Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Basic photography (mastering the art of light and shadow)

Basic photography (mastering the art of light and shadow)

Photography is an art and light and shadow are one of the most important elements in photography. Mastering the art of light and shadow can make your photos more vivid and interesting. This article will introduce some basic knowledge of photography to help you master the art of light and shadow better.

Direction and intensity of light

The direction and intensity of light have a vital influence on the effect of photos. Pay attention to the direction and intensity of light when shooting, so as to adjust the shooting angle and exposure time.

Direction of light

The direction of light affects the shadows and highlights of photos. If the light shines directly on the subject, there will be few shadows and bright highlights in the photo. If the light shines on the subject from the side, there will be more shadows and softer highlights in the photo.

Intensity of light

The intensity of light will affect the exposure of photos. If the light is strong, then the photo will be brighter; If the light is weak, the photo will be dark. When shooting, you need to adjust the exposure time according to the intensity of light to get the appropriate exposure.

Use light to create an atmosphere

By rational use of light, we can create different atmospheres and make photos more interesting.

Backlight shooting

Backlight shooting can create a mysterious and dreamy atmosphere. In the case of backlight, the outline of the object will be more obvious and some halo effects will be formed. When shooting, you need to pay attention to adjusting the exposure time to get the appropriate exposure.

Shoot with sidelight

Side lighting can create a soft and warm atmosphere. In the case of sidelight, the subject will have more shadows and the highlights will be softer. When shooting, you need to pay attention to adjusting the exposure time to get the appropriate exposure.

Using light and shadow to create composition

Light and shadow can help us create different composition effects and make photos more vivid and interesting.

Create composition by contrast

Contrast can help us create some interesting composition effects. When shooting, you can choose some scenes with strong light to produce greater contrast. At the same time, we should also pay attention to adjusting the exposure time in order to obtain the appropriate exposure.

Use shadows to create compositions.

Shadows can help us create some interesting composition effects. When shooting, you can choose some scenes with more light on the side to produce more shadows. At the same time, we should also pay attention to adjusting the exposure time in order to obtain the appropriate exposure.