I've always wanted to visit Lijiang, Yunnan. How is it there?

Tourism resources are represented by "two mountains, one city, one lake, one river, one culture and one customs";

These two mountains are Yulong Snow Mountain and Laojun Mountain. Yulong Snow Mountain is a national scenic spot, a provincial nature reserve and a tourism development zone, with a scenic area of about 26,300 hectares. There are modern marine glaciers closest to the equator in the northern hemisphere, and there are more than 20 intact virgin forest communities and 59 rare wild animals in the scenic spot, which is known as "Glacier Museum" and "Treasure House of Animals and Plants". Laojun Mountain is the core scenic spot of "Three Parallel Rivers", with a total area of 842.64 square kilometers. The area has unique Danxia landform, dense virgin forest and abundant unspoiled flora and fauna. There are more than 280 species of seed plants belonging to 79 families 167 genera, many of which are rare and endangered.

Old Town of Lijiang was founded in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty, with a history of more than 800 years. The ancient city covers a total area of about 3.8 square kilometers, and 1986 was listed as a national historical and cultural city. On February 4th, 1997 was listed in the World Cultural Heritage List.

Located in ninglang county, Lugu Lake is one of the nine plateau lakes in Yunnan Province. The lake is 2685 meters above sea level, covering an area of 48.45 square kilometers, with an average water depth of 40.3 meters and the deepest point of 93.5 meters. Lugu Lake Scenic Area has been listed as a provincial nature reserve and a provincial tourist resort in Yunnan Province.

One river is Jinsha River. Jinsha River flows through Lijiang 65 1 km with unique landscape. The most representative scenic spots are the First Bay of the Yangtze River, Tiger Leaping Gorge and Baoshan Shicheng.

A kind of culture, Naxi Dongba culture, including Dongba hieroglyphics, Naxi ancient music, Dongba scriptures, Dongba paintings, architectural art and religious culture, is rich in content and profound.

One style, Mosuo style, the Mosuo people living by Lugu Lake still retain the matriarchal custom of "men don't marry, women don't marry".

Biological resources are rich and diverse. There are more than 3000 species of plants/kloc-0 in the city, accounting for more than 70% of the plant species in the province. The eight famous flowers in Yunnan and the national protected plants Davidia involucrata, Taxus chinensis, Cephalotaxus fortunei, Cephalotaxus fortunei and Ginkgo biloba are widely distributed in Lijiang. Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden, a Sino-British cooperative reconstruction project jointly built by Lijiang and Royal Botanical Garden in Edinburgh, England, laid the foundation stone on May 18, 20065438. Lijiang is one of the key forest areas in Yunnan Province, with 6.5438+0.5 million hectares of forest land and a forest coverage rate of 40.3%. 98.2% of Lijiang's land area belongs to the Jinsha River basin, which is the key area for the country to implement the natural forest protection project. Abundant plant resources provide a good environment for the survival and reproduction of various animals. According to statistics, there are 83 species of mammals in the whole region, accounting for 29.6% of the total number of mammals in Yunnan; There are more than 290 species of birds, accounting for 37.6% of the total number of birds in Yunnan. Lijiang is also rich in medicinal resources and other exploitable biological resources. There are 444 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, and only over 200 kinds are developed and utilized. Chenghai in Yongsheng County is the only lake in China where spirulina can grow naturally. At present, the world's largest spirulina production base has been built with an annual output of 1 10,000 tons. The industrialization development of characteristic biological resources such as wild vegetables and bitter ginger has also achieved initial results.

Scenic spot

The main peak of Yulong Snow Mountain has a steep fan, with an altitude of 5596 meters, and it goes straight into the blue sky. The thirteen peaks of Yulong arranged in the north-south direction are like a dragon. It is not only magnificent, but also beautiful, tall and exquisite in shape. With the alternation of seasons and sunny days, the landscape is also changeable, sometimes clouds steam and fog surge, jade dragons suddenly appear, sometimes the sky is like water, and Wan Li is cloudless. The peaks are like jade, glittering, silvery and dazzling; Sometimes the cloud has a waist, with snow peaks above and green hills below. The east wants to dawn, and the peak catches the morning light early, and the colorful morning glow is reflected on the snow peak, and the white snow is flushed and shimmering; The evening glow dyed the Xuefeng into a piece of red yarn, and the clouds flew back to the valley between the peaks with the colorful sunset glow. For an instant, it was unusually gorgeous.

