What preparations need to be made in the early stage to shoot macro ant works?

Prepare equipment: If it is a general macro, just prepare a macro lens. If you want to shoot the effect of insect compound eyes, you need to add a close-up, or a close-up circle or a leather cavity. If shooting indoors, it is best to have a macro pan/tilt. Take macro shots outdoors, don't choose windy weather. You can use an ordinary tripod or a small tripod. You can hold it when the light is good, but be patient and have some luck.

Prepare a macro ring flash.

Prepare the ant, and then prepare some food that the ant likes, otherwise it will keep running. Macro photography, especially macro photography, is inherently difficult to focus on. If ants keep moving, it is difficult to shoot.