The Natural Environment of Chengzi Ancient Village

Cheng Zi is located on the slopes of Feng Fei in the south and north, which are more than 200 meters high. It is adjacent to Longpan Mountain in the east, Yuping and Bijia Mountain in the west, Murong Mountain in the north and Jindingfeng in the back. As the largest natural village in Yongning Township, luxi county, Chengzi Village has a vast territory and a large population. Covering an area of about 6 1.54 hectares (with five open spaces in the middle), the traditional Yi people's courtyard is filled with earthen palm houses, one after another, one on top of the other, which are strewn at random. This village is divided into two parts: the old village and the new village. 20 10, there are 7 farmers in the village, with a population of 2,696 and a labor force of over 300/kloc-0. The existing population of the ancient village is 1493, and the total number of households is 38 1. There are four ethnic groups: Han, Yi, Miao and Zhuang. There are more than 2000 mu of cultivated land, and a large area of mountain forests are mainly distributed in the west of the village, which is ladder-shaped and the soil belongs to acidic sandy soil. The main cash crops are flue-cured tobacco and fruits, and the crops are mainly rice, rape, corn and wheat. In 20 10, the total economic income of the village was 8.95 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers in the village was 1357 yuan. With the development of tourism in Chengzi village in 2009, the health, transportation, communication and other undertakings in Chengzi village have been developed, and the rural landscape has been improved day by day. In 2007, it was established as a "provincial historical and cultural village" by the Yunnan Provincial People's Government. 20 10 was rated as a tourist village in Yunnan province, determined as the "literary and artistic creation base of Yunnan Federation of Literary and Art Circles" and won the title of "hometown of folk photography in Asia"; 20 1 1 was rated as "industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration site in Honghe prefecture".