairchild camera was introduced by Hysmans Company.

A pocket Tenax portable camera made in Germany.

19 10 ○ French PHYSIONOTRACE camera (body like a telescope, 45mm 60mm) came out.

19 12 ○ German Dacker Company developed a "Compur" central shutter with two speeds.

Kodak pocket camera comes out.

19 13 ○ The French company Yule Charlie produced the world's first Homeos stereo camera using 35mm perforated film.

19 14 ○ Kodak writing camera goes on the market.

○ FASA brand all-metal camera made in France, with one camera for photography and development.

○ The United States produced the world's first 24mm 36mm film camera-simplex camera.

○ Leibiros, Germany introduced a "small offset printing" camera with 35 mm film to take 18 24 mm50 photos.

19 16 ○ The world's first camera with rangefinder came out in Hysmans Kodak Company.

19 17 ○ Kodak Company of Heismann developed a camera for aerial photography.

192 1 Heismann Kodak company produced the first batch of amplifiers.

○ French "photo tank”35mm camera appeared.

1922 ○f /2- 1.8 small body ER-ma-nox camera went on the market, which is the world's first compact fast camera.

1924 ○ The German company Lai Ci introduced the 35mm Lycra A camera, and used the 35mm perforated film for the first time. The film width specification is 24×36mm, which became the standard general specification in the 20th century. (The material was developed for O Banach in 19 14).

○ The "Gilman Knox" camera of Ilneman Company in Germany came out.

○ Oniman-Wick Company produced a small camera "Ernos".

○ Gallno Mann in Dresden, Germany, launched the "Ilmallox" camera.

1925 ○ Leica Lai Ci imported 35mm camera.

○ The Soviet Union introduced the first self-produced camera after the founding of New China-Foto-Goz folding 35mm camera, which was manufactured by the newly-built National Camera Factory.

○ The Ermanox6.5×9 camera of Germany Ewok Company went on the market.

○ The small camera "Ermanos" with the lens aperture of f/ 1.8 is on the market.

1926 ○ Lai Ci company introduced 35mm special projector.

○ The folding 185 leather cavity camera of Germany Yika A G Company went on the market. At the same time, a folding 266 camera was introduced.

1927 ○ Zeiss launched a reconnaissance camera in Ego, which looks like a monocle.

1928 ○ The world's first dual-lens reflective 120 camera is German "Lorelei", which was introduced by Frank and Haidekker.

○ The exposure meter of American Weston Optoelectronic Company was successfully designed.

1929 ○ Lorelex 120 dual-lens reflex camera with film produced by Lorelei company in Germany came out, and its design principle has been used ever since.

○ J. Oztemeyer made the world's first aluminum foil flash bulb for photography in Germany.

19300A Walcott reflex camera went on sale in March. It is the first camera with 50mm2 film in the world.

○ The Soviet Union produced a camera called "Photojournalist No.1".

○ Kodak launched the "Aihehua Rainbow 2" folding camera for women.

○ Leica 1 camera produced by German Lai Ci Company.

193 1 ○ Contax camera manufactured by aluminum alloy die-casting process of Datong company in Germany came out.

○ Egaton of MIT designed the prototype of the flash lamp-stroboscopic discharge tube.

○ The first "EXAKTA-A" SLR camera was launched by the German company Iago.

1932 ○ German Couriere 120 single-lens reflex camera comes out.

Weston Electric Company developed the first photoelectric exposure meter in the world.

○ The "ring camera" designed by Qian Jinghua in China came out.

○ Kodak's "Rekmar 133" folding camera came out.

The German company Chase Ikong has launched the world's first small camera "Contas", which is equipped with a linked rangefinder and a replaceable lens.

⑤ PRIMARETTE camera produced by Mercedes-Benz in Germany can take 8 40×65MM photos with 127 film.

○ The "Lulai movement" dual-lens 120 reflective camera produced by Germany's F Haidekker Company came out, which is the first camera with a rolling handle.

1933 ○ Leica 3 camera comes out.

⑤ The camera with the license plate of 40×65 MM was introduced by the German company Icarmovic.

1934 ○ Germany Exeter 120 single lens reflex camera comes out.

○ Soviet Union 135 camera "Fett" went on the market.

○ Philip Company of the Netherlands produces metal wire flash bulbs.

○ German Zeiss Ikong Company launched the world-famous clockwork (folding) camera "I Konta Superc"120 camera.

○ The art panel box "Six-Twenty Teenagers Brown Fairy" came out (available at 1938).

○ Pofikta, a retractable double-reflex camera designed and manufactured by Wilta Company in Germany, went on the market.

