Introduction of tourist attractions in Turkey ppt What tourist attractions are there in Turkey?

General situation of Turkey

The Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti) is a country spanning Europe and Asia, covering an area of about 783,562 square kilometers. The territory includes Anatolia Peninsula in West Asia and East Thrace in Balkan Peninsula. It borders the Black Sea in the north, the Mediterranean Sea in the south, Syria and Iraq in the southeast, the Aegean Sea in the west, Greece and Bulgaria in the east, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran in the east. Between Anatolia Peninsula and East Thrace, there are Bosporus Strait, Marmarak Strait and Da Daniil Strait, which belong to the Black Sea Strait and are the only waterway connecting the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. The coastline is 7200 kilometers long and the land border is 2648 kilometers long [1]. Its capital is Ankara, which is located in the center of Anatolia Plateau.

Recommendation of famous tourist attractions in Turkey

The towering Mount Ale is as high as 17725 feet. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, and the scenery is the most spectacular, attracting many tourists. In addition, it is a country with many rivers and lakes, and both the Tigris River and the Euphrates River originate here. The climate types in Turkey vary greatly. The southeast is dry and the central Anatolia Plateau is cool. Generally speaking, Turkey has long summers, high temperatures and little rainfall. Winter is cold, and the cold current brings snowfall and cold rain. There is plenty of rain in orchards, wheat fields and reservoirs, and plenty of sunshine in vineyards and people who go to the seaside. Climate diversity shows that Turkey is rich in crop varieties. It is one of the main producing areas of tobacco, pistachio (pistachio), raisins and fruits and vegetables in the world.

Further south, Malakhei, opposite Mal, is an excellent agricultural production area, where fruits, olives, grapes and tomatoes are grown. Fishing, mining and wine processing are important industries in this region, and bursa (population 2 million) is an important food processing and automobile production place. Istanbul (population 9.2 million) is the largest city and port in Turkey, and also the national financial and commercial center. Bosporus Strait and da Daniil Strait are strategic water passages, connecting Aegean Sea and Mediterranean Sea with Marathi and Black Sea. Turkey supervises the entry and exit of all ships, including those sailing from one of the few ice-free ports in Russia, which pass through these two straits to the warm waters of the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. Izmir's beautiful rural scenery, unexplored historical sites, charming beaches and sparkling blue waters make tourists from all over the world linger.

Turkish cuisine recommendation

Turkish cuisine generally includes delicious sauces with cereals, various vegetables, meat, soup, olive oil with cold dishes, cakes and wild vegetables, and many healthy foods, such as grape juice boiled in syrup, yogurt and steamed buckwheat. From one region to another, people's tastes have changed, thus forming different eating habits, which have produced a new meaning that is almost sacred in special occasions, celebrations and commemorative activities. Turkish food is very famous in the world. Although the carefully prepared dishes look simple, the delicious fresh ingredients are incomparable to ordinary delicacies. There are also many kinds of dishes: there are all kinds of soups, all kinds of cold dishes, and all kinds of meat dishes and fish dishes. After dinner, there are famous Turkish snacks and cakes, and finally Turkish coffee. Turkey grows all kinds of fruits and vegetables. Because Turkey is surrounded by the sea on three sides, it is rich in all kinds of fish. So Turkish food is made of fresh materials. Olive oil salad: Olive oil is directly cold pressed from fresh olive fruit, without heating and chemical treatment, and retains natural nutrients. It is not only nutritious, but also fresh and natural. Wash fresh vegetables and cut into pieces, then add salt and pour olive oil. Delicious, fresh and healthy, refreshing! Turkish BBQ: When I arrived in Turkey and saw the real Turkish BBQ, I realized how little I knew about Turkish BBQ in China. Spectacular barbecue columns and overflowing aroma fill streets, shopping malls, restaurants, stations, amusement places and residential areas, becoming a beautiful landscape in the streets of Europe and America. Its enduring hot scene is breathtaking and unforgettable. Turkish barbecue is famous all over the world. It can be divided into three types: turn roast, second roast, skewer roast and adana barbecue.

Brief introduction of traffic situation in Turkey

Aircraft-Istanbul is an important transportation hub in Turkey and a transit point in Eurasia. There are direct flights to Istanbul from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Hong Kong. THY has a network of routes from Istanbul, Ankara, Izmir, adana, Trabzon, Dalaman and Antalya to major cities in China.

