Mainstream and non-mainstream

1. The mainstream of this river.

2. Dominant or center (case) corresponds to tributary and lateral flow.

Mainly neutral, such as "mainstream media"; But sometimes it also contains the irony of "temporary gain", such as "mainstream economist".

3. Since the 1920s, there has been no classical, middle and jazz electroacoustic processing. At first, the innovative performance styles such as pop music, free jazz and modal jazz were not included in the mainstream music, but with the passage of time, the mainstream also made some concessions to the innovative style.

4. Compared with non-mainstream, popularization, conforming to the trend of today's public, is the most popular thing, neither ahead nor behind. In terms of quantity, people who pursue non-mainstream account for less, and more are called mainstream. Mainstream and non-mainstream exist. Among them, a considerable number of mainstream people oppose the "decadent cultural phenomenon" in the non-mainstream, such as Martian literature, deliberate decadence, truancy and weariness of learning. Advocate an unpretentious, positive and healthy attitude towards life and face life with your truest self.

The mainstream thing should be said to be a relatively stable whole, and the internal movement may be fierce, but it still follows the existing laws and rules, and the result is predictable. For example, if you travel through a travel agency, the tour guide will probably have a general understanding of the itinerary, scenic spots and tourists' reactions today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, and there will be no major changes. If you ride alone, you can't predict what you will encounter today: such as social reaction, traffic regulations, horse supplement, accommodation and so on. But in ancient times, riding a horse was a common way and a mainstream way. Today, it has become non-mainstream, which is also the result of changes in the world.

6. The emergence of "non-mainstream" post-90s culture and its derivative "non-mainstream phenomenon" is not divorced from the background of mainstream cultural values.

7. Because the brain-dead culture has become a non-mainstream culture, many young people have been involved in the trend of "non-mainstream phenomenon". Therefore, in order to prevent or eliminate this phenomenon, we should stop the "non-mainstream phenomenon" or change its negative factors, guide it into a special culture, save more post-80s and purify our society.

Non - mainstream

The mainstream thing should be said to be a relatively stable whole, and the internal movement may be fierce, but it still follows the existing laws and rules, and the result is predictable. For example, if you travel through a travel agency, the tour guide will probably have a general understanding of the itinerary, scenic spots and tourists' reactions today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, and there will be no major changes. If you ride alone, you can't predict what you will encounter today: such as social reaction, traffic regulations, horse supplement, accommodation and so on. But in ancient times, riding a horse was a common way and a mainstream way. Today, it has become non-mainstream, which is also the result of changes in the world.

Non-mainstream is the reverse thinking of mainstream. We should let it live. This vitality does not mean whether it exists or not, but its creative ability. Many non-mainstream things, once lost their creativity, even if the form is still non-mainstream, there are only two endings:

First, eliminate;

Second, be assimilated. For example, hippie craze, once it lost its specific historical creativity and failed to develop its own ideas with the times, gradually degenerated into a fashion.

However, it is a reflection of the creativity of non-mainstream things, which cannot be accurately defined or inconclusive. For example, the R & ampb style, when it was born, was not the current complaint about useless affairs. It is also because of its sharp and savage bloodline, full of tension, which is difficult to be accommodated by the mass society. So, now R &；; B-style is popular all over the world, and it is something that has been transformed and processed, retaining the formal beauty, but cutting off the foundation of development. Without realistic nutrition, it has become a part of the mainstream, a buzzword, commercialized, and then displayed and sold in windows all over the world.

These are all non-mainstream things that have been mainstreamed. More non-mainstream things are being produced, but it is unknown whether they are underground or in the corner. In a sense, non-mainstream represents the development trend of society, the source of vitality for human progress, the mutated gene fragments in society and creativity. Therefore, please don't regard non-mainstream as gossip news such as recreation and anecdote. If you think the non-mainstream is shallow, it's a pity, it can only prove that you are really mediocre (usually the real non-mainstream will not be considered mediocre, and the "non-mainstream" phenomenon in today's society does not belong to this category. Described in detail below). Because I have lost my confidence and atmosphere, I have no courage to continue to create and accept things that I have never seen before, and exist in the world like a walking corpse. Isn't this the so-called hell

Psychologically speaking, the mainstream always wants to confirm what, build what, delimit what and keep what. . . However, the original image of the world does not exist because of people. Constantly discovering and rediscovering, creating and recreating, the deeper the understanding of the world will be, and of course the more complicated and profound it will be. This is destined to be a good way to kill brain cells. Non-mainstream not only destroyed themselves, but also destroyed the world around them. Therefore, many times non-mainstream themes are difficult to be accepted by the mass society. This is actually the case in history. The so-called history is often a popular version of history, rather than taking the truth of history as history.