Yulong Snow Mountain is a sacred mountain in the minds of Naxi and Lijiang people. The "Three Flowers", the protector of Naxi nationality, is the embodiment of Yulong Snow Mountain. Up to now, Lijiang still holds a grand "Three Flowers Festival" every year. In the early years of the Yuan Dynasty, when Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu came to Lijiang, he once named Yulong Snow Mountain as "the Great Sage Snow Stone, the Emperor of the North Yue Anbang King". Yulong Snow Mountain is famous for its danger, beauty and wonder. There are mainly Yunshan Ping, Baishui River, Ganhaizi, Ice Pagoda Forest and other scenic spots. It is a multifunctional place integrating sightseeing, mountaineering, exploration, scientific research, vacation and outing.

Yunshan Ping tourist attractions.

Yunshanping scenic spot

Yunshanping is a meadow of about one square kilometer at the eastern foot of Yulong Mountain, with snow-capped mountains on one side and Millennium spruce forest around it. The grass on the meadow is flourishing and the pastoral songs are melodious. Yunshanping is also a legendary window into the third country of Yulong.

Baishuihe scenic spot

Baishuihe scenic spot is a deep valley, where trees are shaded, clear springs flow, some ponds and some waterfalls, with different movements and unique tastes. At present, there are parking lots, restaurants, shopping shops and ropeway stations entering Yunshan Ping in the waterfront of Baishui River.

Ganhaizi

It is an open meadow at the eastern foot of Yulong Mountain and a natural pasture. Every year at the turn of spring and summer, a hundred flowers blossom.

Ganhaizi

In the huge garden, the whole grass is full of vitality. At present, Ganhaizi has built a snow field and a glacier attached to Yulong Snow Mountain.

Close to the large cableway, visitors can take the cable car to the snowfield to watch the ancient snow, the wonders of the ice pagoda forest and skiing.

Bingtalin

Tower-shaped ice remains at the end of glacier due to melting, which is called ice tower. It is often separated from the tongue of the glacier. Ice towers that appear in groups are ice towers. There are often moraines between ice towers, and there may be dead ice in the moraine.

shuhe old town

Shuhe, located in the north of Lijiang, Yunnan, is the earliest settlement of Naxi ancestors and the birthplace of Mu Boss. There are many historical sites here. Drive along the asphalt road in the direction of Snow Mountain, turn left for about five kilometers, enter a gravel road, and walk for about two kilometers, and you will see an ancient village-Shuhe, also known as Longquan Village.

Go north along Shuhe Street 100 meters, and you will find the source of the stream "Jiuding Longtan". The pool water is clear and transparent, and the spring water rushes day and night. Shuhe people regard it as a divine spring, so they built Beiquan Temple. The furnishings in the temple are no different from other temples in the ancient city. On the other hand, in the corner near the source of water, there is a pavilion of "Sansheng Palace", a traditional quadrangle dedicated to the ancestors of shoemakers. Because it is the pride of Shuhe people, there are many skilled tanners here, and it is also an important position of fur distribution center.

Tiger Leaping Gorge

Jinsha River splits Yulong Snow Mountain and Haba Snow Mountain, forming the deepest grand canyon in the world-Tiger Leaping Gorge. Tiger leaping gorge is17km long with a drop of 200m. The snow peaks on both sides of the river are more than 3000 meters higher than the river. Its great potential is breathtaking. At the entrance of Jinsha River in the upper reaches of Tiger Leaping Gorge, there is a huge stone lying in the middle of the river, and the rapids pass through both sides of this huge stone, which is only 30 meters wide. The waves are rough and the white waves are rolling. It is said that tigers often jump to the other side through the boulder in the middle of the river, hence the name Tiger Leaping Gorge.

