Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Which year was the ninth year of Emperor Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty?

Which year was the ninth year of Emperor Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty?

1759.

Qianlong is the reign name of Aixinjueluo Hongli, Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty. Sixty years before and after, starting and ending from 1736 to 1795.

On August 23, the thirteenth year of Yongzheng (1735), Emperor Yongzheng passed away, and his chamberlain issued an edict announcing Hongli's accession to the throne. On the third day of September, Hongli, the emperor, was in the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and 1736 was regarded as the first year of Qianlong.

It was the 24th year of Qianlong's reign, 1759 AD.

Extended information:

Historical events during the Qianlong period:

1. The Battle of Zhandui

The Battle of Zhandui was the 10th anniversary of Qianlong's reign. In 1745, Emperor Qianlong sent troops to quell a battle in Sichuan Shangxiazhandui, which was an early military operation of Qianlong. It was a major military operation of the Qing government in Sichuan, second only to the Battle of Jinchuan and Jinchuan.

Zhandui is a Tibetan settlement in western Sichuan Province. It was granted a seal and attached to the central court during the Ming Dynasty. Zhan was very brave to the residents and often harassed the place with robbery.

In the early years of the Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty, Emperor Qianlong ordered a conquest. Unexpectedly, Tusi Zhandu resisted desperately. After a year of fierce fighting, the whereabouts of Ban Gun, the leader of Zhandui, were unknown. The Qing army achieved comprehensive success in this campaign. victory.

Although Emperor Qianlong had doubts about Qingfu's memorial, he had no solid evidence. In this way, the battle of Zhan Dui ended hastily with Emperor Qianlong discussing meritorious deeds and rewarding them. Later it triggered the first Battle of Jinchuan.

2. The Gansu Relief Case

The Gansu Relief Case was the largest corruption case in the Qing Dynasty. In the forty-sixth year of Qianlong's reign (1781), a major case was uncovered in Gansu in which local officials colluded with others to fake disasters and commit fraud, confiscate grain, and embezzle wantonly in the name of disaster relief.

In the name of disaster relief, some local officials investigated major cases of cheating and wanton corruption, involving the governor, chief envoy and 113 local, state, government and county officials, and recovered the stolen money. 2.81 million taels, affecting Zhili, Shengjing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Yunnan and other provinces, shocking the whole country.

It was called the "Gansu Relief Case" at that time. Later generations also called it "Gansu rice case". It shocked the whole country, and even Emperor Qianlong exclaimed that the case was "an unprecedented and strange case of corruption."

Baidu Encyclopedia - Battle of Zhan Dui

Baidu Encyclopedia - Gansu Relief Case

Baidu Encyclopedia - Qianlong