Non-mainstream is an experience, and as an experience, it must go through the sensory thinking and behavior of the subject. Then, it is more popular to say that non-mainstream guys can always show a personality. This kind of personality must be strong, otherwise it will be lost in the * * * of all beings. In fact, all living beings have their own personality, but they are very weak. Most of the seeds of personality are not enough to break through their own chaff, let alone take root and sprout, and produce colorful flowers that others can see. Therefore, not everyone has a personality.

However, the so-called personality seems to be expressed through words and deeds. Words and deeds always follow certain rules and regulations. Therefore, imitation and learning are possible. A schemer with a more developed IQ can deliberately talk nonsense and deceive the world, such as a Taoist priest in Zhong Nanshan. These non-mainstream words and deeds are actually dead. Catchwords and commodities that cut off the ideological roots are the martial arts cheats that can be published and sold on a large scale, and they are doomed to walk. That's why there are thousands of quotations and guardians and all kinds of so-called masters.

Mainstream should be the cultural values of the masses in an era.

Non-mainstream, of course, is not something that follows the values of popular culture, but something that is different, more ostentatious, or more accurately, something that conforms to our personal psychology. Either in the front or in the back. However, the non-mainstream may become the mainstream.

What is non-mainstream? Non-mainstream means not the most popular and common in the same category.

Material definition: At present, the mainstream CPU is Intel's Celeron, Pentium, Core 2 dual-core and so on. However, the high-profile Core 2 Extreme Edition has a narrow consumer base and only a few people use it, which is the non-mainstream CPU. Of course, mainstream and non-mainstream are not limited to price factors, but are mainly determined by the degree of audience and the number of users. Of course, this word can also be used in writing, consumer goods and many other fields.

In addition, we now generally use the word non-mainstream, mostly in dressing. It is to publicize personality, to be different, and not to be popular is the fashion trend. In other words, fashion avant-garde is to have a "personality" that suits the tastes of young people now. Non-mainstream has both good and bad aspects, which are mainly introduced below.

Mainstream (regular fixed mode):

Mainstream cultural values usually have a stable structure. As the name implies, the mainstream does not refer to the pursuit of fashion trends-it is a value and outlook on life that has been accepted by most people. People who don't accept the real mainstream view are not followers of the so-called non-mainstream social phenomenon-they refer to idealistic philosophers such as Nietzsche. )

Non-mainstream (unconventional flow mode):

The values of minority cultures are incompatible with the values of reality. Haizi, who committed suicide on the track, and Van Gogh, who committed suicide with a gun, are representatives of non-mainstream minority cultural values.

Non-mainstream phenomenon (accidental phenomenon under special social background):

Do it backwards! It is rebellious, flamboyant, wild and weird ... a few people show their fashion.

(The earliest post-80s non-mainstream mainly pursued elements such as Hari, Kazak SM, European and American court style, and strange vampire temperament. Today's "non-mainstream phenomena" are mostly derivatives of these elements. )

What is non-mainstream? What is "non-mainstream phenomenon"

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What is a "non-mainstream phenomenon"? What does "non-mainstream phenomenon" mean?

A: "Non-mainstream phenomenon" is clothing with individuality and publicity. We don't blindly follow the trend of today's public, but pay attention to clothes that suit our own minds. Moreover, it is constantly flooding under the pressure of personality, which is a derived social phenomenon.

The fashion of "non-mainstream phenomenon" means that it is not the most popular thing ... that is, it is relatively advanced or backward.

In order to avoid people's misunderstanding of non-mainstream cultural groups, in this entry, the special social phenomenon produced in the post-80 s and post-90 s groups is called "non-mainstream phenomenon", which originated from a new non-mainstream culture and became a social phenomenon without cultural connotation after being widely alienated.

In terms of the number of people, fewer people pursue "non-mainstream phenomenon" fashion, and more people are called mainstream fashion.