○ "Robot" camera produced by Otto Berning Company in Germany can take 24 photos in 24×24 mm format with perforated film.

○ Japan's first generation of advanced curtain shutter 35 camera "KWANON" was successfully developed and put into the market for Canon's predecessor "Seiki Optical Research Institute".

1935 ○ The 35mm central shutter single-lens reflective Pantex III camera of Germany Chase Company came out with an exposure meter.

○ Canon Company of Japan introduced "Canon" 35mm focal plane shutter camera.

○ The first generation of plate 135 lens reflex camera came out.

1936 ○135 "exakta-b" SLR camera introduced by eiger company in Germany, the flash is synchronized with the shutter, and the knob is replaced by a wrench for winding.

○ Kodak A&G's ragent folding camera went on the market.

1937 ○ Niechtland, Heffichte and Grauschuber of Ehiger Company in Germany developed the world's first 35mm single-lens reflex camera-Keene Axetai camera, which became the pioneer of the later popular 35mm SLR camera. There is also information that it is Esata, Luo Lai and Lycra.

○ Japan introduced the Missoupai dual viewfinder camera which integrates head-up and overlooking.

○ German Chase Ikong Company launched Contax 1 camera.

1938 ○ Ricoh of Japan produced the first brand "Olympic" camera.

1939 ○ Eggerton, an American, invented the Kodak electronic flash, and all other flashes faded out.

○ French Martin invented the automatic aperture of the camera.

1940 ○ Kodak 35 camera of Heismann Kodak Company went on sale.

○ "Ricoh LMOD. 1 "camera imitating Leica mode comes out.

194 1 ○ Kodak introduced the world's first coated lens camera-ECTA camera.

○ A "Green Wave" camera with the shooting specification of 90× 120 mm was produced by L Bergis Company of France.

1943 0 a. Walcott invented the magnifying and remaking machine. Small photos taken by Daguerre photography can be copied into enlarged photos of different specifications.

1946 ○ The first 6×6cm dual-lens reflex camera, Voigtlahder camera, was successfully manufactured by GOMZ factory in the Soviet Union. 1949 changed its name to "Rubitel".

1947 ○ Dr. Rand invented black-and-white instant photography (one-step imaging), and the world's first Paula instant camera came out.

○ West Germany Contex five-shuttle lens camera came out.

1948 ○ Hasselblad 1600F camera is made in Sweden.

○ Bora Company introduced the improved "Bora 95" primary imaging camera.

○ "Hasselblad 1500F" (there are materials for making 1600F cameras) introduced by W Hasselblad Company in Sweden.

○ Minolta of Japan introduced 135 camera, f /2.8 lens, hinged back and flash synchronization device for hot shoes.

○ Polaroid 95 camera produced by Polaroid Company is equipped with film, developer and photographic paper, which realizes the automation of internal development. It is the first camera of its kind and can be regarded as the originator of "one-step imaging".

○ The Trka luxury model produced by France D L Morris Company is the same.

1949 ○ Datong Ikong Company introduced the "Contax S" SLR camera with prism viewfinder on the roof.

○ KMZ factory of Soviet Union introduced its improved "FED-ZORKi" camera based on the FED camera produced by 1934.

1950 ○ East Germany Chase Company invented the roof pentaprism viewfinder and applied it to Contax S 35mm SLR camera, which solved the thorny problem of light path conversion in one fell swoop and changed the SLR camera from overlooking to head-up.

○ German Doppler stereo camera came out.

○ Germany Velonda Company launched Vitisa L camera.

France has successfully designed a telephoto lens for photography.

○ Ricoh Flex reflex camera goes on the market.

1952 ○ Ricoh miniature gold-plated camera "ColdenRicohl 6" camera comes out.

1953 00 A British personality Shelley published the idea of using a very small negative to save information.

1954 ○ Leica m3 camera of Lai Ci Company in West Germany comes out. This machine is the world's first 35mm camera with shutter speed control mechanism, which is connected with an independent exposure meter.

○ Asahi Xiao Xia Company developed an instantaneous reset mirror mechanism, which solved the shading problem, a major defect of SLR cameras, and was first assembled in Asahiflex reflective second-generation cameras. As a result, the Japanese camera industry began to get rid of the situation of copying German cameras and embarked on a development path with its own original style.

○ Hasselblad 1000F SLR camera in Sweden went on sale. This is the first model with replaceable lens and cassette. Soon, a 500C camera with a mirror shutter came out.

○ Germany produces macro lenses.

1955 ○ Sid Weidulu shake head camera comes out.

○ Kodak launched Kektra camera.