Tiger Leaping Gorge boarded Wangxiatai, and the whole gorge was vividly seen. Down to the stone beach by the river, the high cliffs on both sides of the river squeezed the high sky into a crack, and the river was squeezed only 30 meters wide. The river is 5 meters square and the water is as urgent as an arrow. This is a tiger jump. There are ancient rock paintings on the east side of the big cave, mostly animal images.

Looking at the top of Yulong Mountain from the top and bottom, it is a cool paradise battlements. The river is gentle, like a gentle girl, but as soon as it enters the gorge, it becomes a violent angry man. The first step is to pounce on the tiger. The first step is to make people look down upon it. On both sides of the ridge, there are two huge stone gates, among which stands a triangular tiger leaping stone. Since then, the Jinsha River has surged, leaped over the high ridge and poured down with thunderous momentum. Under the high ridge, thousands of Wan Tao waves are buzzing and rolling. Look at that scene, it's terrible. Going forward, you will soon see the starlight beach, which is half a mile long and dotted with reefs. It set off a river full of silver waves, and the sound of the waves was deafening, like the stars of the Milky Way, hence the name. There are 18 such shoals in the whole gorge, with an average of less than one mile. To Achang Valley in the middle of the Grand Canyon, there is a simple hostel in taoyuan village. The houses of dozens of families are all made of bluestone slabs, and the mountains hanging on the walls are like maps. When you leave the village and walk to the river, you will jump into that very dangerous and strange tiger. I saw many rocky reefs and four dangerous cliffs, which covered the sky and covered the sun, and the rugged tiger leaping stones were like ghosts playing in the water. The rapids hit the rocks, the crystal flowers flew, and the stormy waves roared like thunder.

At the cliff head of Gaijiang River, there is a half-mile ramp in the middle. Among pedestrians, spring water gushes from the top of the head and weaves into a beautiful bead curtain, which is unique. In addition, 12 precious ancient rock paintings were found on the rock wall along the Tiger Leaping Gorge, adding wonders to this world grand canyon.

Lugu Lake

Lugu Lake is located between Yongning Township, ninglang county City, Yunnan Province and Zuosuo Township, Yanyuan County, Sichuan Province, 76 kilometers away from Ninglang County. The local Mosuo people call it Xie Nami, which means Mother Sea. Because the shape of the lake is like a gourd with a bent neck, it is named Lugu Lake.

Lugu Lake is a plateau lake formed by fault collapse, with an altitude of 2685 meters, which is the highest lake in Yunnan. The average depth of the lake is more than 40 meters, and the deepest point is 73.2 meters, second only to Fuxian Lake, ranking second in the province. The whole lake is like a horseshoe, long from north to south and narrow from east to west. It is remote, with inconvenient transportation, less damage to the natural environment and relatively clean water.

On the east side of the lake, a ridge winds down and goes straight into the lake, like a black dragon lying prone in the lake, forming a beautiful peninsula on Lugu Lake. It almost divides the vast lake into two parts, and the tip of the peninsula is only 2 kilometers away from the other side, which is the narrowest place on the lake.

Lugu Lake has five islands, three in Yunnan and two in Sichuan. They are like green boats, floating on the lake, generally above the water 15 ~ 30 meters, with different sizes. The smallest island is located at the foot of Lion Mountain, near the north bank of the lake. The land on the northern slope of the island is flat, and there are 8 Mosuo families, all of which are wooden houses. The wooden house is built along the island, and the gate faces the lake. The scenery is charming. Tusi Island is located in the middle of the lake, the top of which is 36 meters above the water surface, and the circumference of the island is about 700 meters, which is narrow from east to west and wide from north to south. Tusi Island was named for its entertainment in Yongning Tusi in the past. Now all the buildings on the island are gone, only broken bricks are left. Extreme Island, also known as Dabao Island, is 3 kilometers away from Tusi Island in a straight line. The island is 43.4 meters high, 450 meters long and 200 meters wide. The southwest slope of Extreme Island is gentle, with dense Brawly; The hillside in the northeast is a platform, which goes down to the seaside and is a small beach.

Black dragon pool

Yuquan Park is located at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain in the north of Lijiang, commonly known as Black Dragon Pool. The spring water is clear, and with the reflection of Yulong Xuefeng and Xiangshan, the scenery is very charming. Here, surrounded by weeping willows, lush grass, lush old trees, pavilions hidden in green trees and red flowers, known as a beautiful jade on the plateau in northwest Yunnan.