Where there is mainstream, there is non-mainstream. Both mainstream and non-mainstream exist in * * *, literally, such as: hip hop`r &; B or blues is in the mainstream position in western society, so it used to be non-mainstream in China, but now it's like Little Tiger is gradually moving towards non-mainstream position and losing its mainstream position. It can also be called "experiment", "avant-garde" and "pioneer", which means something else.

"Non-mainstream phenomenon" is a kind of clothing that originates from individuality, publicity and otherness. It does not blindly follow the trend of today's public, but pays attention to the clothes that suit its own mind. And the social phenomenon of vulgarization after following the trend.

Non-mainstream refers to various cultural values outside the mainstream, which may be relatively advanced or relatively backward, rational or extreme, and relatively few people pursue such things (more called mainstream).

What is the mainstream? What is non-mainstream?

Non-mainstream, I don't want to define it by mainstream. Because it is easy to fall into the cycle paradox of chicken or egg first.

In my opinion, non-mainstream has several characteristics:

1, which can't be defined exactly or is still inconclusive.

2. Is it changing, is there still a big change, or is it out of tune with the mainstream in the past changes.

Relationship between non-mainstream and mainstream

Where there is mainstream, there is non-mainstream, and mainstream and non-mainstream coexist. There are many kinds of non-mainstream, but there is only one mainstream in any era background. The relationship between mainstream and non-mainstream is just like the relationship between the ruling party and other opposition parties. The mainstream can become the mainstream because it is accepted by the public. Theoretically, non-mainstream culture can change its position with mainstream culture, just like the ruling party stepping down and the opposition party coming to power. But "non-mainstream phenomenon" can't, because "non-mainstream phenomenon" is a superficial material phenomenon with no cultural connotation. However, as a culture, the non-mainstream that gave birth to the "non-mainstream phenomenon" is qualified to be in power.

Realistic analysis

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Non-mainstream embarrassing situation

Non-mainstream meaning itself is the representative word of petty bourgeoisie and minority, but it has been seriously vulgarized in China. The so-called non-mainstream is not really non-mainstream, but a superficial social phenomenon under the background of special times.

At present, almost all the content and related websites found on the Internet take photos from 163, Sohu photo album, trendy websites or some well-known blogs, pirate fashion clothes, take photos of the works of outstanding designers, and then be labeled as "non-mainstream", a badly-fired keyword, or googlepicasa advertisements. Google has claimed that it is just a picture management tool, and then it was earned by malicious "non-mainstream" webmasters. Google never imagined that it spent so much money and was smashed by these unqualified webmasters in China. Today's "non-mainstream" makes truly anti-traditional people feel sick, and even some popular fashions scoff at it. The representative words of a very petty bourgeoisie and a small circle have been so rampant.

Relationship between non-mainstream and mainstream

Where there is mainstream, there is non-mainstream, and mainstream and non-mainstream coexist. There are many kinds of non-mainstream, but there is only one mainstream in any era background. The relationship between mainstream and non-mainstream is just like the relationship between the ruling party and other opposition parties. The mainstream can become the mainstream because it is accepted by the public. Theoretically, non-mainstream culture can change its position with mainstream culture, just like the ruling party stepping down and the opposition party coming to power. But "non-mainstream phenomenon" can't, because "non-mainstream phenomenon" is a superficial material phenomenon with no cultural connotation. However, as a culture, the non-mainstream that gave birth to the "non-mainstream phenomenon" is qualified to be in power.

In order to avoid people's misunderstanding of non-mainstream cultural groups, in this entry, the special social phenomenon produced in the post-80 s and post-90 s groups is called "non-mainstream phenomenon", which originated from a new non-mainstream culture and became a social phenomenon without cultural connotation after being widely alienated.

The main manifestations of "non-mainstream phenomenon"

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Pictures: I like strange pictures, such as putting on all kinds of strange expressions. Such as PS pictures.

Dressing: different from the public, such as women wearing men's clothes, hip hop and so on. It is regarded as "neither fish nor fowl" by ordinary people, giving people the feeling that they just don't know how to match it.

Hairstyle: dye blue and white hair, or do exaggerated modeling.

Music: explosive, avant-garde, fashionable and other popular music.

Life: don't follow the crowd, don't pursue popularization, rebellious and radical, and be creative.

Personality: Unlimited display of self-confidence, sunshine and vitality.

