Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Why are there no mermaids in this world?
Why are there no mermaids in this world?
According to tradition, a mermaid is bounded by her waist, the upper part is a beautiful woman, and the lower part is a beautiful fishtail covered with scales. The whole body is very attractive and easy to escape quickly. They have no soul and are as ruthless as the sea; Sound is usually as deceptive as its appearance; Suit has many characteristics such as temptation, vanity, beauty, cruel and desperate love. The familiar mermaid image originated from Lorelei, a beautiful mermaid often mentioned in German legends and poems. She often appeared on the Rhine River when it was dark, confusing the passing boatmen with her beautiful appearance of Leng Yan and her sad and moving songs, distracting them, losing their way and finally sinking into the river. Mermaid's upper body is human (mostly female) and the lower body is fish's body, which is the basic form. At that time, people probably misunderstood and regarded dugong and manatee, mammals living in the ocean today, as monsters, so they were widely circulated, but this statement was not based on facts. However, in art, literature or painting, as a symbol of metaphor, this is more credible. Mermaids are often used to symbolize unfortunate things, such as the mermaid in Andersen's fairy tales. In most literary works, mermaids have a tragic ending, and they are not happy in the end. Incidentally, although the familiar mermaid sculpture has only one tail fin in the lower body, in ancient western paintings, mermaids usually have two tail fins, which is quite incredible. Pliny Sr. is a natural scientist who describes "Mermaid" creatures. In his immortal book Natural History, he wrote: "As for mermaids, they are also called Nellie, which is not incredible ... they are real, but their bodies are rough and covered with scales, even in parts like women." There are not a few examples of allegedly seeing mermaids like this, and media reports on mermaids are even more common. /kloc-In the middle of the 0/8th century, an exhibition of mermaid specimens was held in London, England, which caused a sensation in the British Isles. Subsequently, the same exhibition was held in new york, USA, which also caused a sensation in the United States. One of the most famous specimens is called "Fergie Mermaid". Afterwards, after inspection by relevant scientists, this so-called mermaid specimen is a combination of monkeys and fish. Therefore, many people doubt whether mermaids exist. Ehrlich Pontoppidan, a Norwegian biologist, said in Norwegian Natural History: "They give mermaids beautiful voices and tell people that they are outstanding singers. Obviously, people with a little brains will never be interested in this kind of strange talk and even doubt the possibility of this creature. " Ehrlich's views represent the views of most people in the field of biology. However, ehrlich's view may not be correct. Not long ago, Dr. Vigred of the Russian Academy of Sciences revealed an amazing secret. 1962, a Soviet cargo ship sank inexplicably off the coast of Cuba. As the ship was carrying nuclear missiles, the Soviet Union sent a probe ship carrying scientists and military experts (including Dr. ViNograd) to search for the sunken ship and try to retrieve the nuclear missiles. The probe ship came to the sunken sea area and scanned the seabed with the underwater camera. Suddenly, a strange monster broke into the camera: it looked like a fish or a child swimming underwater, with gills on its head and dense scales all over it. When it swam to the camera, it looked at the camera with dark and naughty eyes, which seemed curious. On the probe ship, all the scientists and military experts around the screen were shocked. In order to catch this behemoth, they put an experimental cabin to catch underwater creatures on the seabed within the camera's field of vision. Soon, the monster appeared again. When it got into the tank to grab fish food, the crew on board quickly hoisted the tank to the ship. When the door of the sink was opened, I heard a cry like a seal, and then I saw a little green hand sticking out of the sink. When all the monsters are pulled out of the sink, people can see more clearly that this is a 0.6-meter-long mermaid baby, covered with scales, wearing a bone crown on his head and staring at the people around him in fear. Some people present said that this is an "underwater man", but more people think that this is the mermaid that people have been looking for. Mermaid has been a hot topic since ancient times. As early as 2300 years ago, Babylonian historian Barosso recorded the mermaid in his book Ancient History. /kloc-in the 0/7th century, a Hutchinson's Nautical Diary was published in London, England, in which it was written: Mermaids show their backs and breasts on the sea like women. Its body is about the size of ordinary people, its skin is very white, and its back is covered with long black hair. When it dives into the water, people also see that it resembles a dolphin's tail with many spots like mackerel. There are also many records about mermaids in China's history books. In the Song Dynasty, the shape of a mermaid was described in detail in The Story of Ancestors: In Song Taizong, a man named Chadao went to North Korea (now North Korea) and saw a "woman" appearing on the sea. Her red dress was exposed, her bun was messy and her cheeks were slightly red. Living in water, if you can't feel love, it is a mermaid. "Song dynasty scholar Xu Xuan's" the record of gods "also has a similar record. In order to explore the existence of mermaid, marine biologists, zoologists and anthropologists have done a lot of research work and put forward many hypotheses in recent decades. Dr Lyle Wagner, an anthropologist at the University of West Virginia in Norway, believes that mermaids do exist. Both historical records and modern witnesses say that mermaids have the same feature, that is, their heads and upper bodies are like people, and their lower bodies have a tail like dolphins. "In addition, according to people in New Guinea, the most similar thing between mermaids and humans is that they also have a lot of hair and their skin is very tender and smooth. Women's breasts are like human women, holding the little mermaid to feed. Supplementary answer: Dr. Amnestin Aite, a British marine biologist and a member of the British Bachelor's College, believes that "Mermaid may be another variation of apes. Babies live in amniotic fluid before birth and can swim in the water as soon as they are born. Therefore, it is not surprising that an anthropoid animal can survive in water. "Some scholars in the United States agree with this statement and think that this is an unreported' undersea man'.
