Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Matters needing attention in go on road trip, Tibet
Matters needing attention in go on road trip, Tibet
First of all, the driving route should be clear.
You must design the driving route in advance before you leave the car, so that you can know fairly well, but it is impossible to know the national highway situation. At this time, you will use the road traffic atlas. The choice of traffic atlas is very important. At present, the data of most traffic atlases on the market can't keep up with the development of expressways, so it often happens that there is no road on the map but there is actually a road. Pay attention to the latest information of traffic atlas, and it is best to mark the traffic schematic diagram of towns and cities as detailed as possible. It would be more ideal if the basic driving regulations of each city could be marked. In addition, with the popularization of vehicle-mounted GPS equipment, the map road information is becoming more and more perfect; Vehicle-mounted GPS equipment has become a very good equipment for self-driving travel. With the map, it will make your self-driving trip very convenient.
Second, ensure the normal operation of the handlebar.
Now many car owners can drive but can't repair it. Once the car breaks down halfway, the driver is often at a loss. Therefore, check the condition of the car carefully before driving, and ask professionals to repair it if necessary.
Third, the handling of accidents.
Drive on the road and adhere to the principle of comity first and safety first. If you really encounter a traffic accident, you should first keep calm, and then take effective measures quickly to deal with the aftermath calmly. Understand some knowledge of traffic accidents and casualty rescue measures, and master some experience and skills in dealing with the aftermath for emergencies.
Fourth, driving in bad road conditions.
There are many obstacles such as potholes and gravel, so the driving speed should not be too high, otherwise the vibration of the vehicle will intensify, which will not only damage the shock absorption system and driving system of the vehicle, but also directly threaten the driving safety. When there are potholes and rocks on the road surface, consider the clearance between the vehicle and the ground and carefully avoid the steering wheel; Be especially careful when passing through soft, muddy and stagnant sections. If necessary, you should get off and observe. When you are sure that the wheels will not really get stuck in the mud, you can pass slowly with low gear.
Five, mountain driving
Mountain roads are characterized by steep slopes, sharp bends and limited vision. When driving, always pay attention to the road conditions, the steering timing should be accurate, and the gear shifting action should be rapid. When passing through dangerous mountain roads with mountains, cliffs or rivers, you should keep a low speed, drive carefully, and slow down and honk when turning.
Six, highway driving
Freeways avoid "competition, hegemony and fierceness". Generally, the density of vehicles on expressways is much smaller, there are few intersections, and most corners are slow, so the speed limit is higher. High-speed driving has high requirements for vehicles and safety systems, and good vehicle performance must be maintained.
Seven, driving at night
The sight of driving at night is worse than during the day, so drive more carefully; Pay attention to non-motor vehicles, pedestrians and bicycles on the right when passing by. When the distance from the opposite car 150 meters, the high beam should be changed to the low beam. This is not only the courtesy of driving, but also the guarantee of driving safety.
Driving in foggy, rainy and snowy days
Pay attention to the following points: 1, reduce the speed; 2. Avoid frequent merging during driving; 3. Pay attention to avoid pedestrians and non-motor vehicles; 4. Turn on the fog lights; 5. If there is water on the road, it is necessary to find out the depth before passing. When driving in snowy days, try to avoid sudden steering, sudden start and sudden braking, and all actions should be slower than usual. When climbing a steep slope in ice and snow, pay attention to the distance between the front car and the rear car, hang the low gear and keep the throttle steady, and try not to shift gears halfway.
Nine, grassland road driving
Grassland road is the boldest, especially in summer, where there are puddles and swamps everywhere. The load of vehicles can easily lead to ground subsidence, which is very dangerous. Drivers should be familiar with the route, bring a good route map, and ask the locals if they don't know the route. Secondly, we must take the hard road and the rutting road, and we must not be competitive.
On-board equipment
Spare parts: spare tire with sufficient air, wearing parts (such as light bulb, fan wheel belt, fuse, wiper blade), engine oil, brake fluid, etc. Vehicle-mounted tools: wrench, safety oil drum, fire extinguisher, bucket (standby water), winch, traction rope, sapper shovel, vehicle-mounted air pump, insulating adhesive tape, wide adhesive tape, iron wire, jack, quick tire repair liquid, pliers, warning signs, antifreeze and snow chains are needed in cold areas.
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