Related comments

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Non-mainstream historical view

"Many times, non-mainstream themes are difficult to be accepted by the mass society. This is actually the case in history. The so-called history is often a popular version of history, not the truth of history. " It is the above sentence that "the mainstream always wants to confirm what, establish what, delimit what and keep what." But most people's thoughts occupy a dominant position and will not be overthrown, because "non-mainstream" is a minority after all. Through the question of "mainstream" and "non-mainstream", it is extended to history or the world, just like the saying "truth is often in the hands of a few people", and some things can be overthrown by a few people; But after all, there are still many things that are impossible and helpless.

Once many non-mainstream things lose their creativity, although they are still non-mainstream in form, there are only two endings: one is elimination; Second, be assimilated. For example, hippie craze, once it lost its specific historical creativity and failed to develop its own ideas with the times, gradually degenerated into a fashion.

These are all non-mainstream things that have been mainstreamed. More non-mainstream things are being produced, but they are unknown underground or in the corner. In a sense, non-mainstream represents the development trend of society, the source of vitality for human progress, the mutated gene fragments in society and creativity. Therefore, please don't regard non-mainstream as gossip news such as recreation and anecdote. If you think the non-mainstream is shallow, it's a pity, which can only prove that you are really mediocre. Because I have lost my confidence and atmosphere, I have no courage to continue to create and accept things that I have never seen before, and exist in the world like a walking corpse. Isn't this the so-called hell

Non-mainstream and human personality

One more question. If "non-mainstream" people can show their personality in place, they will be appreciated and accepted. Too different is too bad, which will not only destroy their own image, but also lead some followers to destroy the image of society or rise to the image of the country. This is the so-called "non-mainstream not only destroys itself, but also destroys the world around it."

The mainstream things should be said to be a relatively stable whole. They may be violent internally, but they still follow the existing laws and rules, and the result is predictable. For example, if you travel through a travel agency, the tour guide will probably have a general understanding of the itinerary, scenic spots and tourists' reactions today, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow, and there will be no major changes. If you ride alone, you can't predict what you will encounter today: such as social reaction, traffic regulations, horse supplement, accommodation and so on. But in ancient times, riding a horse was a common way and a mainstream way. Today, it has become non-mainstream, which is also the result of changes in the world.

However, it is a reflection of the creativity of non-mainstream things, which cannot be accurately defined or inconclusive. For example, the R & ampb style, when it was born, was not the current complaint about useless affairs. It is also because of its sharp and savage bloodline, full of tension, which is difficult to be accommodated by the mass society. So, now R &；; B-style is popular all over the world, and it is something that has been transformed and processed, retaining the formal beauty, but cutting off the foundation of development. Without realistic nutrition, it has become a part of the mainstream, a buzzword, commercialized, and then displayed and sold in windows all over the world.

Psychologically speaking, the mainstream always wants to confirm what, build what, delimit what and keep what. However, the original image of the world does not exist because of people. Constantly discovering and rediscovering, creating and recreating, the deeper the understanding of the world will be, and of course the more complicated and profound it will be. This is destined to be a good way to kill brain cells. Non-mainstream not only destroyed themselves, but also destroyed the world around them. Therefore, many times non-mainstream themes are difficult to be accepted by the mass society. This is actually the case in history. The so-called history is often a popular version of history, rather than taking the truth of history as history.

Non-mainstream is an experience, and as an experience, it must go through the sensory thinking and behavior of the subject. Then, it is more popular to say that non-mainstream guys can always show a personality. This kind of personality must be strong, otherwise it will be lost in the * * * of all beings. In fact, all living beings have their own personality, but they are very weak. Most of the seeds of personality are not enough to break through their own chaff, let alone take root and sprout, and produce colorful flowers that others can see. Therefore, not everyone has a personality.

But the non-mainstream has become the mainstream fashion now.

Non-mainstream, I don't want to define it by mainstream. Because it is easy to fall into the cycle paradox of chicken or egg first.

In my opinion, non-mainstream has several characteristics:

1. For the mainstream culture, it is impossible to define it exactly or there is no conclusion so far.

2, it is changing, or there is still a big change. However, the so-called personality seems to be expressed through words and deeds. Words and deeds always follow certain rules and regulations. Therefore, imitation and learning are possible. A schemer with a more developed IQ can deliberately talk nonsense and deceive the world, such as a Taoist priest in Zhong Nanshan. These non-mainstream words and deeds are actually dead. Catchwords and commodities that cut off the ideological roots are the martial arts cheats that can be published and sold on a large scale, and they are doomed to walk. That's why there are thousands of quotations and guardians and all kinds of so-called masters.

