Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Simple and practical photography skills can help you get started quickly.
Simple and practical photography skills can help you get started quickly.
Animal photography
Animals are always moving, so it's advisable to use P automatic (program automatic exposure, taking shooting opportunity as priority) intelligent servo to focus the eyes (for animals that are always moving, adopt artificial intelligence servo autofocus mode, and aim at the eyes of animals when focusing), and use continuous shooting virtual background.
Portrait shooting
Shoot people with telephoto and large circle first (AV aperture priority automatic exposure mode, telephoto and large aperture shallow depth of field, suitable for highlighting the blurred background of the theme, generally F5.6 and above)
The focus of photometry is the eye surface line (with central focus photometry or spot photometry, the head focus is on the eyes, the bust is on the face, and the whole body is on the body curve).
Change the angle and the background is far away (the photographer and the subject change the angle, and the subject is as far away from the background as possible to blur the background)
Use fill light cable to release (use fill light equipment such as flash to prevent jitter, and use tripod and cable to release).
Flower shooting
Take a macro lens of a flower (preferably a macro lens) and take a close-up of the distant background (large aperture; Close shooting, the closer the shooting distance, the smaller the depth of field; The background is as far as possible after the flower) The contrast of the long focal length of the backlight (the longer the focal length, the smaller the depth of field; The stronger the contrast between the flower color and the background color, the better.
Scenery shooting
The first aperture for shooting scenery (AV aperture priority automatic exposure mode) should be small and far. White balance single drive (adjust the white balance according to the light condition and adopt single drive mode) focuses at infinity.
Night scene shooting
Don't shoot the night scene too late (sunny, not too dark)
Low sensitivity shutter with night balance is slow (white balance at night, low sensitivity ISO 100, shutter11/).
8-9 aperture negative compensation (white plus black minus: -0.5- 1 compensation)
Anti-shake of tripod door line (using tripod and cable release)
Rain shooting
When it rains, the wind tends not to move (strong winds tend to rain)
Large circle with slow background and dark background (large aperture, shutter speed around 1/30, using dark background)
The focal rain is directly proportional to the luminous light (the focal length is large and the rain is long; The focal length is small and the rain is short. The luminous shooting effect is good)
Backlight is taken from the eaves of the leaves (using backlight, shooting at a proper distance, using umbrella, dripping water from the eaves and reflecting light from the water on the ground)
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