Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Introduction of formula photography skills of SLR camera

Introduction of formula photography skills of SLR camera

The formula is to look for the side light when you see the mountain, and take a reflection when you see the water. There are more clouds, and 70% land is cloudless. Golden section line, main intersection line.

And if you want to have a good look, you need to know the camera mode. Let's have a look.

0 1 portrait shooting

First, shoot people with telephoto and large circle (AV aperture priority automatic exposure mode, telephoto and large aperture shallow depth of field, suitable for highlighting the blurred background of the subject, generally above F5.6)

Photometry focuses on the eye surface line, (using central focus photometry or spot photometry, the head is focused on the eyes, half on the face, and the whole body is on the body curve)

Change the angle and stay away from the background (the photographer and the subject change the angle, and the subject is as far away from the background as possible)

Make full use of cable release. (Use auxiliary lighting equipment such as flashlight, tripod and cable release device to prevent shaking. )

Shoot the scenery

Shoot the landscape aperture first, (AV aperture priority automatic exposure mode)

The aperture should be small and far,

White balance single drive, (adjust white balance according to light conditions, use single drive mode)

Focus on infinity.

03 pai flowers and plants

Shoot flowers with a macro lens (preferably with a macro lens)

Great circle close-up of far background, (large aperture; Close-up, the closer the shooting distance, the smaller the depth of field; As far as possible after the flower background)

The contrast of the long focal length of the backlight, (the longer the focal length, the smaller the depth of field; The stronger the contrast between the flower color and the background color, the better)

The flower is big and the core is in the middle.

Pat an animal

Animals are always moving, the mode should be P auto, (automatic exposure of the program gives priority to shooting opportunities) intelligent servo focuses on eyes, (for animals that are always moving, AI servo autofocus mode should be used to focus on animal eyes) continuous shooting virtual background.

Look at the night scene

Don't shoot the night scene too late.

Low sensitivity shutter with night balance is slow, (white balance at night, low sensitivity ISO 100, shutter11/)

8-9 aperture negative compensation, (white plus black minus: -0.5- 1 compensation)

Anti-shake of tripod door line. (Use tripod, cable release device)

Take a silhouette.

To take a silhouette, please use the backlight.

Aim the light at the bright spot,

Usually 400 sensitivity,

Exposure compensation is reduced by the second gear.

07 shooting moving objects

Moving objects should be photographed continuously.

The shutter is mainly dynamic (TV shutter is preferred, and the shutter is set according to the speed, trend and focal length of the moving body: the shutter is faster for the moving body)

Follow-up institutions with slightly higher sensitivity (usually ISO400. For shooting action, use the following method, and the shutter should be lower than1/60s).

The autofocus shutter is very fast.

08 Paixuejing

Keywords snow shooting, key exposure measurement,

Brightness and whiteness are compensated for the second and third gears (white increase and black decrease: +2-3 compensation)

Cleverly set the foreground to avoid smoothness (setting the foreground to increase color contrast, it is best to use backlight and side backlight)

Pat people and measure their faces. (such as shooting people in a snow scene and measuring their faces)