What is the major of film and television director?

What is the major of film and television director?

Film and television director, also known as film and television director major, is a subject related to film and television. Multifunctional professionals in modern media pay attention to the innovation of combining art and technology. So what exactly does a film director include? What are the employment prospects? Below, I have compiled the related knowledge of film and television director and its examination questions for you. Let's have a look!

I. Professional direction

Radio and television director (direction of literature and art director, direction of TV director, direction of TV program production), director of drama, film and television literature and photography digital media art.

Second, the employment direction.

In newspapers, magazines, publishing houses, radio stations, television stations, film production departments, etc. I am a reporter, host, planning or administrative director, business director, editor, director and other professionals. With the development of media industry, the organization and management of many cultural industries originated from film and television art.

Third, professional characteristics

1, revealing the theme

Any artistic work tries to convey the author's thoughts and feelings with its own unique expression and artistic language, and film and television works are no exception. Film and television directors must grasp the works and reveal the theme through reading. Although the interpretation and grasp of the theme may be different, it is relatively objective and accurate; Accurate and in-depth understanding and analysis of the theme, and refers to the director's reading comprehension ability, comprehensive thinking and summary ability and artistic effect behavior from audio-visual language.

2. Grasp the plot structure

Can introduce screen stories in the most concise language; Can accurately grasp the plot structure of the whole film and understand the starting point, middle point and end point of the whole film plot; Have a global grasp of the inevitable relationship between the setting of plot structure and the theme of characters, and perform professional performance on segmented and grouped shots.

3. Analysis of characters and their relationships.

Analyze the primary and secondary characters in the works and their relationships; Analyze the versatility and complexity of the main characters' personalities; Grasp and analyze the contradictions and conflicts in the development of character relations and the ways to solve them, and connect them with the thoughts and feelings that the creators want to express, which are reflected in various works or activities.

4. A preliminary understanding of audio-visual language.

The interpretation of the image mainly includes the picture, color, lighting, lens movement and so on. The interpretation of sound mainly includes music and sound, lines and dialogues, narration and so on. There are also montages and interpretation and analysis of performances and details.

5. Coordinated use of comprehensive skilled personnel and equipment.

This kind of talent requires profound cultural background, novel TV concept, solid basic theoretical knowledge of film and television and media, and proficient in traditional performance skills, including digital production technology, artistic techniques, program production and work shooting skills.

Fourth, establish universities.

Colleges and universities offering film and television editing and directing majors in China;

Beijing beijing University, Capital Normal University, China Communication University, Central Academy of Drama, China Theatre Academy, Beijing Film Academy, German Academy of Capital Normal University, Century College of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications.

Tianjin tianjin polytechnic university, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Normal University Jingu College.

Hebei University, Hebei North College, Hebei Normal University, Business College of Hebei University, Hua Hui College of Hebei Normal University.

Shanxi University, Shanxi Normal University and College of Modern Humanities of Shanxi Normal University

Inner Mongolia Normal University, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities

Shenyang Conservatory of Music of Shenyang University, School of Science and Technology Engineering of Shenyang University

Northeast Li Dian University, Changchun University of Technology, Northeast Normal University, Jilin Normal University, Changchun Normal University, baicheng normal College, Jilin Art College, Humanities and Information College of Changchun University of Technology, Jilin Animation College, Humanities and Sciences College of Northeast Normal University, tonghua normal College.

Heilongjiang University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin Normal University, Chengdong College of Northeast Agricultural University, Huade College of Applied Technology of Harbin Institute of Technology

Shanghai Tongji University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, East China Normal University, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai Theatre Academy, Shanghai University, Fudan University, Shanghai school of visual arts.

Jiangsu Nanjing University, Suzhou University, Jiangnan University, Nanjing Normal University, Xuzhou Normal University, Nanjing Art College, China Communication University, Nanguang College, Taizhou College of Nanjing Normal University, Northern College of Nanjing Normal University, and College of Literature of Xuzhou Normal University.

Zhejiang Normal University, China Academy of Fine Arts, Zhejiang Media College, Qianjiang College of Hangzhou Normal University.

Chizhou College of Anhui University, Anhui Province

Fujian Xiamen University, Fuzhou University, Wuyi College

Nanchang Nanchang University, Yichun University

Shandong Qingdao Agricultural University, Shandong Normal University, Liaocheng University, ludong university, Linyi Normal University, Shandong Art College, Qingdao University, Lishan College of Shandong Normal University, Dongchang College of Liaocheng University.

Henan Zhongyuan Institute of Technology, Henan University, Xinyang Teachers College, zhoukou normal university, Xuchang University, nanyang normal College, Luoyang Teachers College, Shangqiu Teachers College, Pingdingshan College, Xinxiang University, Anyang Institute of Technology, Huanghe Institute of Technology, Henan University Minsheng College, Zhongyuan Institute of Technology School of Information and Business.

Hubei Wuhan University, Huazhong Normal University, Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Institute for Nationalities, Wuhan Media of Huazhong Normal University.