○ China Beijing Dalai Refinery successfully copied Leica 2 camera, named "Dalai 135 camera" and went on the market, becoming the first 135 camera in New China (it is also reported that the camera was produced in 1956).

○ Stylophot and pen cameras made of 16mm film and10x10mm black bakelite were introduced in France.

1956 ○ Akfa company in west Germany successfully trial-produced mechanical automatic camera, and Akfa photometry (EE) camera came out.

○ The dual-lens reflex camera of the exposure meter was imported from West Germany.

○ The first domestic camera "July 1st" brand 120 folding camera came out in Tianjin Camera Factory.

○ "Hongmei" brand domestic camera went on the market.

1957 ○ Sue copied Hasselblad's1000f "Saliut" 6 camera.

○ Nikon introduced the first titanium curtain shutter, battery-driven motor and SP camera with a speed of up to 3 negatives per second.

○ Dalai 120 dual-lens reflex camera-"Dalai 120 camera", the first camera in New China, was introduced by China Beijing Dalai Refinery. It is reported that this machine was produced in 1956. Later, it was renamed "Changhong Camera", which was divided into Type I and Type II.

1958 ○ Zeiss introduced Contax 135 SLR camera.

○ Australia launched a unique design of double-reverse micro camera-Goz micro camera 3.

○ "Shanghai 58-I" double-reflex 120 camera produced by Shanghai Light Industry Bureau in China.

○ France Roy Company introduced savoy flexⅲAutomatique camera.

1959 ○ German Akfa Optima camera has realized programmed automatic exposure.

○ F. Baker Company of the United States introduced the 36-82 mm zoom lens of the first 135 camera (it is said that the first zoom lens for cameras in the world was developed by Voterlund Company of Austria).

○ Canon of Japan launched the company's first 35mm SLR camera-"Canon flex" camera.

○ Minolta Company of Japan developed Minolta SR- 1 camera, and used "automatic aperture jump" for the first time.

○ Japan Optical Company introduced Nikon F camera, and with its advanced performance, it began the evolution of replacing Leica M with Nikon F camera. Japan thus established its dominant position in the camera industry.

○ China "Zhujiang 60-1"120 folding camera went on the market.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory introduced "Shanghai 582-II"135 camera. At the same time, the factory also produced the "Hu 20 1" popular folding camera.

○ China introduced three kinds of SLR cameras, namely "Chenguang" from Tianjin Camera Factory, "Purple Mountain" from Nanjing Camera Factory (then called Nanjing Film Machinery Factory) and "Tianchi" from Jilin Changchun Institute of Optics. Among them, Tianchi only produced 10 sets to commemorate the anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, and Purple Mountain produced 1000 sets.

1960 ○ Asahi optical company developed the world's first TTL metering single-lens reflex camera-Pantex SP Otmatic camera.

○ Koishi Six Company of Japan successfully developed Konica F, the first shutter camera with metal curtain (vertical steel sheet), and the shutter speed reached 1/2000s for the first time.

○ Soviet satellite stereo camera came out.

○ Zeiss camera equipped with "bull's-eye" came out.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory launched "202" popular camera; "Huashan" brand Volkswagen 135 camera produced by Xi Northwest Optical Instrument Factory.

196 1 ○ Sweden's concordfo company introduced a 5-ounce "Tesner" 35mm dual-lens reflex camera.

○ China Northwest Optical Instrument Factory introduced 120 the popular "Changle" dual-lens reflex camera.

○ China "Zhujiang 60-2" camera appeared.

○ "Shanghai -IV" dual-lens reflex camera produced by China Shanghai Camera Factory went on sale.

○ The new Contax 1 SLR camera, interchangeable lens, curtain shutter, and cellular photoelectric device were introduced by German Chase Ikong Company.

1962 ○ Minolta HI-MATIC camera equipped with programmed automatic exposure system went on the market, and was later used to shoot on the Soviet "Friendship 7" spacecraft.

1963 ○ American Paula Company officially produced instant color film and installed an electronic shutter on the instant camera for the first time.

Kodak produced a 126 camera with a frame of 26× 26 mm

○ Ginst Matic camera with 126 film produced by Kodak Company, USA.

Polaroid made the world's first electronic shutter camera.

○ Japan Top launched the first 35mm SLR camera with in-lens metering-"Re Super" camera.

○ The Japanese Canon autofocus AF prototype came out.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory introduced the "Shanghai 203" folding camera, which was later renamed as "Seagull 203" camera.

○ China "Zhujiang 60-3" camera appeared.

