What qualifications do journalists need?

Journalists need a college degree or above.

1, the basic definition of journalist:

A reporter refers to a staff member who covers photography in newspapers, news agencies, radio stations, television stations and other media. Journalists are a profession and an industry. Mainly engaged in news recording, news reporting and other work. Journalists must have a certificate, that is, a journalist's card.

2. Classification of journalists:

(1) Journalists are divided into writers, photographers, radio reporters, TV reporters and network reporters according to the nature of their work;

(2) Journalists are divided into political journalists, military journalists, economic journalists, cultural and educational journalists, science and technology journalists and sports journalists.

(3) According to the region, it is divided into local journalists, foreign journalists and special correspondents. News organizations also hire special reporters outside the establishment to carry out special reports or reports on special regions and departments.

3, the reporter's scope of work:

Journalists mainly work in newspapers, TV stations, radio stations, magazines, news agencies and other institutions.

The basic duties of a reporter:

1, catching news clues in time, with indomitable professionalism, able to find important news and exclusive news along the clues in time.

2. Complete the tasks assigned by the superior according to the requirements of the specification, get the first-hand news in the frequently interviewed areas, and ensure the effectiveness of the news.

3. Have strict professional spirit, do not report news falsely, bear legal responsibility for the news reported by yourself, have certain professional ethics, and do not accept the requirement of paid news reporting.

4. Have the spirit of hard work. While ensuring our own safety, we should be brave in the storm and stick to the front line of news reports.

5. When writing a news report, the attached photos shall be approved by the parties concerned and shall not be published privately.

6. Inform the editorial department of all functional departments and competent business units in a timely manner. Communicating with the public is to keep close contact with the masses and enhance interaction with the public, which is an important link to further close contact between China's news media and the public and realize public station reporting.