Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to take good photos in a sunny environment?
How to take good photos in a sunny environment?
This photo was taken towards the sun shortly after sunrise, and the sun also lit lavender from the strong light.
First, the glare effect.
Avoid pointing the camera directly at the sun unless shooting a sunset or sunrise. Try to make a composition so that the sun is behind the picture.
Following this rule will have two effects: you will see the whole picture "illuminated" by sunlight, or you will probably see a picture through which arc light passes. Both of these effects can make you take more artistic photos. If you want to avoid this situation, please use a hood, or you can try to put your palm on the lens to prevent sunlight from entering the lens.
The highlight in this picture causes cold light, and you can see how it is suitable for composition in the upper left corner.
Second, the reflection effect of the sun's rays.
Technically speaking, the reflection of solar rays is another aspect of lens glare, which is a more ideal effect and can better control its occurrence.
In order to achieve the solar reflection effect:
1. Composition makes the sun in it, but behind the obstacles, the time of day is not so important, but it is easier to control this effect at prime time and at sunset or sunrise.
2. You need to hide most of the sunshine and only keep a small part of the picture. If the setting is too small, the reflection effect of solar light is not obvious. If you leave too much sunshine, it will light up the picture. Putting the sun behind the leaves is the ideal solution here.
This effect is caused by the aperture of the lens. The amount of sunlight depends on the number of diaphragm blades in the lens, and two rays appear on each petal.
4. When the lens aperture is reduced to a narrow value, it will have an effect, and the setting of f/ 1 1 will bring us this effect.
Shooting in the sun usually leads to not the main shooting object, but the outline, and its details will fall in the shadow. If you want to show the details of the subject, you need to make overexposure compensation for the image, and the positive exposure compensation can be +2 or +3.
6. After narrow aperture and exposure compensation, the shutter speed may slow down. Therefore, please use a tripod or increase ISO to compensate for this slow shutter speed.
Third, take a silhouette.
Silhouette is not only the cost of shooting in the sun, but also the subject itself. When taking pictures in the sun, you can always create an outline. To get the best contour, we need to make some preparations, plan shooting and choose the best shooting angle.
1. The first step is to determine the object to sketch. Is it a person or a building structure? Maybe this is a lonely tree in the field.
2. In which direction will the photo be taken? What time do you need to get to this position in the morning or evening, so that the sun is behind the subject when shooting?
3. If you only shoot the outline of the object in the sky, you generally need to squat down and shoot from a low point. When shooting from the lowest point, most of the subjects will be outlined, because most of them will be in the sky. Usually, if the horizon is on or under the outline, the object will not be displayed in the outline, but will be integrated with the background, so it is more convenient to shoot from a lower position.
Check the position of the sun in the sky. Is it too bright, too bright? Can you hide the sun behind an object? Can you create a reflection effect of the sun's light behind the outline?
4. Sunset and sunrise
Almost all photographers like sunsets and sunrises. This time of day attracts photographers of all levels, and you don't even need to be a photographer to appreciate these colors in the sky. This time of day is also the best time to take photos in the sun, especially when it is close to the horizon, because the sun will not make the photos too bright.
Five, photographic equipment
There are several useful accessories when shooting in the sun. Depending on the type of photos you want to take, you need the following photographic equipment:
The glare effect of the hood in the image must be minimized or eliminated.
Filters-Using polarized filters is usually a good idea for landscape photography, and shooting in the sun means using nd gradient filters.
Flash-If you want to illuminate people or objects when shooting in the sun, you must use a flash. Without a flash, you will have the outline of a person or an object. If you want to avoid this situation, you need extra light.
Reflector-can be used to reflect and guide sunlight to the person or object being photographed. Flash is more commonly used for portrait shooting, which can be used alone or in combination with flash.
conclusion
For photographers, the sun is the main light source, and it is very important to know how to make the best use of it to get high-quality photos.
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