Several types that can be processed in stone carving machine.

How to explain the carver and carving of computer stone carving? "Carving", we see many kinds of stones, many styles, and of course there are different "carvings" according to different products.

1, Flat Sculpture: Flat Sculpture is basically carved on stone, that is, the image is carved out and the picture is recessed. Flat carvings (on the plane) are basically substances coated with pigments (such as stones and tiles), and there are basically no real carvings, so they are also called "magic colors". Carving can only rely on fine carving and relief.

Flat carving, the carved pattern should keep a certain height and depth with the carved surface. There are two kinds of flat engraving: negative engraving and positive engraving: cutting off the pattern to make the displayed pattern lower than the lining surface is called negative engraving. For example, the tapestry circle of the core board of the cupboard door, the skirt board on the screen socket, the dripping teeth, etc., are often carved flat, and often use the positive pattern. Inscriptions are not widely used in furniture.

2. Relief: Relief is two-dimensional, so keep the image, remove the rest, and the picture stands out on the object. (in-plane)

Relief is a kind of sculpture, and the sculptor carves the image he wants to shape on the flat plate, making it out of the plane of the original material. Relief is a combination of sculpture and painting. After compression, the object shows three-dimensional space with perspective and other factors, and it is only for one or two sides to watch. Relief is usually stuck on another plane, so it is often used in buildings and can often be seen on utensils. Because of its compression characteristics, it occupies less space, so it is suitable for decoration in various environments. In recent years, it plays an increasingly important role in urban beautification. Relief is as colorful as round carving in content, form and material. The materials of relief are stone, wood, ivory and metal.

Relief is a semi-three-dimensional sculpture, in which the image is floating on the surface of the stone (just the opposite of re-carving). According to the different degree of stone removal in image modeling, it can be divided into shallow relief and high relief. Shallow relief is a single-level statue with a single content; High relief is a multi-level sculpture with complex content. The carving technique and expression style of relief are basically the same as those of round carving. Many large-scale memorial buildings, high-grade mansions and houses in ancient and modern times have adopted this kind of decoration, and their main works are wall blocks, flower windows and dragon columns (in the early days) and column foundations.

3. Round carving: Round carving, also known as three-dimensional carving, is the overall expression of art in carving, and viewers can see all sides of the object from different angles. It requires sculptors to carve from front, back, left, right, top, middle and bottom.

Circular sculpture, also known as three-dimensional sculpture, refers to a three-dimensional sculpture that can be appreciated in many directions and angles without compression.

Circular carving is the overall expression of art in carving, and the viewer can see all sides of the object from different angles. It requires sculptors to carve from front, back, left, right, top, middle and bottom.

The techniques and forms of round carving are also varied, including realistic and decorative, concrete and abstract, indoor and outdoor, framed and large-scale city carving, colored and colorless, and so on. The content and theme of sculpture are also rich and colorful, which can be figures, animals or even still life; Materials are more colorful, including stone, wood, metal, clay sculpture, gypsum, textiles, paper, plants, rubber and so on. Mostly used in fountains or gardens and indoors.

4. Shadow Play Sculpture: Hui 'an Shadow Play Sculpture is called "a must in China". Shadow sculpture, as its name implies, is lifelike, just like photography. It is a new technology developed on the basis of the early "needle black and white" technology. On the polished bluestone plate with a thickness of only 1.5cm, it is carefully carved and imaged with miniature steel brazing with various thicknesses, depending on the size, depth, thickness, density and virtual reality of the lead points.

Shadow carving uses pure stones such as Moyu and Shanxi Black. After water mill polishing, draw the outline of the image to be engraved on the polished surface. According to the principle of black-and-white light and dark imaging, the density, depth and dotted line changes of needle points are adjusted by wrist force, and the image is expressed by special alloy steel head tools as small as needles. Shadow play sculpture not only has the same artistic effect as photography and optics, but also embodies the painting technique and has unique artistic charm. Nowadays, modern science and technology are changing with each passing day. As a traditional hand-carved handicraft, the shadow carving of stone carving in Dadian shows its value, which overcomes the shortcoming that photos and pictures will turn yellow and fade with time and can be preserved forever.

At present, there are two popular shadow carving machines on the market, mechanical and laser. * * * The same thing is that the image is analyzed by computer, but the mechanical engraving machine uses the path and the laser shadow engraving machine uses the color code. Both of them use external force to break the marble surface and use light and shade to form images.