Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What is a large indoor foliage plant (introduction of common indoor foliage plants)
What is a large indoor foliage plant (introduction of common indoor foliage plants)
1. Velvet with bright texture: big leaves in the shape of love.
Loose green velvet, also known as Camptotheca acuminata, is subdivided into many different varieties. This kind of green velvet introduced above is called wheat loose, and its biggest feature is that there are very obvious veins on the leaves.
Mangrove is a monocotyledonous plant of Araceae, belonging to the same family as common potted green plants such as green radish, dripping Guanyin, tortoise shell bamboo and taro.
The plants with green vines and bright veins can reach more than 1.5m, and they are placed in the living room with relatively large space, which is a proper place in "Beautiful Women".
Its leaves are wide and big, which is the standard shape of love. The most distinctive feature is the clear light-colored transparent veins on its leaves.
I feel that people who like to raise green plants can't resist such green plants.
Especially its big leaves in the shape of very regular love remind "I love you" all the time, which is so romantic.
And most importantly, the maintenance of Meconopsis Maimangensis is as simple as other Araceae plants, and its maintenance method is not much different from that of Chlorella vulgaris.
Maintenance and nursing of creeping green velvet;
① The soil is loose. It is best to plant it on loose and breathable sandy soil without stagnant water, because it is not easy to rot roots and grow fast.
② The lights are bright. It doesn't have to be direct sunlight, but the light must be bright.
Sex is warm. When the temperature is above 10, it will grow normally, and it may freeze below 0. Characteristics of typical tropical plants.
(4) The humidity should be high. When the air humidity is high, the leaves are green and shiny, otherwise the leaves are gray and easy to crack.
2. Bird of Paradise: One leaf and one pole show the beauty of lines.
Some people say that the bird of paradise is actually a crane orchid, but the two are actually subdivided and there are still differences.
Like the green velvet above, the bird of paradise belongs to monocotyledonous plants, but the bird of paradise belongs to the family Musaceae.
Birds of paradise plants are also quite tall, with flowerpots, which can be as high as 2 meters. Of course, there are some short ones, which are suitable for all kinds of scenes.
The leaves of birds of paradise can grow as big as banana leaves. Generally, the larger the leaves of green plants, the better their ability to purify the air and absorb dust.
Caring for birds of paradise:
(1) Spray water regularly to moisturize. The leaves of birds of paradise are easy to crack, mainly because the air is too dry, and it is necessary to spray water regularly to keep them moist, so as to ensure that the leaves are intact and moist.
(2) scattered light is needed. Birds of paradise don't need too much direct sunlight, but they must have bright scattered light, so that their leaves will be more oily, greener and more shiny.
③ Apply thin fertilizer frequently. In fact, the bird of paradise can grow very long without nutritional support, and it should be supplemented with some nutrient solution every once in a while.
④ Keep the blade clean. No matter what kind of green plants, keep the leaves clean and often wipe them with a soft wet cloth.
3. Dazhu:
Phyllostachys pubescens leaves are not only big, but also have holes and cracks on them, much like the back shell of a turtle, hence the name Phyllostachys pubescens.
It is also a perennial herb of Araceae. We should pay attention to the fact that the juice of Araceae plants is slightly toxic.
There are many kinds of bamboos, besides the common green bamboos, there are also immortalized bamboos and bamboos with flowers and leaves, as shown above.
Phyllostachys pubescens is a very shade-tolerant plant, and Phyllostachys pubescens is more shade-tolerant. If there is no sunshine in your living room, I suggest you raise bamboo or bamboo.
Pay attention to the protection of Phyllostachys pubescens;
① The soil is soft and breathable. No matter what kind of plants are raised, the looser and more breathable the soil is, the better the roots are, and the healthier and more lush the plants grow.
(2) Keep the air moist. Tropical plants generally like high humidity air environment, and Dazhu is no exception. Nothing. You can spray water around.
(3) bright lights. Although Phyllostachys pubescens is very shade-tolerant, if the light is bright, its leaves will grow more oily, greener and more shiny.
