What are the main categories and characteristics of photography?

1, recording photography: photography was born for recording. Its powerful vitality after its birth lies precisely in its recording function. This is incomparable or irreplaceable by other technologies or arts. So, broadly speaking, photography is recording. Generally speaking, it can be divided into six categories: documentary photography, scientific photography, life photography, documentary photography (news), humanistic documentary photography (street photography, historical photography, folk photography, exposure photography) and non-documentary humanistic photography (such as still life photography and commercial photography).

2. Artistic photography: With the development of photography, people constantly draw lessons from artistic concepts such as light and shadow effect and color principle in photography practice to increase artistic elements and begin to produce artistic photography, in which light is the brush of photography. The difference between it and documentary photography lies in the artistic level, but there is no absolute boundary. Generally speaking, it can be divided into three categories: artistic and humanistic photography (wedding dress, portrait, business) and landscape still life photography (scenery, flowers and birds, still life, etc.). ) and exploratory photography (creative photography, computer synthesis).