Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What examination items should female infertility have?
What examination items should female infertility have?
1, B-ultrasound examination, B-ultrasound examination can exclude adenomyosis, hysteromyoma, ovarian tumor, ovarian chocolate cyst, hydrosalpinx, endometrial polyp, intrauterine adhesions, ovulation monitoring, and all can be carried out;
2. Endocrine examination, including thyroid function, female hormone, blood sugar and insulin;
3. Immune antibody examination, such as anti-sperm antibody, anti-endometrial antibody, anti-ovarian antibody, anticardiolipin antibody, antinuclear antibody, blocking antibody, etc. , can detect some diseases of the immune system, can judge whether there are related antigens incompatible or whether there are autoimmune problems leading to infertility;
4. Examination of infection factors, including prenatal and postpartum examinations, such as Toxoplasma gondii, rubella virus, herpes virus and cytomegalovirus. These factors will lead to infertility, deformity and routine examination of leucorrhea, including mycoplasma leucorrhea, chlamydia and gonorrhea. Moreover, human papillomavirus infection can also be checked, because now medical research shows that human papillomavirus can also cause infertility, and even go up to the uterine cavity, causing infection in children.
5. Examination of genetic factors, including genetic examination of thalassemia and folic acid gene, because folic acid deficiency can cause problems such as neural tube malformation in children, and women should also do chromosome examination;
6. If it is suspected that tubal factors lead to infertility, salpingography or hysteroscopy and laparoscopy can be performed;
7. If it is suspected that endometrial polyps or intrauterine adhesions lead to infertility, hysteroscopy can be performed. In short, it is necessary to carry out relevant examinations around the etiology and symptoms of patients in order to find out the real cause of infertility. ?
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