④ The temperature should not be too low. Tropical plants are afraid of cold. When the temperature is below 10, they will stop growing, and when it is below zero, they may freeze to death, which should be paid great attention to. Otherwise, you can only buy it once a year before winter, which is too expensive.
4. Sunflower: It has the charm of bamboo.
Sunflower is a perennial herb in Palmae, which is similar to coconut in Fu Gui, but it is by no means the same plant. Its plants are also very tall, with pots as high as 1.5 meters to 2 meters.
Its branches are slender, hard and straight, and have the life of bamboo. The leaves above split into tiny pieces and spread outward, which has a beautiful meaning of spreading branches and leaves.
Sunflower is native to Madagascar, Africa, and is also a typical tropical plant.
Nursing care of maintaining Baiying:
① Ensure a good ventilation environment. Because solanaceae plants are lush, the environment must be ventilated, otherwise it is easy to breed red spiders and scale insects.
② Prune frequently. For the aged and yellow leaves, it is necessary to trim them frequently, which can ensure the appreciation on the one hand and make the plants more ventilated on the other.
③ Apply thin fertilizer frequently. Spring and autumn are the peak periods for the growth of Solanum lyratum Thunb, and decomposed liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer should be applied once every 1~2 weeks.
(4) Ensure sufficient light. In addition to proper shading in summer, soft sunshine can be given in other seasons, so that the leaves of Solanum nigrum will be more energetic.
5. Rubber tree: super-textured green plant
Hevea brasiliensis is a well-known large green plant. Its leaves are very thick and textured like leather.
There are many kinds of rubber trees, such as black diamond rubber tree, mosaic rubber tree, oil painting rubber tree and red leaf rubber tree.
The leaves of Hevea brasiliensis are dark green, dark green and dark green, but the newly grown leaves are red and rich in color before they are fully unfolded.
The leaves of mosaic rubber trees and oil painting rubber trees are colorful. Compared with Hevea brasiliensis, these two kinds of Hevea brasiliensis are more resistant to shade and prefer shade.
Take care of rubber trees:
(1) The light should be very sufficient. Compared with the above green plants that like shade and tolerate shade, rubber trees have higher requirements for light, so that the leaves will be darker green and more shiny.
② Pay attention to pruning and topping. We see that rubber trees have no function of topping and pruning. Branches grow straight up. Without pruning and topping, it is not easy to grow branches.
③ The soil should be loose. The soil for raising rubber trees should be loose and breathable, which is the most basic requirement, and it would be better to be more fertile.
I'm afraid of cold and like warmth. Although rubber tree is a woody plant of Moraceae, it is afraid of cold. If the temperature is lower than 5 degrees, its leaves will fall off and even freeze to death by frostbite.
6. Wealth tree: a green plant with a beautiful meaning.
The god of wealth tree can be said to be a very common green plant with excellent meaning, which can be placed not only in the living room, but also in the reception room, office and other areas.
The rich tree has straight branches and lush foliage, which is a kind of green plant that friends like.
The god of wealth tree is very popular in the market, not only big potted plants, but also small god of wealth trees.
The big one is suitable for the living room or lobby floor, and the small one is suitable for the desk.
Many people like to raise a fortune tree, but almost 80% or 90% of them can't raise a fortune tree well. Most people find that the leaves of the rich tree are yellow or the roots are rotten. What is the main reason?
The main reason is too much water, especially the rich trees in the office. You keep watering it, and soon the rich tree will have yellow leaves and rotten roots.
Pay attention to the maintenance of the rich tree:
(1) Less moisture. This rich tree doesn't need much watering. Just make sure the soil is dry and then water it thoroughly. It doesn't need to be watered every day.
(2) The scattered light is solidified. The god of wealth tree doesn't like strong direct sunlight, otherwise its leaves will turn yellow and age easily.
③ Loose soil. The root rot of rich trees is also related to soil quality. If the soil is easy to harden, it is difficult to raise rich trees.
④ Fertilize more in spring and autumn. In spring and autumn, the rich trees grow rapidly and need the support of nutrients. Apply compound fertilizer or organic liquid fertilizer once every 10 day and a half.
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