Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Interpretation of Eight Introduction Skills of Black and White Photo Shooting
Interpretation of Eight Introduction Skills of Black and White Photo Shooting
(1) Shoot the original file
Many novice photographers are not used to shooting RAW files. Although the volume of the RAW file is relatively large, it can be fine-tuned to a greater extent later (such as adjusting exposure, contrast, saturation, etc.). ), especially useful for taking digital black and white photos. Therefore, it is recommended to choose RAW or RAW+JPG format for storage when shooting.
(B) the use of low ISO
The noise of digital photos is different from that of negatives. To take beautiful digital black-and-white photos, the lower the ISO, the better, so that the quality and black-and-white outline of the photos will be more prominent.
(3) Take black and white photos with high light tone, medium light tone and low light tone.
Black-and-white photos are mainly divided into three categories: high tone, medium tone and low tone:
Highlights: Most photos with highlights are white, and only a few photos are black. This type of photo can bring readers a bright, light and elegant feeling, and is suitable for shooting beautiful scenery, children, girls and so on.
Mid-tone: Mid-tone photos are the most common. When the black, white and gray parts in a photo are evenly distributed, the feeling brought by the photo often depends on the contrast of the photo.
Low light tone: Low light tone is the antonym of high light tone-most pictures are black', only a few are prominent white, giving people a deep, mysterious, strong and strong feeling.
It should be noted that when shooting, we should not indulge in taking photos of a certain color, but carefully weigh the scene and decide which photo is more suitable. Light-colored photos should be exposed by one level, while light-colored photos can be lowered by one level to express a stronger feeling.
Highlighted photo
Low tone photograph
Intermediate tone photograph
Looking for high contrast
Because black and white photos lack color, only black and white contrast can express "feeling", so "contrast" is a very important element in black and white photos. When we are shooting (even if we take a color photo and then turn it into black and white with a soft worker), we must find out the environment with high contrast (obvious light and shade) before shooting.
(5) Looking for patterns and textures
In color photos, patterns and textures are often ignored, because colors often steal the focus, and one of the elements of good black and white photos is to express unique patterns and textures. You can try more
(6) Pay attention to the light
Like the fourth point, look for high contrast, because black and white photos have no color, so we have to rely on light and dark positions to express the picture. Pay attention to the direction and intensity of light when shooting. For example, taking a portrait with sidelight can bring out a half-silhouette effect, while a single light source will produce a shadow, so we can observe it carefully when shooting. Of course, silhouette is also a good attempt!
(7) Shooting dynamic sky and water surface
Novices can add an element to the black-and-white landscape photos-"dynamic"! In fact, it is a moving cloud or water-because the cloud or water is white, it will produce a white picture, and the moving cloud and water will bring layers of light and shade, instantly making black and white photos vivid!
(8) Post-production converts color photos into black-and-white photos.
If you have some color photos, or want to take color photos, and then use software to turn them into black and white photos, there are actually many methods, but the simplest method is Image > Adjustment in Photoshop & gt Black and Blue; The "white" option is internally adjusted. Of course, if you are shooting RAW files, it is more convenient to convert them into RAW editors!
postscript
After taking color photos for a while, it's time to play black and white photography. Artistic black-and-white photography has a high demand for "photographic eyes", so try and practice as much as possible!
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