Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Is Debao interesting? What are the interesting places in Debao?
Is Debao interesting? What are the interesting places in Debao?
What are the interesting places in Debao? In the southwest of Guangxi, there is a city called Debao. Like Jingxi City and Napo County, it is located in the throat of Baise Youjiang Valley. It is famous for its beautiful maple leaf forest in Baise area and is the hometown of Magu Lake art of Zhuang nationality.
Debao has a small urban area and a small population. 195 1 In August, her name was merged by Jingde County and Tianbao County, each with the last word, hence the name "Debao County". In different periods, there were different Debao: After Qin Jun pacified Baiyue in 223 BC, Debao County began to be incorporated into the territory of Qin State and was formally placed under the jurisdiction of Xiang County. Han Dynasty belongs to Jumachi County, Cishi County, Yizhou. After the Jin Dynasty, it was merged into Xinggu County of Ningzhou, Chunzhou and Andezhou in Tang Dynasty, Yongzhou in Song Dynasty and Zhen 'an Road in Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), the Yuan Dynasty perished, Zhen 'an Road was changed to Zhen 'an Tufu, and the mansion was moved to the frozen state (now Debao County). In the Qing Dynasty, the land was changed to Zhen 'an House, and another attached county was added, called Tianbao County. In the Republic of China, the government abandoned the county and restored the Taoist system. Tianbao County belongs to Tiannan Road. Nevertheless, in the whole process of historical changes, Debao has always been a blessed land of "morality is in the world and protecting the world".
This small border town, hidden in layers of green shade, is built on the mountain and has been wandering between the holy land and the secular for thousands of years.
From Debao County to the source of Bamengjian River in Jingxi City, the beauty of nature can be seen everywhere, and the open scenery is fascinating. It is unique and beautiful in the upper reaches of the valley where Yunshan is green and Jianshui flows. Banana forests, rice waves, sugarcane fields, waterwheels, ancient banyan trees, weeping willows, and quiet villages hidden among swaying trees all make Debao the most distinctive rural tourist destination in China, and its charm has not diminished so far. Here, the distance between heaven and earth is very close. Debao people believe that heaven and earth are often closer than we think. In the land of "Virtue is in the world, protecting the world", you can have extraordinary spiritual experience.
In the blessed land, people often think that when they come to Germany, they will get treasures. Happiness always seems at your fingertips, but it is not always the case. People may be happy or unhappy. However, as long as we are in it, we must have the ability to completely change ourselves. We can't help but peel off too many false disguises and efforts that define our lives in one way or another, and then see something deeper and more essential.
Li Zhenren Pavilion and Guanyin Pavilion on Yunshan are perfect examples of Debao. With the slight coolness of the marble floor under your feet, you walked into Ciyun Cave, looked at the statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva in the main hall, listened to melodious music, and felt inner peace and spiritual enlightenment. Even if you are not a Buddhist, you can feel the surging torrent inside.
In addition to the temples that make people feel clean, there is also a natural cave that runs through the whole mountain-Liu Yundong. A pavilion named Judas Pavilion was built in front of the cave. During the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Fu Yinfu changed the pavilion into a mountain temple and closed the cave. About 100 steps to the left from here, there are stone steps that go straight to Ciyun Cave, where Li Zhenren Pavilion and Guanyin Pavilion are built. Twenty steps down the stone steps from Ciyun Cave, there is a pavilion named Xia Ziting on the right, and there is a couplet behind the pavilion: "On the big dipper, poetry is in the misty rain of Qian Shan." It is said that after a relegated official took office in Tianbao County, he opened this hiking trail under my feet on Yunshan and built a claw purple pavilion on the mountain. Think about it, when looking at the center of light, there is silence, but what kind of scene is a literati who can't get rid of the cage of fate and is conquered by instinct, coming to Xia Zige alone in the bright moonlight, drinking wine against the wind and enjoying the moon?
Yang Xiu Academy, located at the foot of Yunshan Mountain, was founded in the eighth year of Qing Qianlong. This should be the place where Debao people admire books most. This academy, inscribed by Emperor Guangxu as "Teaching Clouds", was destroyed by war during the Xianfeng period. Later, in the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), he moved to the east corner of the city. 16 years later, it was rebuilt to the east of the proving ground outside the city. There are three main schools, five practical study rooms, three practical study rooms, one Xixiangtang, two wings and two woodhouses. Head door, instrument door, gantry, zhaobi complete, surrounded by earth walls. Feng Zicai, a famous border guard in Qing Dynasty, wrote an inscription for the gate of the Academy: You don't have to give lectures if you don't understand righteousness and interests, but you must know the word loyalty and filial piety before you can study. Successive governors of Guangxi, such as Liu Changyou, Xu, Ma Piyao and Huang Huaisen, all donated a large number of books to the Academy.