Yuquan Park is divided into four scenic spots: Yu He, Longtan, Qingxi and Linshan. There are many scenic spots 10, such as Shipaifang, Yuquan Scenic Area, Bihai Yulong, Yushui Longtan, Xiangshan Lingquan, Quqiao Xianyu, Lanpu, Peony Garden, Meiyuan and Xuejianting. Ancient buildings include Guangbi Building, Wufeng Building, Deyue Building, Shen Long Pavilion, Theatre and Wen Yi Pavilion.

Yuquan Park is a collection of Naxi ancient buildings, including the Five Peaks Pagoda and Jiefang Forest in the Ming Dynasty, which are protected at the provincial level, and many buildings in the Qing Dynasty. "Deyue Building" is divided into three floors, surrounded by water, carved beams and painted buildings. For this reason, Guo Moruo, a literary giant, wrote "The Moon Tower" and two couplets, one of which is "There are so many beautiful jade dragons flying in three million mountains and rivers" (the upper and lower couplets quoted Mao Zedong's poems). Vividly depicts the wonderful lakes and mountains in the park.

Wufenglou

The original site of Fenglou is located at Guo Fu Temple in Shan Zhi, northwest of Lijiang County 1 1 km, and moved to Heilongtan in Yuquan Park in 1979. Wufeng Building is a wooden structure with triple double eaves and a polygonal conical roof. Seen from all sides, it looks like five flying phoenixes, hence the name. Plane display

The Wufeng Tower is square, with a height of 20 meters and a depth of 3 rooms, a width of 18.9 meters and a depth of 17.8 meters. Wufeng Tower is unique in shape and ingenious in conception. Peony, plum blossom and pomegranate are carved on the bright and dark lattice doors. The cornices and arches are colorful and show the unique Naxi architectural style of Lijiang, which is an important existing square building in Yunnan ethnic areas. 1983 1 month, Yunnan provincial government announced it as the second batch of provincial key cultural relics protection units.

Mufu

Old Town of Lijiang is a famous historical and cultural city in China and a world cultural heritage, and the shogunate is the "Grand View Garden" of Old Town of Lijiang culture. Since the Yuan Dynasty (1253), Mushi, the leader of Naxi nationality, has been the local magistrate of Lijiang. After 470 years of Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, 22 generations, he was praised as "knowing poetry, writing books, being polite and observing rituals" among the southwest chieftains.

The shogunate covers an area of 46 mu and its central axis is 369 meters long. The whole building complex faces east from east to west, "welcoming the rising sun and gaining the atmosphere". The word "Yuxiang" written on the wooden archway is the homonym of "reading" in Naxi language, which embodies the spiritual wisdom of Naxi people who advocate knowledge. The stone archway is full of stones and has three floors. This is an exquisite stone building in China. The chamber is majestic and spacious, and it is a hall for toasting and discussing politics. Wanjuanlou is the essence of two thousand years' cultural heritage, including thousands of Dongba Scriptures, 100 Tripitaka Scriptures, Gong Liu Tusi poems, and many famous paintings and calligraphy, all of which are treasures of Hanlin and Academy. The hall of protecting the country, also known as the post-parliamentary hall, is the hall where chiefs discuss family affairs; Guangbi Building is the gatehouse of the back garden, and its architecture is called "A Store Xi" in history. Yuyinlou is the place where imperial edicts are received and songs and dances are held, and Sanqing Hall is the product of Mu Tusi's worship of Taoist spirit. In the depths of Shishan Cooper, there is also a place where Mu Tusi worships heaven, ancestors and nature. Mufu fully embodies the open spirit of Naxi people's wide acceptance of multiculturalism.

The shogunate is a wonderful work of architectural art, which fully embodies the elegance of Ming Dynasty architecture and Central Plains architecture, while retaining the primitive and rugged charm of Central Plains architecture in Tang and Song Dynasties. The layout of the wooden house, east-west, is characterized by criss-crossing jade ditches and flowing water, which shows the spirit of Naxi traditional culture.