3. Not recognized by mainstream culture, or not recognized by mainstream culture.

Dialectical relationship between non-mainstream and trend

Mainstream is the cultural values of the masses in an era. Non-mainstream, of course, is not something that follows the values of popular culture, but something that is different, more ostentatious, or more accurately, something that conforms to our personal psychology. Either in the front or in the back. However, the non-mainstream may become the mainstream. Non-mainstream is a trend, and it is the pursuit of distinctive individualism. But there are too many people who believe in this cultural value, which means that the non-mainstream has become the mainstream.

If you imitate again, isn't that going with the flow? What do you mean by different species? Everything has two sides, and non-mainstream can't be special. I admit that some people dress up as non-mainstream decorations, which is really beautiful. But personally, I think it is ok to imitate the non-mainstream The key is to imitate its good side, not to imitate something like "pulling your wrist with a knife and sucking blood". This is not personality, this is not cool! This is self-mutilation! People have a lot to do in this world! Even if you don't want to do something from the heart, you can't change the society, you can only get used to it! (for example, you always have to eat, and eating always costs money! You always have to make money. You can't rely on your parents all your life, can you? Some non-mainstream followers know their personalities all day. They know that they are different, that's right! However, you can't just play and do nothing all day, can you? It is right to follow the non-mainstream, but it is wrong to paralyze and degenerate yourself while following the non-mainstream! As for the non-mainstream dress, I personally think it is suitable for imitation, not for making others laugh! Some people are young and lovely, and it is understandable to imitate the non-mainstream. However, if you are mature and imitate deliberately, it will make people laugh.

Suggestions on "Non-mainstream Phenomenon"

To sum up, when anything comes to us, we don't need to imitate and follow blindly, but we don't need to be a scourge! Personally, I think: non-mainstream, if it really suits you and you like it, follow it, but at the same time, we should polish our eyes to distinguish the good and bad of non-mainstream, learn its advantages and get rid of its shortcomings. There is nothing perfect in the world, so is the non-mainstream, but it is meaningful to exist, and the non-mainstream has indeed affected some people in our society. But what I want to advise is that those who want to like and imitate the non-mainstream should keep a positive attitude towards life while you are "non-mainstream". Don't use a decadent and abnormal lifestyle to interpret the "non-mainstream" trend. Don't let those who are not interested in non-mainstream scoff, but give a thumbs-up and say, "Good job, non-mainstream people!" Don't use "suck your own blood, be decadent, play truant, be promiscuous ..." to show non-mainstream style. You should interpret a positive life in a non-mainstream style, which is the real non-mainstream person!

Characteristics of "Non-mainstream Phenomenon"

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Mars language

Martian language, also known as brain-damaged body, is composed of symbols, traditional Chinese characters, Japanese, Korean, uncommon words and other nonstandard characters. At first glance, words that look like garbled or misspelled characters are not as standardized as Chinese characters, and they are literally incomprehensible. In fact, "Martian" became popular as a game term in the bubble hall several years ago, and then spread rapidly through QQ materials and chats, becoming the language of many young people. According to textual research, "Martian language" originated in Taiwan Province Province. In order to facilitate typing, some netizens initially used phonetic symbols instead of some commonly used words to communicate online, so as to achieve the effect of typing quickly and understanding the content. Soon, some netizens in Taiwan Province Province thought that this writing method was unusual and eye-catching, so they carried forward this input method. With the popularity of younger online games such as Dance Troupe in Chinese mainland, this trend has also entered the mainland with online games and other channels. Groups of post-90s netizens began to continue this unique writing style and create their own input methods suitable for simplified Chinese, such as "labor", "male friends", "powder can endure" and "who are you". When the crowd and the use of new phrases formed a certain scale, some network experts who were keen on software development made special software for "Martian", and some software such as "Big Black Fish" became popular on the Internet. The appearance of conversion software makes "Martian" have the password function, and it has become a group's method to protect privacy. Among the audience, the new generation of "post-90s" groups have become the pursuers and disseminators of Martian literature, which seriously misled the younger generation in China.

Martian is just an influential circle language. In fact, due to the convenience of the Internet, everyone can form circles with others according to their own interests, and these circles have produced "Martians" according to their own characteristics, which is the so-called "small circle slang". Of course, it is difficult for people outside the circle to understand the meaning.

