Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to shoot sports photos
How to shoot sports photos
How to shoot a moving portrait of 1 is also a common theme in portrait photography. When shooting a moving portrait, it is necessary to know the motion law of the subject in order to shoot a clear and fast moving portrait. The shooting of moving portraits is a difficult portrait shooting technique. The control of shutter speed determines the success or failure of the picture effect, and even changes the theme of the whole picture. Therefore, you must conceive the effect in advance to get your satisfied picture theme.
Grasp of shutter speed
When shooting dynamic objects, the most important thing is to control the shutter speed. To understand what effect the camera shutter setting will have in each gear, film friends need to practice more to have a general impression in their minds. This rule can also be roughly estimated by comparison. Usually, people move slower than cars and other high-speed moving objects, so there is no need for a very fast shutter speed. Generally, the object can be solidified in the picture within 1/500 seconds.
Factors affecting image motion speed
Take shooting people in motion as an example. In many cases, the following speed of camera lens is less than the speed of people passing through the picture, and it needs a faster shutter speed to make up for it. Because the actual moving speed of the character is also related to his distance and focal length to the lens. First of all, the focal length of the lens is directly proportional to the moving speed of the character. The shorter the focal length, the slower the relative movement of the characters in the picture, and vice versa. Secondly, the distance between the moving figure and the camera is inversely proportional to the moving speed of the figure. The closer a person is to the camera, the faster he moves in the picture, and vice versa.
These two issues can be considered together when shooting. When the subject moves too fast, in order to reduce the blur caused by his moving too fast or to get a picture with blurred background, we can follow the shooting. Follow-up photos have clear subject and fuzzy dynamic effect in the background, which can well show the dynamics with the scene atmosphere.
Selection of focusing mode
When shooting a moving portrait, focusing is a difficult link to control, because the subject is in constant motion, we have no time to focus slowly, it is difficult to distinguish whether to focus or not, and the camera can not easily solve this problem. The best way is to track and focus, keep the moving characters in the lens frame at any time and keep refocusing. This is a difficult focusing method, and film friends need to practice more to get the desired effect.
Dynamic focusing mode
Most digital SLR cameras are equipped with dynamic focus mode. The focus of this focusing mode is controlled by the camera's internal chip, which can automatically identify moving objects and focus. Although the dynamic focus mode of the camera is smart enough, movie friends still need skilled operation to be handy when shooting.
Prefocusing
Pre-focusing is also called "trap focusing" or "waiting for the rabbit", that is, the focus position is determined in advance when the composition is made, and the shutter is pressed in time when the moving object reaches the pre-focusing position. Some new digital slrs already have this focusing method. Pre-focusing is very suitable for shooting sports subjects. Sports reporters often use this method when taking photos of athletes' competitions. The photographer focused on the runner's finish position in advance, and everything was ready. When the athletes run to the expected position, the high-speed continuous shooting mode is adopted to freeze the wonderful moment.
How to shoot a sports portrait 2 1 and use sports equipment
Since we are shooting sports portraits, we should use some sports equipment, such as basketball, badminton and tennis. These are good props, which can not only highlight the theme, but also make the posture more natural. In addition, the playground, stadium and runway are more suitable for the scene.
Step 2 put your hands up
Put your hands in the air and stay away from your torso, which will make you look slimmer visually. If you take a bust, you can lift it with one hand. With your head tilted and your eyes closed, you can look good and avoid looking directly at the camera.
If you take a full-length photo, you can hold it up with one hand and put it down with the other hand for a long time. Through staggered arrangement, the portrait will have a better three-dimensional effect.
3. Laugh with the object in your arms
Take photos on the sports ground, interact with the surrounding equipment or objects simply, and make your body in a relatively relaxed state. Then look at the camera and smile, and naturally you can easily take good-looking photos.
Step 4 smile sideways
No one can resist a healing smile, a confident smile, and the audience can feel your happy mood at the moment, but compared with Xiaofeng, I suggest you smile sideways, show off your figure and highlight your five senses.
5. Charming hair
Flipping the hair can make the portrait more attractive. I really can't think of any posture, so just lift your hair and show your charm to the camera. It is recommended to turn your hair over from the side and avoid your elbows facing the camera, so that it looks slim and beautiful.
Playing with a little hair with both hands makes the facial expression more dramatic, such as grimacing, pouting, opening and closing eyes, etc., and the picture effect is more abundant.
6. Pat the whole body with one hand rested on her hips
When taking a full-length photo, the overall posture should be diverse and rich. Refer to the following model, slightly sideways, with one hand akimbo and the other hand more natural than others, so that the portrait posture is richer, the lines are smoother as a whole, and the patchwork hand posture enhances the expressive force of the model.
If it is a half-length photo, it is recommended to put your hands on your hips, which will make you look thinner, highlight your waistline and make the photo more photogenic. In addition, remember to avoid looking at the camera more naturally.
7. Look at the camera with your chin in your hand
Taking a standing bust can find a fulcrum for your hand, try to hold your chin gently with your hand, and pay attention to keeping your hand relaxed and not overexert. A seemingly simple posture can actually narrow the width of your chin and cheeks and create a face-lifting effect.
Summary: There are far more than seven postures of sports portraits, and dynamic postures are also worth a try, which makes people look more dynamic and beautiful, and can also create a youthful and romantic atmosphere. Take good care of these seven shooting methods, and the weather will be warm and you can shoot.
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