Laojunshan scenic spot

Laojun Mountain is located at the junction of Lijiang, Jianchuan, Lanping and other counties, and belongs to the main vein of Yunling in Hengduan Mountain System. It stretches for hundreds of miles, overlapping layers, rising and falling. The main peak is 4240 meters above sea level, with Jinsha River on the left and Lancang River on the right. Because of its ridge-like trend, it is named after the horseshoe-shaped Laojun blast furnace. According to legend, Taishang Laojun was an alchemist here, so it is known in history. Laojun Mountain is one of the main parts of the scenic spot, with three parallel rivers. The Danxia landform, strange peaks and rocks, blue lakes and clear streams, dense forests and flowers, alpine meadows and ice peaks and strange gorges in the scenic area are absolutely amazing. Every spring and summer alternate season, mountain flowers compete to open, and patches of alpine trees and azaleas are like clouds; Winter is coming, the trees are full of silver flowers, the mountains are covered with snow, and the scenery in the north is snowy.

Maoniuping

Located at the northern end of Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area in Lijiang, Maoniuping is an important part of Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area. It starts from Liming Highway in the east, reaches Heishui River in the south, depends on the eastern foot of Yulong Snow Mountain in the west and reaches the upper part of Xue Hua Village in the north, covering an area of 16.6 square kilometers. Yi and Tibetan villages live in the scenic area. The villagers live on animal husbandry, supplemented by ancient folk customs. The national cultural atmosphere is more typical than the Maoniuping landscape. The scenery of alpine snowfields is accompanied by the stream of Heishui River, which is combined with the natural quiet and ancient virgin forest landscape, with distinct layers and colorful colors. The yak grassland in spring is full of flowers; Green grass in summer; The lawn is lush in autumn; White in winter. The scenic spots in Maoniuping are mainly divided into: Yak Snow Field, Yak Snow Valley, Heishui Valley, Heishui Waterfall Ice Bridge, Xuehua Lake, Yaochi, Yak Creek, Jinxiu Meadow, Blooming Mountain Flowers, Tsuga Forest in Lijiang, Sequoia Forest with Big Fruit, Oak Forest with Yellow Back, Xuehua Village, collectors' folk customs and many other scenic spots. The yak grassland in spring is full of flowers; Green grass in summer; The lawn is lush in autumn; White in winter. Picturesque all year round, it is an unparalleled resort for sightseeing and leisure.

Wangulou

Wangulou is a landmark building in Lijiang. It means overlooking the commanding heights. Because of its harmony, it is called Wan Gu Lou. Ten thousand people, meaning overlooking Old Town of Lijiang and its pastoral scenery, overlooking the Yulong Snow Mountain Glacier for thousands of years, meaning Lijiang's restoration and reconstruction of its homeland, which will last forever and be immortal. Wangulou is a tower-shaped all-wood structure with five eaves, with a height of 33 meters, symbolizing the 330,000 people of all ethnic groups in the original Lijiang Naxi Autonomous County. Main columns 16, all of which are vertical wooden columns, are the first floor of the all-wood bucket arch building in China. The column is 22 meters long, reflecting the folk saying of "yes-man" and the custom of choosing two auspicious days for marriage. With 16 pillars, it reflects the legend that there are nine brothers in Dongba hieroglyphics of Naxi nationality, which means that Naxi children will jointly create a beautiful world.

Dongba park

Dongba Wanshen Garden is located next to Yufeng Temple at the southern foot of Yulong Snow Mountain, backed by Yulong Snow Mountain, surrounded by pines and green grass. The two giant totem poles at the main entrance of Shenyuan Garden form a main axis with the main peak of Snow Mountain. There are three huge staves, a sacred dirt road with a length of 240 meters and a width of 6 meters, two sacred gates and three supreme gods of Dongba. The vast areas on both sides of the central axis, the sacred area on the left and the ghost area on the right, are carved with more than 300 giant wood carvings, including natural gods, protective gods, livestock gods and various romantic ghosts. Wanshen Garden is also equipped with a simple and leisurely wooden house, a tourism science and technology sales department, a Naxi folk exhibition hall, and a sacrifice venue. The whole park is rich in cultural connotation, and it is a humanistic tourist attraction that displays Naxi culture in a three-dimensional and intuitive way.

