Angry brothers photography finished products

Without the chart, the superman version of Zhang Fei in Pinghua Zaju in Song and Yuan Dynasties is obviously far from his historical image. In the early Ming Dynasty, Luo Guanzhong came to remedy the malpractice. According to historical data, he deleted and modified many unreasonable parts of the role of Zhang Fei, and wrote several highlights of Zhang Fei as highlights in the official history, which finally made Zhang Fei one of the most successful figures in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Speaking of this, it is inevitable that Zhang Fei's historical image cannot be avoided. As in Guan Yu's case, there is only one sentence about Zhang Fei's birth and early years in the History of the Three Kingdoms-"Zhang Fei is virtuous and a native of Zhuojun County, and he relies less on feathers beforehand. How old is Yu, Fei Ge will do it. " Thus, Zhang Fei, like Liu Bei, is from Zhuo Jun County. When Liu Bei Group was founded, he joined Guan Yu. Because Guan Yu is a few years older, Zhang Fei has always regarded him as a brother. In the first stage of following Liu Bei, Zhang Fei and Guan Yu had roughly the same experience. After Cao Cao wiped out Lu Bu, Zhang Fei, who followed Liu Bei under Cao Cao's account, was also worshipped as a corps commander, which was the first official in the official history. This position had the right to be in charge of the Royal Guards in the Han Dynasty, but by the end of the Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms period, because there were too many generals, the corps commander would become a middle-ranking and lower-ranking officer. Soon Liu Bei left Cao Cao to take refuge in Yuan Shao and Liu Biao, and Zhang Fei followed around.

The main characteristics of the brave Zhang Fei are "fierce", brave and invincible. In the romance, Guan Yu praised the third brother for "taking the general's head and leaving the army." In the official history, Zhang Fei really can afford the word "fierce". According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Cheng Yu once said that "Liu Bei became famous, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei were enemies"; Zhou Yu also said to Sun Quan, "Liu Bei is a lean man, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are generals of Xiong Hu, and he can never use it for a long time." These are the comments of the hostile camp. As a historian, Chen Shou also commented that "Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are known as ten thousand enemies and are the tiger ministers of the world". However, in the early days of Liu Bei's pioneering work, Zhang Fei did not have any record, because Liu Bei's influence was too small, and Zhang Fei had little chance to lead the troops alone, so the military exploits were estimated to be on Liu Bei's head.

The image of the valiant soldier Zhang Fei is not controversial, but Chen Shou also recorded the language that "flying is not as powerful as Guan Yu". For example, in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Zhang Fei was obviously too fierce, so Luo Guanzhong made many revisions when he wrote The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. He deleted Zhang Fei's broken Zhang Bao and escape angle, and arranged the fictional role of Deng Mao, the general of the Yellow turban insurrectionary, as Zhang Fei's first ghost. Deleted Zhang Fei's crushing defeat of Lu Bu, and retained the plot of the Three British Wars against Lu Bu; Deleted the plot of Zhang Fei killing Dingzhou satrap and retaining Du You's angry whip; Delete Zhang Fei's fall to death of Yuan Xiang, the pseudo-prince, and let Ji Ling, the general of Yuan Shu, be the scapegoat; Deleted the ancient city where Zhang Fei defeated Zhao Yun, and increased the tie with Ma Chao. After Luo Guanzhong's treatment, Zhang Fei's bravery still exists, but he is not unrestrained. It can be said that The Romance of the Three Kingdoms not only has no myth about Zhang Fei, but also revised Zhang Fei's folk image according to historical facts.

In addition to being tough, Zhang Fei's grumpy brother image is also deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. He is a heavy drinker and loves to whip people after drinking. When he finishes smoking, he often gets into trouble. This can also be found in the official history. Chen Shou summed up the shortcomings of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei as "feathers are upright and self-reliant, flying fiercely and ungrateful, defeating with short skills, and returning courtesy". Zhang Fei's "violence without kindness" also attracted Liu Bei's attention, and advised him: "Ai Qing has been punished too many times, and his soldiers are often whipped, but as a general, you need the assistance of your subordinates after all. If you go on like this, I'm afraid you will be in disaster. " But Zhang Fei didn't listen at all, and still went his own way (flying without fear), and finally he was planted in the hands of the Ministry.

Later writers used this as creative material, making Du You, who was greedy for money and good at bribery, the first unlucky person to be flogged by Zhang Fei. In fact, the person who lashed Du You in the official history was Liu Bei. Then in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the story of Zhang Fei's drunken anger against Cao Bao, Lu Bu's father-in-law, led to Cao Bao colluding with Lu Bu to seize Xuzhou. In the Three Kingdoms, Cao Bao, the commander-in-chief of Xiapi, rebelled against Lu Bu. In The Legend of Heroes, it is recorded that Lu Bu led his troops to attack Pi, Zhang Fei was at odds with Cao Bao, Zhang Fei killed Cao Bao, and there was chaos in the city. Xu Dan led Lu Bu into the city. Zhang Fei was defeated by Lu Bu and lost the wives of Xia Pi and Liu Bei.

The artistic supplement to the blank space of historical materials in Romance made Zhang Fei violent and ungrateful in history, and often whipped the image of the Ministry into people's hearts. At the same time, the fall of Xuzhou became the first hint that Zhang Fei's beating was a "trick".