What is the job classification?

Types of work are classified according to the needs of labor management, the nature of productive labor, the characteristics of technology or the characteristics of service activities.

At present, most types of jobs are classified according to the basic situation of professional division of labor and labor organization, starting from the general level of production technology and labor management of enterprises, in order to meet the needs of reasonable division of labor, according to the stability of jobs and the enrichment of workload, combined with factors such as technological development and improvement of labor organization.

The main types of work in the construction industry are: bricklayer, concrete worker, rebar worker, Plaster workers, plumber, scaffolder, decorator, plumber, etc.

The main positions in the service industry are: catering waiter, room attendant, domestic waiter, Chinese chef, Chinese pastry chef, beauty hairdresser, home appliance repairman, security guard, etc.

Special type of work:

The former Ministry of Labor designated underground, high altitude, high temperature, heavy physical labor and toxic and harmful operations as special operations, and made it clear that the scope of special operations was determined by the competent departments of various industries or labor departments.

Special type of work is not a formal concept, but a conventional name. Therefore, there is no formal definition of it in standards or regulations. Special jobs are different from special operations.

199 1 year The definition of special operations is given in Article 2 of the Management Regulations on Safety Technology Training and Assessment of Special Operations Personnel issued by the former Ministry of Labor.

The Administrative Measures for Safety Technology Training and Assessment of Special Operators issued by the State Economic and Trade Commission 1999 partially changed the above definition, and made it clear that special operations refer to operations that are prone to casualties and have great harm to the safety of operators, others and surrounding facilities (such as electricians, metal welding and cutting, etc.). ). Personnel engaged in such operations are called special operations personnel.