Lashihai

Lashihai, located in the middle of Lashiba, 8 kilometers west of Lijiang County, is the first nature reserve named "Wetland" in Yunnan Province. "Lashi" is translated into Gunasi, "Lashi" is a barren dam, and "Stone" is new, which means a new barren dam. There are about 30,000 migratory birds in Lashihai every year, and 57 species of migratory birds overwinter. Therefore, Lashihai is also a paradise for waiting birds, with an altitude of 2437 meters. Careful travelers will find that the price of riding varies greatly. One of them, a horse ticket from 580 yuan, the most scenic route around the lake, should be cut around 300 yuan. There are also other types of lines for one or two hundred yuan.

Wenhai

Wenhai is located at the southwest foot of Fan Doudou, the main peak of Yulong Mountain, with an average elevation of 3180m. It is one of the provincial nature reserves of Lashihai Plateau wetland in Lijiang, Yunnan.

Qingxi Reservoir

Qingxi Reservoir is located in the northern suburb of Lijiang City, near Lijiang Teachers College. Winter is a good place to bask in the sun, and summer is a large open-air swimming pool (I personally don't advocate swimming there, there is no lifeguard). You can take your family to relax on weekends, which is very good! At night, you can count the stars and watch the moon with your friends. But I have to remind you: pay attention to environmental protection! You can get there by bus No.3 in the city.

Guangchang steet

Tourist map of Old Town of Lijiang

Sifang Street is located in the center of Old Town of Lijiang, and there are four forks leading to the exit of the ancient city, next to Bar Street. It is very lively here, and many photographers are waiting for the best time to shoot the ancient city.

Sifang Street in Lijiang has been called "Dayan" since ancient times. This area is surrounded by green hills, green fields on the dam and lingering springs, just like jasper inkstone, so there is this life. It was founded in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. According to legend, Lijiang is a hereditary magistrate named Mu, and it is taboo to change the word "sleepy" after building the city wall, so the city wall is not repaired. The downtown area takes Sifang Street as the center and shoots four avenues. Every street is accompanied by alleys, extending in all directions and without dead ends. All the roads are paved with five-color stone slabs. After hundreds of years of polishing, the stone patterns are exposed and quite distinctive. Residential areas are mostly surrounded by mountains and rivers, and Daqu trails follow the mountains. Yuquan water at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain flows to the foot of Shuangshi Bridge at the head of the city, and three streams branch to the southeast, forming countless small tributaries, crossing streets and bypassing thousands of households. There are countless small stone bridges on the water. Most residential buildings are tile-roofed houses with three squares and one wall, square patios, spacious corridors, flowers and birds carved on doors and windows, and flowers and plants planted in the courtyard.

Yufeng temple

Yufeng Temple is located at the southern foot of Yulong Mountain, which is 13km away from Lijiang County. Yufeng Temple, built at the end of Qing Emperor Kangxi, is one of the famous Lama temples in Lijiang. Although the temple is small, it is famous for its camellia.

Guanjing gorge

Guanyin Gorge Scenic Area is located in Qihe Township, which is 0/7 km away from Lijiang City, covering an area of 0/6,000 mu/kloc. It is a scenic spot with both natural resources and rich human resources. The beautiful canyon scenery and the beautiful and quaint Naxi customs in the scenic spot are known as the first scene in Lijiang.

Scenic spot elevation

Yulong Snow Mountain ... 5596 meters

Old Town of Lijiang 24 16m

Lashihai ............ is 2437 meters.

Yunshan Ping ............ 3205 meters

Baishui River, ............, 2950m.

Ganhaizi ............ 3100m

............ of Yufeng Temple is 2760m.

White sand mural ... 2500 meters.

Tiger Leaping Gorge ............1800m

The first bay of the Yangtze River ...1850m

Lugu Lake ............ is 2685 meters.

............, Maoniuping, 3800 meters.

The main peak of Laojun Mountain ... 4247 meters.

Yulong Snow Mountain Four Seasons Ski Resort ... 4500 meters

Bingtalin ............ 4600 meters