Due to the bad influence of Martian articles, non-mainstream is in an awkward position among netizens, and there are often slanderous words such as "little P-child", fat pig oil and brain-dead articles. The current non-mainstream represents not only a group or circle, but also a social phenomenon.

Non-mainstream means to publicize personality, be different from others, be non-mainstream, not blindly follow the trend of today's public, and pay attention to clothes, costumes, words and deeds that suit your own mind. Non-mainstream means not the most popular thing ... that is, relatively advanced or backward. In terms of the number of people, there are fewer people who pursue non-mainstream and more people who are called mainstream.

Where there is mainstream, there is non-mainstream, and mainstream and non-mainstream coexist. Literally, for example: hip hop`r &; B or blues is in the mainstream position in western society, so it used to be non-mainstream in China, but now it is gradually moving towards the mainstream position, just like Little Tiger. It can also be called "experiment", "avant-garde" and "pioneer", which means "alternative".

Relatively independent image of "non-mainstream phenomenon"

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Non-mainstream pictures are different, strange pictures. Usually the color balance of pictures is specially arranged. The light source, LOMO effect, negative film, black and white effect, 5-pixel blur, soft light, blending, brush, scattered words with different fonts and special angles are often used to create picture effects, which make the picture have a certain artistic conception from composition to color to typesetting, and strive for a unique theme of the picture, such as posing. Pictures are personalized, unique, non-popular, and do not blindly follow the trend of today's public. Ferris wheel, telephone poles, balloons, the ground covered with fallen leaves, large clouds of sky, blood, park benches, cute little objects, hearts made in various ways, and girls with big eyes and heavy makeup are their common themes.

Although today's non-mainstream trend has been questioned and accused by the public because of the quality of its communicators and the overall decadent and vulgar atmosphere in its circle, non-mainstream pictures have also been resisted by some people. But there are still many people who are obsessed with the pictures of non-mainstream teenagers, although they don't agree. From an artistic point of view, some popular non-mainstream styles of processing pictures do have their own unique aesthetic feeling. The persistence of non-mainstream pictures such as ferris wheel, telephone pole, sky, balloon and heart has objectively created many pictures that exude breathtaking beauty, and also made these ordinary pictures have new meanings. Innovations in lens selection, processing and typesetting, as well as the idea of trying to integrate the creator's mood into the image and change the image atmosphere from objective reflection to subjective narration, also make the non-mainstream style picture break away from the non-mainstream system and become a style of image processing and design independently. Many non-mainstream photographers are not non-mainstream themselves. Their creation draws lessons from the style of non-mainstream images, and then develops, improves and abandons some negative factors, such as many non-mainstream photos, such as stiff models with big eyes and bulging cheeks, and some pornographic and violent elements, while retaining some positive elements, such as the planning and layout of image tones, so that they can more subjectively reflect a mood and atmosphere. Formally, they also constantly seek to break the fixed pattern in non-mainstream circles and strive to integrate with other styles. All these make their works have but not limited to non-mainstream style, and high-level non-mainstream pictures can also rank among the professional graphic design fields.

The advantages of non-mainstream pictures are worth learning.

1, color saturation, strong tension and good visual impact.

2. The technological innovation of P-picture is bold, which often produces unexpected effects.

3. Emphasize that the picture should contain some emotions, so that the meaning of the photographic work itself can be extended.

4. The mashup of various elements is also a good reference for graphic design.

5. Encourage people to discover the beauty of things from tiny places. Non-mainstream pictures often give a water pipe, a few pens, a basketball frame, a broken brick wall and several weeds a sense of beauty that we can't imagine, which is also a good inspiration for people to observe life.

6. Typesetting is often a sharp weapon to make up for and break the form of picture composition, with strong effect and eye-catching.

Disadvantages needing attention in non-mainstream pictures

1, patterning, which is mainly determined by the aesthetics of people in its circle. Girls like to stare at act young with heavy make-up, while boys like to wear strange clothes, which makes the picture lose personality and lack depth.

2. The content is decadent and vulgar, and the sexual violence is due to the personal taste of the picture author. On the other hand, the common techniques of non-mainstream pictures themselves often create this atmosphere intentionally or unintentionally, such as LOMO and negative films, which can create some very dark atmosphere and give people a decadent feeling.

3. Some pictures' posturing, moaning, irrelevant, excessive use of mars language and brain damage will destroy the overall aesthetic feeling.