Some biologists in China believe that the legendary mermaid may be a marine mammal named "Dugong" (commonly known as manatee). In the early 1970s, "Mermaid" was found many times in the South China Sea, and some places also exhibited photos in exhibitions, which was considered to be the first discovery in China and had great scientific value.
1975, with the help of fishermen, relevant scientific research units caught a rare "dugong". Because it still breathes with its lungs, it has to surface for air every ten minutes. It has rare long hair on its back, which is probably the reason why witnesses mistakenly think it is hair. Dugong gives birth to young and feeds them with milk. When breastfeeding, it hugs the baby with its forelimbs, and the mother's head and chest are exposed to water to avoid choking the baby when sucking. This is probably the scene where people see mermaids holding babies. But so far, many scientists believe that mermaids are just people's illusions.
Report 1
1In April, 990, Wen Wei Po reported that some scientists were trying their best to find the most amazing discovery in archaeology today-the origin of mermaid mummies 3,000 years ago. A team of construction workers found this incredible creature in a grave, where the treasure was placed near the shore of the Black Sea outside Sochi. The news of this discovery was recently revealed to the west by the Soviet archaeologist Dr. Jeremiah. She looks like a beautiful princess with dark skin and a fish tail underneath. This amazing creature is 173 cm long from the top of the head to the scaly tail. Scientists believe that she was over 100 years old when she died.
Report 2
199 1 On July 2, 2000, Singapore's Lianhe Daily published a report entitled "Mermaid Fossils Found on the Coast of Yugoslavia 65438+20,000 Years ago": Scientists recently discovered the first complete mermaid fossil in the world, which confirmed that this animal that once only appeared in fairy tales really exists in the real world. Fossils were found off the coast of Yugoslavia. The fossils are well preserved, and it can be clearly seen that this animal has sharp teeth and strong jaws, which are enough to tear flesh and bones and kill prey. "This animal is female. It appeared on the nearby coast about 1.2 million years ago. " Dr. Bailey Ogani said. Dr Ogani is an archaeologist from California, USA. He has worked in the sea where mermaids appear for four years. Dr Ogani said: "It was buried alive in a landslide at the bottom of the water, and then it was protected by the surrounding limestone and gradually turned into a fossil. Fossils show that the mermaid is 160 cm tall and looks like a human from the waist up. She has a developed head, a big brain, claws in her hands and no eyes of other fish.
Kuwait's "Torch" reported on August 24th that 1980: Recently, the miracle of the biological park-mermaid was discovered on the coast of the Red Sea. The upper part of the mermaid is shaped like a fish, and the lower part is like a woman-with two legs and ten toes like a human. Unfortunately, it was found dead.
Report 5
There are also discoveries about living mermaids. 1962 An incident happened in which a scientist captured a mermaid alive. Many newspapers and periodicals, such as The Sun in Britain and New Evening News in Harbin, China, reported on this matter. Dr. Vino Grader of the Lenin Academy of Sciences in the former Soviet Union told this story: 1962, a probe ship carrying scientists and military experts captured a child who could speak human language off the coast of Cuba. His skin has scales and gills, his head is like a man, and his tail is like a fish. The little mermaid claimed that she was from Atlantis, and told the researchers that millions of years ago, the continent of Atlantis crossed Africa and South America, and then sank to the bottom of the sea ... Now the survivors live on the bottom of the sea, with a life span of 300 years. Later, the mermaid was sent to a secret research institution in the Black Sea for further study by scientists.
……
The existence of strange creatures such as "Mermaid" on the seabed has been proved by physical objects, so it has changed from what people call "absurdity", "superstition" and "myth" to a serious scientific research topic at present.
Mermaid Mermaid Prototype 65438+At the beginning of the 8th century, people became more and more skeptical about the legend of mermaid, and naturalists began to reevaluate their opinions. In Norwegian Natural History, ehrlich Pontoppidan thinks that most of the legends about mermaids are nonsense. He accused some people of confusing fictional stories with history: "Obviously, people with brains will never be interested in this strange idea, or even doubt the possibility of this creature."
But many countries in the world have folklore similar to mermaid, and its lasting vitality shows that the story of mermaid is probably based on certain facts. In fact, there are probably several kinds of animals that look like mermaids from a distance: manatees, dugongs, and various pteropods such as sea lions and seals. Although ugly, it is somewhat similar to the legendary mermaid. The jumping and habitual posture of seals are also very similar to the legendary mermaid.