Hunan University, Hunan Vocational and Technical College of Mass Media

Guangdong Jinan University, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangdong Business School, Zengcheng College of South China Normal University.

Guangxi Guangxi University, Guangxi Art College, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Hezhou College.

Hainan Hainan University

Chongqing University, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Southwest University, Chongqing Normal University, sichuan fine arts institute, Yucai College of Southwest University.

Sichuan Sichuan University, Chengdu University of Technology, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu Institute of Physical Education, Sichuan Conservatory of Music, Chengdu College, Chengdu University of Technology School of Radio, Film and Television, Sichuan Normal University College of Arts and Sciences, Sichuan University Jincheng College, Sichuan University Jinjiang College, Mianyang Art College of Sichuan Conservatory of Music

Guizhou minzu university, Guizhou

Yunnan Arts Institute, yunnan art Wenhua College.

Shaanxi Northwest University, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Chang 'an University, Shaanxi Normal University, weinan normal University, xi International Studies University, northwest university of politics and law, xi 'an University of Arts and Sciences, Xi 'an Peihua College.

Gansu Lanzhou University Northwest Normal University Tianshui Normal University.

Xinjiang Xinjiang Art College

Fourth, the entrance examination.

Examination purpose

The purpose of setting the film review exam is to analyze, identify and evaluate the aesthetic value, cognitive value, social significance and lens language contained in the picture, so as to achieve the purpose of filming and explain the truth embodied in the film, thus indirectly promoting the development of film art.

Examination content

Contents of the college entrance examination for director, director, drama, film and television literature and public utilities management:

Director: recitation, sketch, story making, film and television review, comprehensive quality.

Director: prose writing, film and television criticism, storytelling, sketches, and literary knowledge.

Drama, film and television literature: prose writing, film and television criticism, drama and literary knowledge.

Enterprise management: prose writing, proposition speech, case analysis, film and television review.

Examination questions over the years

The film and television director examination is divided into two parts: written examination and interview. The written part mainly focuses on literary criticism, film and television criticism, and the theoretical basis of literature and art. You may also take some creative things, such as proposition composition. It is very important for candidates majoring in film and television to master some common knowledge and basic knowledge of film and television technology. For example, camera shooting, column production, post-production knowledge, etc., that is to say, candidates should understand (not necessarily master) the production process of a TV series or TV column. For film and television directors, the most important thing is his innovative consciousness and way of thinking, which is often referred to as comprehensive quality.

When it is reflected in the exam, there will be some such questions in the exams over the years, such as:

Briefly describe the birth of the film; The basic characteristics of film and film art; Explain the so-called? Seventh art?

Another example is noun explanation:

Lens, scene, action, angle, color, sound

There are also questions about literary common sense, such as:

1. What is the oldest literary genre in China?

Second, the source of China's two major literary traditions, realism and romanticism, respectively lists the characters and their representative works.

3. What are the representative works of slave social art in China?

There are also questions about film and television reviews, such as:

Choose an American movie that you are familiar with and make your own comments.

American past, Cold Mountain, Romeo and Juliet?

Basically, the examination content is diversified, focusing on the personal knowledge structure. Therefore, the accumulation of daily knowledge (especially the knowledge of comprehensive literature) is very important for candidates who write and guide exams, and the knowledge points taught and learned in textbooks are far from enough.

In the interview exam, some colleges will give you a topic, and you can make up a story or report on the spot according to the topic.

Such a topic may be strange, such as:? When did Don Quixote come to China today?

This kind of examination needs more candidates to apply and adapt their knowledge.

Preparation before exam

Candidates majoring in film and television editing and directing may face jobs in TV stations and film and television production companies in the future. These organizations can be understood as powerful media organizations. Therefore, whether we can create excellent programs is an important indicator to consider our work. It is very important for art candidates who are film and television directors to set up a correct and positive career goal or career plan from now on. The accumulation of knowledge also requires candidates to start from the small things around them, and there is no need to cram temporarily. When there is a certain accumulation, the overall quality of nature will be improved and the humanistic quality will reach a certain level. In fact, in the final analysis, the assessment of the director is nothing more than personal accomplishment and aesthetic vision. With this foundation, candidates will naturally be targeted and calmly respond to the exam.

1, knowledge memory: A clever woman can't cook without rice. For most students of film and television college entrance examination, the basic knowledge of film and television art is not enough. Therefore, the first priority of editing and directing college entrance examination study should be the memory of literary common sense. As for the method of memorizing literary common sense, I think it should be a combination of assault recitation and application training, and the specific methods will be discussed later.

2. Thinking training: Thinking ability plays a leading role in the compilation of college entrance examination questions, especially in the story compilation, impromptu comments and self-introduction of some school questions, students' adaptability and thinking ability are often examined. When expressing at the interview site, only when you think clearly can you have a smooth and clear expression. Therefore, it is very important to strengthen the training of thinking ability and oral expression ability, and it also needs long-term training.

3. Writing training: At present, film reviews account for a high proportion in the college entrance examination questions of drama, cultural management and director, and writing can be significantly improved in a short time. Therefore, strengthening writing training in the learning process will be very cost-effective for improving exam results.

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