Another highlight of this city is the bridge. Jianhe slowly came to the center of the county, and accepted Ma 'an River, Hanlong River, Bulai River and other rivers, forming a Jiangnan water town with water around the mountain city and water around the mountain city. Debao City, surrounded by water, is like a moon and a bow. There are many bridges because there is a lot of water in the city. There are South Bridge, Yongji Bridge, West Bridge, Dong 'an Bridge, Tongling Bridge, Hook Bridge, North Bridge, and many lesser-known bridges. The whole county is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with small bridges and flowing water, which is simply a beautiful landscape painting.
According to relevant historical records, Zhen 'an Fucheng was an earthen wall in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, with three gates in the east, west and south. It can be seen that the East Bridge, the West Bridge and the South Bridge are the only bridges from the city to the outside world since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. So, go straight east along the street, about 200 meters, and then you will see a bridge. This is a five-hole stone arch bridge built in Qing Dynasty. The bridge body, bridge deck and railings are all made of limestone blocks about 80 cm long and 30 cm wide. Each stone has been carefully carved, and the joints between the stones are rigorous and fine, just like an indestructible stone bridge.
198 1 year, the local government used this unique geographical condition to build a 300-meter-long curved bridge corridor and a 30-meter-long iron cable bridge, and connected more than ten sandbanks and small fishing shoulders with three stone arch bridges. On the sidewalk on the shore, there are also unique garden trees in the south, such as palm, willow, banyan, acacia, bamboo, kapok and so on. Clear water often flows here all year round, bamboo is cultivated and onions are raised, banyan trees are everywhere, and birds are singing and flowers are fragrant. In addition to the pavilion on Xiaoyu Island, a shrimp-catching statue of Jie Zhen, made according to local folklore, is also erected on the river.
Every time I visit this city, I fall into an unexpected calm and peaceful mood. Debao may not be a paradise, but the soft air and laid-back atmosphere add a little lightness to this originally heavy land. There are always some places in the world where people just want to play for a few days, but inadvertently stay for a lifetime. Debao is one of them.
Where there is a bridge, there is a tower. Like Wenchang Tower, Wenchang Pavilion, Fangshan Pavilion, Eight Immortals Palace and Confucius Temple, these pavilions complement each other and reflect the broad cultural landscape of Debao. The picture shows the Wenchang Pavilion in Bad Debao. (Provided by Propaganda Department of Debao County Committee)
Where there is a bridge, there is a tower. Like Wenchang Tower, Wenchang Pavilion, Fangshan Pavilion, Eight Immortals Palace and Confucius Temple, these pavilions complement each other, reflecting the broad cultural landscape of Debao. People who live here are inspired by the scenery, endowed by the scenery and deeply loved by the scenery. Therefore, they express their love for life, their attachment to their hometown and their love for mountains and rivers with active thinking, and form a rich and colorful folk culture through folk songs, Zhuang opera, painting, photography and literature.
Zhuang drama is the most representative drama of Zhuang nationality, with Maguhu as the main accompaniment instrument. Maguhu art originated in Debao and has a history of nearly a thousand years. It is a precious "living" intangible cultural heritage. Ma Guhu's timbre is crisp, bright, melodious, high-pitched and penetrating, and it is known as the natural sound of Zhuang folk original ecological music. The reason why Ma Guhu can become a musical instrument handed down from ancient times by Zhuang people is related to his unique playing skills, such as bow, fingering and qupai. The large-scale original Zhuang drama "Chunxiao in Zhuang Township" has spread to this day, covering Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou and ASEAN countries, which is the best evidence.