1964 ○ Koppel and Seiko House in Japan have successfully developed electronic shutters.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory began to produce SLR cameras-"Shanghai 7" camera. In addition, cameras such as "Shanghai 202", "Shanghai 58-III" and "Shanghai 20 1" were also introduced. The Shanghai factory's "Seagull 203" was renamed "Seagull -4".

○ China "Zhujiang 60-4" camera appeared.

○ "Beijing" 135 The single-lens reflex camera produced by China Beijing Camera Factory went on the market.

○ Ricoh introduced an "automatic shooting" camera.

1965 ○ Lai Ci company first produced a small single-lens reflex camera-Leica Flex.

○ Kodak "UK stans Tick" camera goes on the market.

○ China Shanghai "Seagull 205" camera went on sale.

○ The world's first "Minolta SR-T101"135 divisional metering SLR camera came out.

○ The "Oriental" 135 paraxial camera of China Tianjin Camera Factory went on sale.

1966 ○ The "Shanghai No.7" camera produced by China Shanghai Camera Factory was renamed as "DF" camera (according to data, this model was launched on 1965).

1967 ○ "Mamiya EKOR 1000DTL" with interchangeable average metering and spot metering modes came out.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory listed "Seagull 4A" and "Seagull 4B" cameras.

1968○Contax SE camera was introduced by Chase Company in West Germany, and the electronic curtain shutter was used for the first time.

○ China Beijing Camera Factory launched the "Beijing SZ- 1" camera.

○ China Shanghai Camera Factory introduced two cameras, namely "Seagull 501"120 Volkswagen camera and "Seagull 4C".

○ China Sichuan military "Emei" dual-lens reflex camera went on the market.

○ Japan's Koxiliu Photo Company launched the world's first automatic exposure SLR camera "Konica T" that measures light through a lens. This camera has since entered the era of electronic automation.

1969 ○ The United States took pictures on the moon for the first time, leaving a special 500EL Hasselblad camera on the moon.

○ Yasika of Japan introduced the first "aperture priority" model 135 camera.

○ "Beijing SZ- 1" of China Beijing Camera Factory was renamed as "Great Wall SZ- 1" and listed (it was reported that it was listed on 1970).

○ Dongfeng 120 SLR camera was launched by China Shanghai Camera Factory. In addition, the 27 1 "Hongqi 20"135 camera was made to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China (it was reported that it was listed in 1970), and the "DF- 1" camera was put on the market.

1970 ○ Plastic materials began to be widely used in the camera industry in West Germany, which led to the plastic boom of cameras.

○ China Jiangxi Optical Instrument Factory revised "Shanghai 205" to "Seagull 205" and listed it. 1983 was renamed "Phoenix" to form a series.

○ The "Zhujiang No.7" camera manufactured by China Guangzhou Camera Factory is an imitation of Lulaifulex dual-lens camera, which is the best of its kind in China.

197 1 ○ Pantex ES model, the world's first single-lens reflex camera with aperture priority, TTL metering and automatic exposure, produced by Asahi Optical Company of Japan.

○ Nikon F2 camera goes on the market.

○ The first generation of professional 35mm SLR camera with ultra-thin titanium curtain shutter from Canon of Japan went on sale.

1972 ○ The Kodak 1 10 compact camera of Kodak Company of America came out, and the 1 10 film produced at the same time was put on the market, which promoted the development of 1 10 photography.

○ American Paula Company has launched a long-term secret fist product-Paula SX-70 color instant camera, which uses large-scale integrated circuits and electronic shutters.

○13x17mm110 Volkswagen camera produced by Kodak Company of the United States.

○ China Peacock DF 1 and Zhujiang S-20 1 cameras came out.

○ China Beijing Camera Factory successfully trial-produced the Great Wall 35 camera.

1974 ○ Japanese Minolta 1 10 single lens reflex camera came out.

○ China West Lake PT- 1 small all-metal head-up camera 135 came out, weighing 530 grams.

1975 ○ Canon Company of Japan successfully developed the world's first highly electronic single-lens reflex camera with built-in microcomputer-Canon AE- 1, which is the world's first fully automatic camera for flash photography.

○ KONIKA C35EF, a head-up framing camera with built-in flash, was introduced by KONI VI Company of Japan.

○ Olympus OM-2 automatic dynamic metering flash linkage camera was introduced by Olympus Corporation of Japan.

1976 ○ Canon Company of Japan developed the first Canon AE- 1P camera with electronic microprocessor (CPU) and "limited time automatic aperture". For the first time, the machine replaced the manual production of cameras with efficient automatic machines, and at the same time created a world record for the sales of SLR cameras.

