Banknote surname, genealogy, origin of banknote surname, banknote name, origin of banknote surname, brief introduction of banknote surname.

Attention [attention, pronounced as chāo(ㄔㄠ]

I. Origin of surname:

Single Origin: Originated from Jurchen nationality, Wu Chao, a general of Nipang ancient tribe in Jin State in Song and Jin Dynasties, belonged to Han family.

According to the historical book "History of Jin Dynasty", "There were banknotes in Jin Dynasty, which were Meng 'an (thousands of households). His descendants took the homophonic Chinese character of his father's name "Wu Chao" as their surname, and called it Wu Chao's surname, which was later simplified to Wu Chao's surname.

According to the history book "Wan Xing Tong Pu", some famous people in Ming Dynasty, such as Qian Xian, Qi Qian and Qian Yin, were all from Zhang De (now Anyang, Henan).

Ancestor of surname: Ni Pangwu.

Nipangu Chaowu is a general of the Jurchen nationality. He is brave and good at serving the enemy's reality, so he has fought many times with the army of the Southern Song Dynasty and won many battles. Later, Hong Yan Sijing, a senior official (prime minister) of the State of Jin, was offended and smuggled horses for personal gain, so Hong Yan Sijing sent people to Beijing to discuss the crime. Unwilling to be humiliated, Hong Yan Sijing Nipangu Wu Chao committed suicide on the way. The descendants of Nipanggu Chaowu took "Chaowu" as their surname to commemorate the achievements of their ancestors, and changed it to Chao's family after the Han Dynasty. People in the Chao family regard Wu Chao as the ancestor of the surname.

Two. Migration distribution:

Today, Zhouzhuang in Hua County, Luzhai in Baliying Township, Miaoqiu Village in Gaoping Township, Houwuzhuang in Dingluan Township in Changyuan County, Zhouzhuang in Township, Shanggang Township in Xinye County, Chaopo in dengzhou city, Wugouying in Yancheng County, Zhangguantun Village in tangyin county Township, Guo Village in Anyang County, Hefei City, Anhui Province, Zhaitou Township in Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City and Shandong Province.

Three. County outlook:

Ye Jun: During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Wei Dynasty divided Jizhou into Xiangzhou and ruled Ye Yi (now Linzhang, Hebei). In the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Ye Yi was the capital and Xiangzhou was the sub-state. During the Northern Zhou Dynasty, it became Xiangzhou again. At the end of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty destroyed Yecheng and moved to Anyang, originally in the south of Anyang, and the Sui Dynasty moved to Anyang. Since then, Anyang has also been called Yecheng. In the Tang Dynasty, Xiangzhou was changed to a county, and Anyang was the governing place. At that time, the jurisdiction was between Hebei, Henan and Shandong. In the Jin Dynasty, it was the Zhangde area.

Xihe County: In ancient times, county had different meanings. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the western border of Weiguo was called Xihe along the Yellow River, namely Xun County and Hua County. During the Warring States period, the Yellow River was east of Anyang, so Anyang can be called Xihe River. According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Zhong Ni, "Professor Xia Zi lived in Xihe River" is also a fact. In Wei Dynasty, the land along the Yellow River in Shaanxi Province was taken from Qin State, and Xihe County was established, with the Yellow River between Shanxi and Shaanxi as the standard and Xihe as the west bank. In the fourth year of Yuan Shuo in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 125), a county was established, and the place was settled (now Dongsheng in Inner Mongolia). At that time, it was located along the Yellow River between Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces, with the eastern part of Yikezhao League in Inner Mongolia and the western part of Shanxi. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, he moved to Lishi (now Lishi, Shanxi). During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the northern part of Xihe County in the Northern Wei Dynasty was acquired by Hu Qiang, and only the western part of Shanxi Province was retained, which was the place that ruled the child, namely Lishi (now Fenyang, Shanxi). Fenzhou was also used as Xihe County in the Tang Dynasty.

