How did Children's Day come about?

1.1949165438 10 In October, the Council of the International Democratic Women's Federation was held in Moscow, and representatives of various countries angrily exposed the crimes of killing and poisoning children by imperialists and reactionaries of various countries. In order to protect children's rights to life, medical care and education all over the world and improve their lives, the meeting decided to designate June 1 day as International Children's Day every year.

Second, after the founding of New China, the State Council of the Central People's Government stipulated on February 23rd 1949 that Children's Day in China should be unified with International Children's Day.

At present, many countries in the world have designated June 1 as Children's Day.

Extended data:

Children's Day in Old China

Childhood in the smoke is inevitably painful and angry, but the suffering childhood is also bright and warm. The establishment of the China Anti-Japanese Children's League allowed children in mountainous areas to have their own festival-Children's Day, but it was April 4th.

The First International Children's Day in New China

1 June 9501day, the first international children's day in new China, small business owners celebrated.

On this day, children all over the country also hold get-together activities. Since then, every June 1 day, various activities have been organized all over the country to celebrate Children's Day. The Party and the government are very concerned about the healthy growth of children, and have created a good living and learning environment for them. Children in New China are thriving under the sunshine of the Party.

Children's Day on June 1st let us see the children in trouble.

In most cities in China, there are too many "Happy as Flowers" Children's Day celebrations. However, on Children's Day, please let us see the children in trouble.

What is a child in trouble? According to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors and the China Children's Development Program 20 1 1-2020, all children, regardless of race, sex, household registration, disability, family background and property status, should enjoy basic rights such as survival, development, protection and participation.

Children in distress refer to children whose rights such as survival, development and protection are seriously threatened, such as children affected by mobility, including migrant children and left-behind children, poor children, orphans and disabled children. The concept of children in distress aims to emphasize that the development of these children is hindered, not because of the "weakness" of themselves or their parents, but because they are facing difficulties that need the joint efforts of the government and all sectors of society to eliminate.

During the "June 1st" period, it has at least two important meanings to hold a cultural and art festival for children in distress. First, let the public pay attention to vulnerable groups such as migrant children and ethnic minorities during Children's Day.

However, this concern does not regard the child as an object that needs "charity and love", but regards him (her) as a person, a complete individual with self-awareness, emotional needs, hope to express freely and play a role in society. The New Citizen Children's Culture and Art Festival can be said to be a practice of artistic activism, that is, children can promote their own changes and equal exchanges with the public by participating in cultural and artistic activities.

Second, our long-term work experience shows that culture and art based on the lives of children in distress, such as music creation, model making, photography, video production, community dance or drama workshops, can help children understand the problems they face, express their voices, rebuild their self-confidence and sense of social belonging and get rid of mental poverty.

Baidu Encyclopedia-International Children's Day

China Net-Children's Day on June 1st lets us see the children in trouble.