○ The world's first small single-lens reflex camera using 1 10 film was produced by Minolta of Japan.

○ Pantex Company of Japan launched the first ME super camera, and its shutter button was replaced by up and down buttons.

○ China Changchun No.2 Optical Instrument Factory launched "Meihua" head-up framing camera 135.

1977 ○ Konica C35AF, the world's first autofocus (AF) camera, became a milestone in camera focusing automation.

○ Minolta Company of Japan combined time control and aperture control to create a single-lens reflex camera with two automatic exposure modes-Minolta XD7.

○ The "Great Wall SZ-2" camera of China Beijing Camera Factory went on the market.

1978 ○ Canon Corporation of Japan launched the world's first 135 single-lens reflex camera-"A-1"single-lens reflex camera, which has six exposure modes, integrating program automatic exposure, aperture priority automatic exposure, shutter speed priority automatic exposure and manual exposure.

○ Minolta Hi-Maticsd, a head-up camera with built-in electronic flash and date capture mechanism, came out.

○ Bora's ultrasonic automatic ranging and focusing real-time display camera came out.

○ China West Lake YC- 1 One-step imaging dual-lens reflex camera comes out, weighing 8 kg.

1979 ○ Canon AF35M autofocus camera was introduced by Canon Japan, which has the functions of automatic exposure, film winding, film rewinding and flashing, and is the first head-up viewfinder camera with infrared active autofocus in the world.

○ Konica FS- 1, the world's first single-lens reflex camera with built-in automatic film winding, automatic exposure and full electronic control, has not changed the premise of small and light body.

○ China Jiangxi Optical Instrument Factory produced "JG30 1" SLR camera to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

○ China Seagull Camera Factory launched the "Seagull 4A- 107" gold machine commemorative collector's edition camera.

1980 ○ Fuji AX-3 single-lens reflex camera equipped with a four-bit microcomputer processing system was developed by Fuji Company of Japan, marking the beginning of the era of camera automation and intelligent operation.

○ Japan Optical Company introduced Nikon F3 camera, and used liquid crystal display element in viewfinder for data display for the first time.

○ The Lycra R4 camera of Lai Ci Company in West Germany came out, which combined many advanced technologies and once again showed the powerful strength of Lycra.

○ Beijing Camera Factory introduced the "Great Wall 12DF 1" camera.

○ The first camera "Olympus AZ -300" with the function of "zoom in and out" came out (it is believed that the Korean 70 1 compact zoom camera is the first camera).

China Beijing Camera Factory ○ "Great Wall 12DF- 1" was listed.

○ The KONIKA FS- 1 camera with automatic film loading was introduced by Koishi Six Company of Japan, and the 135 camera has been automated since then.

○ Ricoh launched the Ricoh XR-10AE135 (Cr-10) SLR camera which won the European Audiovisual Association Award.

198 1 ○ Leflex SL2000F camera, a replaceable film box of Sideroland, came out.

○ Canon Corporation of Japan launched the world's first Canon 35ML fully automatic head-up camera equipped with a large aperture lens (40mm, f/1.9mm). At the same time, there are also Canon AE- 1 program, Canon New F- 1 and Canon.

○ Minolta Corporation of Japan has developed a computer-programmed advanced SLR camera-Minolta X-700.

○ Sony Corporation of Japan invented the world's first disc camera without photosensitive film-still image "Mavika" camera is an analog signal amplification and recording method, which opened up a new way for non-silver salt photography and is the originator of digital cameras today (publication date: 1982).

○ Pantex Japan launched the world's first commercial 135 SLR camera with electronic detection focusing device-"Me? F "camera.

○ The improved DF-2 camera "DF- 1" produced by China Shanghai Camera Factory went on the market.

○ Aperture priority AE 135 SLR camera, Ricoh XR-S solar cell and built-in battery are listed.

1982 ○ Kodak Company of the United States introduced the world's first color disc film camera. ○ Kodak Company of the United States introduced the world's first color disc film camera.

○ Japan Minolta X-700 camera with high-speed program automatic exposure mode TTL program flash automatic exposure mode listed.

○ Japan Optical Company introduced Nikon FM2 camera with Copal titanium film high-speed shutter and 1/200 seconds flash synchronization.

○ Fuji Company of Japan produces talking F-55 instant camera.

○ "Great Wall 120DF-2" of China Beijing Camera Factory was listed.

○ The prototype of "DF-3" of China Shanghai Camera Factory came out, and only three were trial-produced. By the early 1990s, the cameras with TTL metering system in this series were renamed as "ETM" cameras.

1983 ○ Japan optical corporation developed the world's first set.