Chao Xiu, Qi Chao, Chao Jie: (Date of birth and death to be determined), Zhang De (now Anyang, Henan). Famous officials of Ming dynasty.

Chaoxiu, Chaojie are all from Guocun, Anyang County. According to Anyang County Records, Chao Xiu was the top scholar of Bingzi in the 11th year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 16), and once served as the magistrate of Shan County in Shandong Province. Qi Chao was a scholar in the first year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1522) and was an official in Ningguo County, Anhui Province. In the thirty-second year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1553), Chao Jie was a scholar of GUI Chou and was ordered by Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province.

Four celebrities

Yin Chao: (A.D. 1958 to present), born in Changchun, Jilin. Famous senior engineer of Jilin Metro.

He is currently the director of the Computer Center of Changchun Bus Factory and the member of the Standing Committee of the Fifth Committee of CPPCC Changchun Lvyuan District.

1982 After graduation, he was assigned to Changchun Bus Factory to design subway buses and became an expert in subway electrical design.

Since 1989 ~ 1992, we have been engaged in the secondary development and popularization of computer-aided design. The completed bus CAD development project won the second prize of CRRC Science and Technology Progress Award of the Ministry of Railways, and other projects completed in cooperation with Jilin Institute of Electronics and Dalian Railway Institute won the fourth prize and the second prize of Jilin Science and Technology Progress Award respectively, which made Changchun Bus Factory take the lead in getting rid of the drawing board and realizing 100% computer in CRRC of the Ministry of Railways. In recent years, an enterprise network with a long bus factory has been established. Organize the development and promotion of domestic first-class personnel and salary management system; Organize the development and application of production technology management system; The material management system was organized and developed.

He always regards the application of computer technology as the first priority to create benefits for enterprises, and aims at bringing benefits to enterprises from the overall planning to every small link design, so that the computer application of Changchun Bus Factory has created obvious economic benefits in the enterprise management with the most difficult benefits. The completion of these tasks has completely changed the technical means and management means of Changchun Bus Factory, and made the computer application reach the first-class locomotive and rolling stock system of the Ministry of Railways and the domestic leading level.

In the past few years, he has published many professional papers in computer and numerical control, computer weekly and enterprise external publication "Enterprise Management Digest".

1998 was rated as "Top Young Talents in Science and Technology" by the Ministry of Railways.

Qian: (A.D. 1962 to present), from hua county, Henan. Famous local police and photographers in Henan province.

1988 graduated from TV University. He is the fifth outstanding student of China Institute of Photography. I work as a photographic engineer in Puyang Public Security Bureau. He is now a member of Henan Photographers Association, Provincial Press Photography Association and Provincial Folk Photography Association. Vice Chairman of Puyang Photographers Association.

From 1993 to 1997, it was successively rated as "Top Ten Photographers" in the city. His works "Captain Interpol", "Duty" and "Family" won the third prize and the Excellence Award in the Provincial Film Festival. The work "Front-line Conductor" won the third prize of the third "National Golden Shield Cultural Project".

His works and names have been included in China Dictionary of Contemporary Court Scientific Names, China Dictionary of Contemporary Painting and Calligraphy Photography, China Photographers' Complete Works, China Who's Who in the Literary World, etc.

Co-author of the book "Judicial Appraisal Technology of Audio-visual Materials and Equipment".

Chao Jinping: (to be the candidate's death year), female, pen name Jin Ping; Bengbu, Anhui. A famous novelist.

Member of Chinese Writers Association, director of Anhui Writers Association, chairman of Bengbu Writers Association and editor-in-chief of Bengbu TV Station.

There are short story collections published: White-faced Fox, novella collection, Young Beauty Bean, short story collection, Gleditsia sinensis, juvenile novel collection, children's novel collection, Star Baby, reportage collection, Spring Tide, Harvest Season, prose collection, Beautiful Home, Every Dust Walks Alone and Cold