Trains-There are no trains from China to Turkey. If it is smooth or not troublesome, you can take the train from major European cities to Istanbul, but the train is not the best way to enter Istanbul. Turkey's railways are not very dense and slow.

Ship-Turkey shipping provides many suitable sightseeing routes. Starting from Galata Bridge, Sirkeci and Eminonu in Istanbul, it is best to book in advance. There are also offshore routes on both sides of the Bosporus Strait.

Taxis-Turkey starts at 2.5 lira, at 0/.6 lira per kilometer/kloc.

Tourism and shopping in Turkey

Shopping is one of the greatest pleasures when traveling to Turkey. The unique Turkish handicrafts are dazzling and people can't put it down. In addition to modern commodities, there are traditional handicrafts from Turkish villages and provinces. In addition to many traditional Turkish decorations, tourists can also buy household items and kitchen utensils. Carpets are certainly the most popular among holidaymakers. Many shops sell all kinds of leather and goatskin products, brass and bronze vessels, silverware, pottery, handicrafts and embroidery, as well as the famous Turkish sepiolite pipes and onyx. Turkish carpet is the most classic Turkish tourist souvenir. Sepiolite pipe: Sepiolite is a rare white hard clay ore with extremely light weight and excellent absorbability. The highest quality and most suitable sepiolite raw material for manufacturing pipelines is produced 400 feet underground in Eskisehir, about 200 miles southeast of Istanbul. Sepiolite pipe has been used for a long time, and under the joint action of cigarette oil and hand sweat, it will emit natural, profound and noble brown gold. Although sepiolite is brittle, it is still very popular and sought after by pipe lovers. Scarves-Women in Muslim countries must wear headscarves, so scarves have become their most important decorations. _ ⒗𖲲⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺ ⑺𖲚𖲚𖲚𖲚𖲚󣷚󣷚𖲚󣷚9333

Matters needing attention in traveling in Turkey

Turkey's climate varies from region to region, which can be divided into Black Sea coast with Black Sea climate, inland with continental climate, Aegean Sea with Mediterranean climate and Mediterranean coast. Turkey's coastline surrounded by the sea is 8 thousand kilometers long. Turkey's coastal area belongs to subtropical Mediterranean climate, and the inland plateau is relatively dry, with a transition to tropical grassland and desert climate. The temperature difference is large. In the inland plateau, the average temperature in June 5438+ 10 is below 0 degrees Celsius, and the annual average temperature is 16 to 22 degrees Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 200 to 400 mm. The average temperature in 65438+ 10 in the canyon area is as high as 7 to 9 degrees Celsius. The average temperature in July is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius. The annual rainfall is 600-800 mm. The annual rainfall in coastal areas is 500-700 mm. Taboo: Turkey's social hierarchy is still obvious, so it is necessary to show respect to the elderly or people with status. Men and women need to keep a certain distance before and avoid kissing. People should take off their shoes before entering the mosque, but put them on when visiting the minaret. The religious sites of mosques will restrict the access of non-Muslims, or the opening hours will be different. Turkey is a very picky country. When friends meet, they kiss their left and right cheeks first, and shake hands with strangers. Take off your shoes when visiting other people's homes. Don't cuddle with your lover in public, it is considered unsightly. The "treasure" of the Turks to ward off evil spirits is the "evil eye". Many people carry this blue glass amulet anytime and anywhere to attract the attention of evil spirits and avoid bad luck. They are sold everywhere in Turkey, and they are very cheap.

Tourism and Entertainment Activities in Turkey

Cotton Bank Dance Festival: The Pamuk Bank Dance Festival held in Istanbul brought together world-famous dance groups; Also attracting world-famous dance companies is the Music Festival, which has been held 10 times so far; International Jazz Festival, bringing together Turkish musicians and world jazz masters; Yapik Reddy Art Festival ranges from rock and pop to classical and jazz, and its performance time is scattered throughout the year, so it is called "year-round music festival". Fuji World Music Festival is the most important of the above music festivals. Ankara International Music Festival: In Ankara, Sevda Cenap Foundation holds Ankara International Music Festival in April and May every year. The festival is a member of the European Arts Festival Association. 16 Ankara International Music Festival was held on 1999. Up to now, more than 8,000 famous artists have participated in this art festival. In addition, the Turkish Chorus Festival organized by the Turkish Chorus Association aims to promote multi-voice chorus throughout the country. It attracts thousands of music lovers. Every year, more and more choirs are invited to participate, and the number of listeners is increasing year by year. Izmir International Art Festival: The annual Izmir International Art Festival is organized by the Izmir Culture and Art Education Foundation. In 2000, 16 Izmir International Art Festival was held in some historical sites, such as the Ifitz Theatre, the Celsas Library and the Virgin Mary's Cabin. World-famous artists and groups gather here every year to perform orchestral music, chamber music, ballet, drama, jazz and pop music. Antalya Film Festival: The oldest film festival in Turkey is the Antalya Film Festival. It is sometimes called "the Oscar of the Turkish film industry" and just celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2000. Two other film festivals that are very popular among Turkish fans are Ankara International Film Festival and adana Ahldin Coussa Film Festival.

