How to arrange the manuscript for shooting?

A manuscript composed of descriptions of many different shots is called a split-shot manuscript. Because it is used for directing and shooting, it is also called director's manuscript or workbench. A shot-by-shot manuscript generally takes the form of a table, with different formats and details. As shown in Table 2- 1 and Table 2-2:

The most important task of writing a lens draft is to turn the literary image into a visual image. It requires the director and the film crew to be good at concretizing and visualizing the life scenes, characters' behaviors and relationships in the manuscripts by means of film and television on the basis of careful analysis and study of the literary manuscripts and related materials, so as to make them visible and audible on the screen and endow the film and television teaching materials with a unique artistic style.

The compilation of the split-mirror draft is based on the literary draft, but it is by no means a simple decomposition of the literary draft, but a complex and meticulous artistic re-creation, which is directly related to the success or failure of the film and television teaching materials.

Mirror number. Indicates the number of shots. The numbering sequence is mostly the plot development of the manuscript. When shooting, the director often puts the shots of the same scene together, and the scene record only needs to remember the lens number. When editing later, you can find the shot of a scene according to the shot number, which is convenient for filming and editing.

Mirror position. This term often appears in the director's shot-splitting draft, which is a processing method to express the distance between scenes, also known as scene separation. In the "Scenery" column, the director will mark "Middle Scene", "Foreground", "Close Scene" and "Close-up" as tips for lens handling during shooting.

Length. A term in a shot, indicating the number of meters of film needed to shoot a shot (several meters, ten meters or even dozens of meters, referring to the film shot). In the TV shot manuscript, the length is replaced by time, that is, the time required to shoot a shot (several seconds, ten seconds or even dozens of seconds).

Grid. Calculate the minimum unit of motion picture degree. The length of movies used to be measured in feet or meters. 16 frames are one foot, 52 frames are one meter, and the remainder between feet and meters is represented by frames. In order to accurately represent the lens length, it is sometimes necessary to represent the number of frames.

Draw a grid. A small photo that moves continuously on a film copy and is still at every moment is called a photo frame. In short, a frame is a still image on film. The normal speed of a movie camera is 24 frames per second. According to this calculation, a one-meter-long movie has 52 frames. Usually, a movie is shown for one and a half hours, which is about 6.5438+0.3 million frames. Every movie is made up of many pictures.

The lens notebook is also called the desktop notebook. It is an accurate and brief record of every shot in the film and television teaching material. In form, it is very similar to the shot-by-shot manuscript, and it also lists the contents of each shot one by one with a table. The difference is that the manuscript of one shot and one shot is the idea of future film and television teaching materials, but in the actual shooting process, the initial idea often changes, while the shot book is the record of completing the film and television teaching materials, which accurately records the space, scene, shooting method and length of each shot, and indicates the number and length of shots at the end of each book, and finally the total number and length of shots in the film and television teaching materials.

The lens notebook is mainly used for the propaganda, comment and research of film and television teaching materials, and can be used by the projection unit to check whether there are any mistakes or omissions in the copy.