When it comes to Magu Lake, we have to mention the treasure of animals: Debao Pony. Debao pony, called "Guo Ma" in ancient times, is the shortest horse breed in the world, and the shortest hurdle in existence is only 78 cm. Debao ponies and Shetland ponies in England belong to two origins of ponies in the world. Shetland ponies are artificially dwarfed, while Debao ponies are naturally formed by ancient genes and are unique animals named Debao. This descendant of the "fruit dismounting" in the Western Han Dynasty has the characteristics of intelligence, gentleness, dexterity and perseverance. Therefore, it can not only be used as a mount, but also be used to pull carts and carry loads, which is very ornamental. Debao pony is very popular with the royal family, and has been designated as a tribute horse of the court since the Northern Song Dynasty. According to the Records of Zhen 'an County, Zhen 'an presented three ponies to the emperor every three years. In the first year when Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, the debater Cen Tianbao rode a pony to worship in Beijing. Zhu Yuanzhang witnessed the "fruit dismounting" recorded in the history books, and was delighted to award Cen Tianbao the crown belt and Zhen 'an local magistrate hereditary office. Therefore, Debao Pony is called "auspicious horse" and "horse for promotion and wealth".
Imagine: what would it feel like to ride a pony and look for the most beautiful "maple" scenery line under the maple forest in the days when red maple flies? In the country of maple leaves, Xiangshan or Jiuzhaigou in China, autumn is the best time to watch red leaves. In Debao, the red leaves are pleasant in autumn and brilliant in winter. It is the only place in the world where you can see red maple in winter, even to the point where you can't get enough of it. Debao has100000 mu of maple leaf forest, which is the largest maple forest belt in China. The maple leaf forests here are mainly concentrated in townships (towns) such as Bart, Emma and Naga, and their red leaves can be enjoyed for more than three months. Red maple has many kinds, long period, rich colors and high grade, and is distributed in many places. Looking around, the mountains are red and the forests are dyed, which is spectacular and breathtaking. The red maple in Debao is colorful and everywhere. Different time periods have different color changes, ornamental effects and charm, and different scenic spots condense different landscape classics.
The first stage is colorful. The maple trees on the whole hillside are green, pale yellow, light yellow, orange, red, crimson and bright red, just like a colorful ocean, which gives people a strong visual impact.
In the second stage, the layered forest is completely dyed. The mountains and plains are all red, the maple leaves are flowing, and the flowers are dazzling red. It seems that all the forces are gathered on this leaf, and the enthusiasm for life is released to the fullest.
In the third stage, the leaves fall. When the wind blows, there are colorful flowers everywhere. Red leaves are beautiful flowers, which grow on the branches, shocking and dusty, pitiful. People can't help but pick up one red leaf after another and want to leave its beauty.
The best time to watch maple leaves in Debao is 1 1 from the middle and late of the month to the next year 1 month. The three most classic scenic spots are: 1. Hongye Forest Park, a national 4A-level tourist attraction, was selected as "the most popular scenic spot in autumn scenery, China" in 20 13, only 3.5km away from the county seat. There, you can enjoy Hongfeng by riding a pony, watch the live performance of Hongfeng Lake landscape and participate in the riding experience tour of Pony. Second, the Batkonwu Hongfeng Scenic Area, which is only18km away from the county seat, is a classic "Hongfeng wedding photography base", with a panoramic view of Hongfeng along100000 mu; Three, Badou Duogou Feng Hong Scenic Area, only 9 kilometers away from Kongwu Hongfeng Scenic Area, where you will be in a "photography paradise" and "autumn world" with red mountains and enjoy the beauty of red leaves.
Debao, Tianbao. God gave Debao more than that! Like the legacy of the dinosaur era-Cycas; Tianbao fennel oil, a famous brand at home and abroad, was well-known at home and abroad as early as the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. As well as the Millennium-famous clam wine, it is no exaggeration to compare Debao with "treasure in things".
"The mountains are deep and dense, the climate is lovely, the spring is extremely cold, and the summer is not hot" "Zhen 'an County Records"; Zhen 'an borders Annan, with high mountains and dense forests, which cannot be cut by an axe. Old vines and ancient trees are born in the wild and still lush. Its land does not shed leaves in winter, and every time the wind comes, it carries all kinds of leaves, like scales of mountains, and the whole body is moving. It was a miracle. I have tasted the name "Jyukai" and "Miscellaneous Notes under the Roof". These words truly reflect the ancient literati's fascination and appreciation of Debao.
Come on, spring, summer, autumn and winter, the beauty of Debao is everywhere. Whether it is a glance or a leisurely trip, you will be intoxicated with this long picture and never come back.
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