What can't be missed when traveling to Turkey?

Oh, when it comes to traveling to Turkey, I have a say in this, because my cousin just went to Turkey two days ago and talks about where to play in the circle of friends every day. Ok, let me introduce you. Personal opinion, not representative of the public.

The Museum of Innocence in Orhan Pamuk

This museum was founded by Orhan Pamuk, the winner of "Don't Want Literature". Mainly in memory of Fu Song, the protagonist of his novel The Museum of Innocence. For this unique museum, the author collected all the things mentioned in the novel that her husband used, among which the most heartbreaking one is of course the 42 13 cigarette butt. This museum is located in Taksim Square in Istanbul.

The Temple of Zeus in the Wrath of Azan

The temple of Zeus often appears on posters or postcards in Turkey. This is also one of the famous tourist attractions in Turkey. His location is in the kingdom of Phrygia, which is the ancient country in central Asia Minor that we mentioned before. Azanu is the main city of the kingdom of Phrygia. The temple of Zeus is one of the symbols of this ancient city.

Amasya

He was the first capital of Bendu Kingdom and was once one of the vassals of the Roman Empire. Of course, it was conquered by Pompeii in 65 BC that he became one of the princes. The kingdom of Bendu was founded by Mithradati I in about 28 1 BC. The most interesting thing is the cave on the stone wall, which is the tomb of Bendu Kingdom. This form of tomb is similar to those coffins found on cliffs in our country before, but it is not the same.

So these scenic spots are historical representative places that you need to go to Turkey.

The top ten tourist attractions in Turkey will take you to different Turkey.

Lead: Turkey is a very popular tourist country. There are many attractive places in its territory that can attract people. So where must they go before they meet in the future? The following website lists one of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey. If you go to Turkey, don't miss it.

One of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey.

1. Bosporus Strait

2. Blue Mosque

3. Hagia Sophia Church

Grand Bazaar

5. Underground Palace

6.cotton fort

7. Xilinjie Town

8. St John's Church

9. Capadocia Underground City

10. Topca Pigong

1. Bosphorus: It is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey. It can be said that it is a place with pleasant scenery and sea and sky. When sailing by boat, you can feel the palaces and other buildings on both sides of the strait, and even overlook the whole city, giving people a charming comfort.

Second, the Blue Mosque: It is a very representative mosque in Turkey. Blue tiles and hundreds of small windows can highlight its uniqueness, and many famous works of art can satisfy your spiritual world. It is precisely because of its rigorous architecture that it has withstood many natural disasters.

Hagia Sophia: The Byzantine architecture of Hagia Sophia is of great historical significance in Turkey. Marble floors and unique patterns give people a very warm overall atmosphere, and various Byzantine murals are even more impressive, which are worth visiting in terms of culture and architectural style.

Many people will say that if you haven't been to Turkey, you must have gone for nothing. Although there is nothing worth seeing from the entrance of the fully enclosed building, you can enjoy all the beautiful scenery in less than two hours as long as you can completely feel another vivid scene.

5. Underground Water Palace: It is considered to be the most mysterious and romantic tourist attraction in Turkey, and many Hollywood movies are shot here. It was built in the 6th century AD, and its main water source comes from the Black Sea. It was once used as a defensive building, so it can really give people a different imagination.

6. Cotton Castle: It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Europe. There are natural hot springs that have developed for thousands of years, and the whole landscape is very unique. 1988 is also included in the World Cultural Heritage List.

7. Hillinger Town: A small town that can give people endless beauty and completely escape from the hustle and bustle, retaining all kinds of distinctive buildings. It seems that every stone is engraved with historical changes, and the flowers on every balcony are a beautiful scenery.

8. St. John's Church: It is an influential scenic spot in Christianity. The raw materials of church buildings are strictly selected and are not afraid of corrosion in various harsh environments. After long-term development, it has become one of the larger cathedrals with a long history.

