Basic knowledge and equipment of photography

Equipment: camera shooting instructions; 1, shooting should have the concept of scenery. Scene refers to the viewing range when shooting, and it is a concrete method to deal with the lens picture. Vision: mainly showing the environment and atmosphere; Panorama: show people's whole body movements; Mid shot: showing most of the human body; Close shot: above the character's chest; Close-up: above the shoulders of the characters. Different scenes have different performance points. You should have the concept of split shot, and don't turn it off endlessly for a long time as soon as you turn it on, or say goodbye.

2. consider the shooting method. Refers to the working state of the camera, which can be divided into fixed or moving state. Fixed shooting is called fixed lens, and moving shooting is called moving lens. The visual effects of different shooting methods in different scenes are also different, and they are all selected and decided according to the shooting content.

3. Make clear the purpose of the video, that is, the purpose and task of shooting these shots. Only in this way can you choose what to shoot and what not to shoot, and then you can shoot with emphasis.

For example, if you shoot the award ceremony, it shows that the awarding talents are the central intention. We should shoot more. The theme is different from the theme. The award ceremony is only the theme of the report. The real purpose is to commend and introduce the winners. This is the theme. A work without a theme is not a good work.

4. The shot should be related and shot in groups, each group including different scenes. . A photo can be an independent chapter, and a photo can show a theme. The camera is different, taking a lot. There is no connection between the two, so it is difficult to edit later. If you shoot at random, you may catch some interesting shots. If you don't grasp the overall situation, there will be no connection between the paragraphs and the front and back shots, and many problems will appear when editing is completed, such as loose structure, inversion of primary and secondary, fuzzy theme and so on.