Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The Records of Yongshou County records the tomb of Wuji in Sun Chang.

The Records of Yongshou County records the tomb of Wuji in Sun Chang.

According to the Records of Yongshou County, in the 14th year of the Western Wei Dynasty (548-558), Guangshou County was established in Yongshou, and the county was governed in Yongshoufang Village, which belonged to Jingzhou and was later known. In 558, Ming Di moved to Yongshou Village, Yongshou County, and changed its name to Yongshou County, which belongs to Xinping County. In the second to fourth year of Tang Wude (6 19-62 1), Yongshou County was restored and lived in Yizhou. County governance Ma Ting (now Yongping Township), Tang Zhenguan moved to Yongshoufang Village in two or three years (628-629). In the second year of Tang Xingyuan (785), Dezong Li Shifu moved to the county and administered Yongshou Village. Yongshoufang Village has been the military, political and cultural place of Yongshou County for 167 years. In addition, the Sun Changshi family in this village had a famous Sun Chang black-bone chicken in the Tang Dynasty, so Yongshoufang village has been a famous village in history since ancient times, and the Sun Changshi family in this village is a famous family in Yongshou County. In 2003, Changsun Shi in Yongshoufang Village was faced with a harmonious and prosperous time, and he had the heart to arrange music. So, Sun, Chang Zhenmin, Zhong Tai, Xue Ting, Bo and others formed a score-editing group. Written by Shi Eighty Sun Sun, Sun Zhenmin and Dong. June 65438+February 65438+May 2003, it took a year to compile the genealogy of Yongshoufang village. Genealogy is a family history, a record of family evolution, a record of people, things and things with strict units and clear classification, and a reliable blueprint of pure bloodline. A perfect genealogy records the origin, survival and reproduction of each family. Genealogy of Yongshoufang Village is a vivid life history of the stone family in Yongshoufang Village.

According to the Records of Yongshou County, the surname of Sun, the village head of Yongshoufang, is said to be a descendant of Wuji, Sun Chang in Tang Dynasty, and his ancestral home is Luoyang, Henan. He came to Yongshoufang in the early Tang Dynasty. The new Sun Buyun claimed to be Chang's 24th generation grandson and settled in Yongshoufang Village. Today, the eldest grandson's surname is Juzu Yongshoufang Village, which is a branch of Longtougou Village. Similar to the records in Yongshou County Records, there is a legend about the eldest grandson family among the villagers in Yongshoufang village. According to legend, Wuji in the Tang Dynasty was framed by Xu and Wu Hou and fell out of favor, and was exiled to Ganzhou (now Pengshui County, Sichuan Province). The imperial court immediately sent a killer all the way to Guizhou to assassinate the family. Sun Chang Wuji's son is going to transport his father's body back to his hometown in Luoyang for burial. On the way, he found that people in Luoyang's hometown had also been wanted for murder, so he diverted to Chang 'an. At that time, Chang 'an officials who were closely related to Sun Chang Wuji also suffered greatly. In desperation, Sun Chang Wuji's son carried his father's body all the way to Yongshoufang Village, where he buried his father with a golden head. I have lived here since then. On the way to Wufeng Mountain (the junction of Yongshou, Ganxian and Liquan counties), in order to confuse people and hide their eyes and ears, he buried his father's head in Shi Cun, Nanshun, Shangyi Township, Yongshou. Up to now, there is still a hill in Shi Cun, Nanshun, where Sun Chang's black-bone chicken head is buried, and people still call it black-bone chicken head. After the secret burial of Sun Chang Wuji in Yongshoufang Village was officially known, all the officials who came to Yongshoufang Village to be an official had to pay homage to Sun Chang Wuji before taking office. In order to receive these guests, the villagers built a 40-acre horse-tied pile yard next to the tomb of Wuji in Sun Chang for tourists to rest, put horses and chariots, and built a grand theater for tourists to entertain. Later, the villagers really couldn't cope with these endless tourists, so they announced that the Wuji Tomb in Sun Chang in the village was a fake tomb and a cenotaph. Slowly, Yongshoufang village was left out in the cold and quiet. Now the 40-acre horse-tied pile yard has disappeared. Although the theater was destroyed in the Cultural Revolution, it is still there after restoration. Due to the reproduction of Wuji descendants, the population of Yongshoufang village reached 1339. From the early Tang Dynasty to the present more than 1000 years, there is no genealogy, leaving only some fragmented chapters in various branches. During the Republic of China, the eldest grandson Bangjun and the eldest grandson Zhang You compiled genealogies, but failed to preserve them, only the first revised genealogy was found. In this revision, the old rules were abandoned, and in line with the principle of equality between men and women, adopted sons and brothers' sons were listed together, and there was no difference in raising them, and the only daughter was assigned. From Sun Ren, the ancestor of the Northern Wei Dynasty, to Sun Buyun, the ancestor of the 24th century, the word "Hangbeizi" was clearly recorded. There is no test from the 25th ancestor to the 64th ancestor; From the 65th generation to the present, the records of the 83rd generation are complete. Genealogy is divided into preface, typical cases, surname tracing, surname textual research, generation of characters, genealogy of historical celebrities, sketch of rebuilding Wuji tomb, family rules of historians, genealogy of historical ancestors, east spectrum, west spectrum, south spectrum, north spectrum and middle spectrum *** 14. The genealogy collected more than 60 historical celebrities from the Sixteen Kingdoms period to the Republic of China, including Wuji, the father of Wuji, and others. Genealogy not only records the reproduction and changes of the Shi family in Yongshoufang village, but also provides valuable information for studying the historical changes, the distribution of ancient houses and social development in Yongshou county.

Sun Chang Wuji Tomb-Records

Sun Chang Wuji Tomb is located at the foot of Hu Aishan Mountain, 40 kilometers away from Yongshou County. There is a village called Yongshoufang, which has a long history and is famous since ancient times.