As long as you have been to Capadocia once, you will be deeply attracted. At present, it is not only a tourist attraction, but also one of the landmark buildings in Turkey. Its biggest feature is that there are countless caves, which makes it look very spectacular and complicated.

Topkapa Palace: Built in the 0/5th century A.D./KLOC, it is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Turkey. It can be said that it is one of the key tourist attractions in Turkey and a world-famous cultural heritage. Its architectural style is mainly Christian and unique courtyard style, so it leaves a deep impression on many tourists every year.

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Introduction and Reading of English Tourist Attractions in Turkey

Turkey is an Islamic country across Eurasia, known as the "cradle of civilization" and ranked among the top ten tourist countries in the world. I want to introduce some British tourist attractions in Turkey. Welcome to read!

Introduction of English tourist attractions in Turkey;

Although it is named "Palace", the Ishak Pasha Palace is more of a kulliye. This palace is the most famous building after Topkapa Palace. It was built in the Lal period of18th century and has a classical style. The building is located on a hillside 5 kilometers away. From Dogubeyazittown. In addition to displaying one of the best examples of Ottoman architecture, this palace is also famous for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takapi Gate in Harlem District, this palace was built in 1 199, that is, A.D. 1784. The building is located on a hard stone floor because it is located on a slope. Although the palace is located in the center of Dogubeiyazite area, three sides of the building (north, west and south) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace is a slightly flat path. The gate of the palace-the shutter door-was built opposite this pass. Because the palace was built when the castle lost its geographical advantage, and when firearms began to be used instead of swords, the eastern defense of the palace was weak. The Kammler Gate is made of traditional carved stones. There are not many palaces with Turkish classical architectural style preserved today. Ishak Pasapa Square is one of them.

Turkish attractions: carline Cave.

This cave is located at 27 kilometers. From Antalya in the Catalan Mountains. This cave is naturally formed and inhabited in prehistoric times (Paleolithic Age, Mesolithic Age, Neolithic Age, Bronze Age). Bones and objects were found in this cave, such as processed stone tools and weapons, and processed flint, which revealed the life in prehistoric times.

Turkey's scenic spots: the reliefs of Mount Everitz.

This relief can be found in the spring of the Yves Ritz River at 12 km. From Eggli-Konya. The 6.08-meter-high relief is a religious shrine, dating back to the late Hittite era in the 8th century BC, depicting the sacrifice of King Warpalavas to the Hittite god Santaj. For more information about Hittites, please refer to the Yazlikaya section of this website.

Turkish Attractions: Fort Luxisari, Arnado

Anadoluhisari on the Asian coast of Bosporus Strait is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. It was built in 1395 by Yildirim, the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I, and later expanded by Muhammad â…¡ (1451-1481). He built the outer wall. The center is a 25-meter-high four-story square tower surrounded by 20-meter-high irregular pentagonal walls. The 2-meter-thick exterior wall is 80 meters long from north to south and 6.5 meters long from east to west. In addition to providing accommodation for the garrison, this fortress also has its own mosque.

Attractions in Turkey: Van Castle

Urartians have built dozens of castles in this mountainous area of eastern Turkey, such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar, Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. One of the most important is Van Castle, which was built in 834 BC by Sardur I, King of Uratu. There is a steep slope in the north and a rocky cliff in the south. The mausoleum is 1800 m long and 1200 m wide. There are many royal tombs and inscriptions in the city wall. There are four walls around the castle, two of which are Urals buildings, and the other two were built by Akkuenlu and Ottomans about two thousand years later. In front of the north wall is an open-air temple carved on rocks. Inside the wall are mosques, churches, barracks and reservoirs.

Turkish attractions: Grand Bazaar

Throughout the Byzantine period, Grand Bazaar was a busy open-air trade center. Muhammad â…¡. This tradition was continued, but two covers were added (the old version of today's modern shopping center). Suleiman I expanded the market to a larger scale. The last added Bidestan store in Bazzarri is in 170 1.

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Turkish tourist attractions

Turkey has two of the seven wonders of the world: the Temple of Al-themis and the Luxi Mausoleum in Mao Se. In addition, the architectural relics left by the Eastern Roman Empire and the Ottoman Empire are the treasures of world architectural art, and Yalova Hot Springs and Kush Lake are world-famous tourist attractions.

Andromeda Peak and Stone Camel in Cappadocia Stone Forest. Shilin is located in the southeast of Ankara.