As for the prototype of mermaid, it is generally considered to be manatee or dugong.
It is said that Columbus had heard some mysterious and beautiful legends about mermaids before witnessing manatees. At that time, he was immersed in his fascination and keen interest in the mermaid and named it after his beloved mistress "Anna" hopefully. Until the sailors caught a manatee on a voyage and told Columbus that it was the mermaid he had always wanted to see, Columbus couldn't believe that the beautiful and sacred "Anna" in his heart would be such an ugly face, not as cute as a sow. So Columbus decided to make her "beautiful" Anna his disappointing dinner. That night, he ate this "Anna" and felt that the meat color and taste were similar to veal. In addition, they eat grass, and their internal structure is not similar to that of fish, so it is speculated that they are real calves. Since then, manatees have been called away. Of course, the ironic name "Anna" was quietly covered up like a dirty dress.
But why do humans think manatees are mermaids? The most convincing thing is that manatees have two breasts, which are as big as a man's fist, and they are both located under the fins of the chest, which is similar to the position of human breasts. This big root is the biggest basis for naming it mermaid. Some people even say that it feeds on its flippers, and its upper body is exposed to the water, which looks like a human figure. Actually, it's not. When feeding, manatees float horizontally on the water, slightly sideways and never stand upright on the water. Why do people call manatees "mermaids"? So far, there is no scientific basis to prove this.
Although the legend is only a legend, it does not represent any scientific basis and has no practical significance, but the mermaid does exist subjectively. Manatees are called mermaids, but they can't represent mermaids. The image of mermaid has been loved and praised by people for thousands of years. I'm afraid her beauty is three points worse than Venus and Mona Lisa. Mermaid, she has become a concept, a totem recognized by the world, and a beautiful spiritual gift given to us by nature, and we should return this gift to nature in our own way. Although she has never entered anyone's sight, she will remain in our memory forever. Because of this, she can give the world enough imagination to shape her and beautify her. So this charm of mermaid is sacred, perfect and eternal.
Documentary record
"Three Classics of Shan Hai Jing Bates" says: "Two hundred miles northeast, Longhou is called Shandong. There is no vegetation, and there are many treasures. The decisive water flows out, while the east flows into the river. Among them, the mermaid is shaped like a fish and has four feet. It sounds like a baby, and it is not stupid to eat it. " Guo Yapu's note: "In other words, the mermaid is a giant, like a giant with four legs, and her voice is like a child's crying ...". According to the mermaid recorded in the scripture, that is, the amphibian giant salamander, that is, the giant salamander, there are many understandings of mermaid. There are herring in Beijing, Hainan, and shad in Chuci, both of which are called dugong. Later, it was said that mermaids are all beautiful women (quoted from the article "Mermaid in the Sea" in Taipingguangji (Volume 464) of Qia Wen Ji) and "Women in the sand are all naked" (quoted from Volume 56 of Tianzhongji) are all the results of myth evolution. See the words "Jiao Ren".
It is also recorded in China's ancient Tai Ping Guang Ji.
Taiping guangjijuan 464 aquarium-Taiping guangji Donghai big fish
Numa during sexual intercourse is no different from people and does not hurt people. (From Qia Moon Hee) Supplementary answer: Mermaid Mermaid was found in the East China Sea. The biggest one is five or six feet long and looks like a person. Eyebrows, nose, mouth, claws and heads are all beautiful women, and they are all full of feet. The flesh is as white as jade, without scales, with fine hairs, five colors and soft, one or two inches long. Hair like a ponytail, five or six feet long. There is no difference between a husband and a woman, and there are very few females in the offshore, and they are kept in ponds. In intercourse, it is no different from people and does not hurt people. (From "Moon Hee")
Mermaid was found in the East China Sea of China. The big one is five or six feet long and looks like a man. Eyebrows, eyes, mouth, nose, hands, feet and head are all like beautiful women, lacking nothing. The flesh is as white as jade, and there are no scales on it. There are fine hairs. Hair is divided into five colors, light and soft. Hair is an inch or two long, and it is five or six feet long, like a ponytail. The shape of genitals is the same as that of men and women. Most widowers and widows who live by the sea catch mermaids and keep them in ponds. There is no difference between sex and people, and it doesn't hurt people.
- Previous article:How should graduates wear their ID photos?
- Next article:Does Huang Jue have a good relationship with Chen Kun and Zhou Xun?
- Related articles
- Xiaomi outdoor camera AW300 evaluation: 2k full-color night vision, 24-hour real-time monitoring
- What kind of flash is the best for furniture photography? What configuration do you want?
- What software is used to design advertising leaflets?
- Taobao Art Price List How much does it cost to outsource online store design?
- How about Xi'an Boyue Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.?
- Is ether vision a pyramid scheme? Is it true?/You don't say. /You don't say.
- Is it all the way from Mianyang to Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture?
- What about small investment and entrepreneurship?
- Self-introduction: Li Yichen, jasmine.
- Zhou Wenyu’s personal writings