Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What kinds of books are there in the library?
What kinds of books are there in the library?
General library management classification:
The first level is divided into humanities books and natural books according to the cosmic attributes.
the second level is divided according to the basic subject attributes of books. Basic humanities subjects: philosophy a, religion b, ethics c, logic d, aesthetics e, psychology f, language g, literature h, art i, politics j, economy k, military l, law m, education n, sports o, media p, information q, management r, commerce s, history t, archaeology u, nation v, life w, and wealth x. Basic subjects of nature: A astronomy, B geography, C mathematics, D physics, E chemistry, F biology, G machinery, H telecommunications, I water conservancy, J electric power, K textile, L food, M architecture, N mine, O metallurgy, P energy, Q transportation, R aerospace, S medicine, T engineering, U agriculture, V forestry, W aquaculture and X computer.
the third level is divided according to the standards of books-affiliated disciplines.
the fourth level is divided by the functional attributes of books.
the fifth level, which is divided into works, academics, teaching and help according to the attributes of books. Level
6 is divided into domestic and foreign original books according to the international space of books.
the seventh level is divided by the time sequence of books.
1. In the edition era, the author's mark belongs to the business scope of the publishing house, which has been marked in the published books. Repeated marking in the classification number will bring a burden to readers. Advocating conciseness is the professional ethics of librarians, which must be firmly retained, but must be resolutely eliminated. Cancel the recommendation number. The collection number and book number are replaced by the collection number, and the collection classification number is used to unify the title.
1. The contents of disciplines are intersectional, and concepts have their essential and non-essential attributes, which should generally be classified into one category, and should be divided according to the concept words that reveal the essential attributes. Interdisciplinary subjects generally follow the discipline orientation law and are also restricted by discipline standards, which is special.
13. The subject classification of books is different from the subject classification standard; The book discipline code of this classification is a special book discipline code suitable for libraries. The book classification number can be used as a universal book publishing.
1. Do not set up general complex tables, general complex tables, imitation tables and short tables, do not divide comprehensive books, do not use the overall structure of the total score, and do not use the original carry conversion system to mark.
Five categories of primary school books
Primary school books are generally divided into novels, children's books, non-fiction, professional books, reference books, manuals, bibliographies, scripts, reports, diaries, book collections and photography and painting collections, and books are a specific and constantly developing knowledge dissemination tool.
books are works that use words, pictures and other symbols to record all kinds of knowledge on certain materials, clearly express ideas, and make them into volumes. They are important tools for spreading all kinds of knowledge and ideas and accumulating human culture. With the development of history, its writing style, materials used, binding forms and forms are constantly changing and changing.
The significance of reading extracurricular books for primary school students
Extracurricular reading is the key to improve primary school students' Chinese writing ability. Primary school students' Chinese ability includes many aspects, including reading comprehension, language expression and literary writing. This paper mainly starts from the importance of extracurricular reading in Chinese composition teaching in primary schools, and then explores its application strategies.
With the in-depth development of curriculum reform, education has begun to change from exam-oriented education to quality education. Under quality education, students' ability to take exams is no longer the focus of teachers' teaching tasks, but the improvement of students' comprehensive Chinese quality.
Chinese subject originates from life and should be applied to life, so as to help students feel the charm of Chinese learning, guide students to read after class, and greatly help students learn Chinese writing skills.
Library bookshelf classification board
This is classified according to the Chinese Library Classification, and the books with classification numbers between K826.16 = 71 and K827 = 33 are on the left side of the bookshelf.
What books are there in the children's library
1. Inspirational books are very important for children's growth. Encouraging their children to read more inspirational books can strengthen their psychological quality, establish a correct outlook on life, values and world outlook, fill their hearts with "positive energy" and promote their sunny and healthy growth.
2. Enlightenment: This kind of books is suitable for children aged 3-5. This kind of books include "Grandpa must have a way" and "Hungry Caterpillar", which are suitable for enlightening children's wisdom, shaping their correct living habits, giving them warmth and making them full of creativity.
3. Picture books: Picture books are very popular in children's reading life and are an important symbol of children's reading today. As we all know, children of this age first pursue interesting, fun, fresh and exciting reading experience, while their interest in knowledge and written expression is less important.
Therefore, they have a natural interest in picture books and cartoons. Of course, with the growth of age, if children stay in simple and intuitive picture reading, it will be difficult for them to improve their thinking ability and enter a higher level of text reading. Therefore, this type of book is only suitable for younger children.
4. Popular science books: Children's reading experience and knowledge structure construction are particularly important. At this time, the artistic advantages of popular science books are very effectively highlighted. Many popular science books have established an interesting writing space for children with gentle and neutral language, and this space does not lose the charm of childlike innocence.
this is beyond the reach of ordinary literary works, and the combination of educational connotation and interest of popular science books is beyond the reach of children's novels and fairy tales. In fact, popular science books have played a great role in edifying children's knowledge and cultivating their scientific spirit. The works of many scientists, such as Zhu Kezhen, Liang Sicheng and Hua Luogeng, have become fond memories of generations of childhood.
How to find the books needed by the library quickly:
1. Use the online query system in the library. In general, the library has one or several computers for borrowers to use the online query system to quickly find the books they want. You can enter the name of the book you want to find in the system, and then look at its inventory, whether there is any surplus, and quickly locate it on a certain shelf to reduce the time for finding books.
2. Use the category labels on the shelves in the library. Each shelf will have a category label. According to the category label, you can quickly find the category of the book you need, and then look for it on the shelf.
3. Ask the administrator. The librarian has a better understanding of the classification of books in the library. You can consult the librarian directly and quickly locate the specific location of the books you are looking for through the guidance of the administrator, which greatly reduces the search time.
4. Make an appointment to borrow books in advance. Most libraries have the service of booking in advance. If you don't want to spend time looking for the books you want, just book in advance, let the librarian prepare the books for you, and then go directly to the librarian to sign up for the books.
What types of books do libraries generally have
Generally, they are classified according to China Library Classification. * * * There are the following categories:
A Marxism, Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory
B Philosophy, Religion
C General Introduction to Social Sciences
D Politics, Law
E Military
F Economy
G Culture, Science, Education, Sports
H Language and writing. Earth science
Q biological science
R medicine, health
S agricultural science
T industrial technology
U transportation
V aviation, aerospace
X environmental science, safety science
Z comprehensive book
Extended information:
This book is widely used by libraries and intelligence units in China. The Chinese Library Classification uses mixed numbers of letters and numbers, and basically adopts the hierarchical numbering method. Chinese Library Classification is mainly used for the classification of books in large libraries.
In order to meet the needs of different library information institutions and different types of literature classification, it also has several supporting versions: China Book Classification, China Library Book Classification and China Library Book Classification Periodical Classification Table.
China Library Classification is a representative large-scale comprehensive classification compiled and published after the founding of the People's Republic of China, and it is the most widely used classification system in domestic libraries today, referred to as Chinese Library Classification for short. The first edition of Chinese Library Classification was published in 1975 and the fourth edition was published in 1999.
The fourth edition of the revised Chinese Library Classification added the category of classified materials and distinguished it from the category of classified books with a "+"symbol, so it was officially renamed as China Library Classification, with the abbreviation unchanged.
The fourth edition of Chinese Library Classification comprehensively supplements new topics and expands the category system, so that the classification can keep pace with the development of science and technology. At the same time, we should standardize the categories, improve the reference system and annotation system, adjust the category system, add and repair sub-tables, and obviously strengthen the expansion of categories and the accuracy of classification.
Reference:
Baidu Encyclopedia _ China Library Classification
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