Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - What are the famous scenic spots in Tibet?

What are the famous scenic spots in Tibet?

1 When it's wrong, it's wrong

Dangre Yongcuo, also known as Dangre Cuo and Tanggula Youmucuo, is located at the site of Xiangxiong Kingdom in northern Tibet, next to Wenbu Village, with an altitude of 4,530 meters. It is one of the famous holy lakes in Tibet, the most important holy lake of Bonism and the third largest lake in Tibet. There are few people here and the lake is clear and beautiful. Yuben Temple by the lake is a temple built in a cliff cave. It is said to be one of the oldest temples in Xiangxiong Yongzhong.

When the lake in Yongcuo looks like a diamond pestle, it is round on the top and long on the bottom, surrounded by mountains, and the snow on the top of Daguo Snow Mountain in the south does not melt all year round. Because the terrain is easy to defend but difficult to attack, and the climate is good, it was once the seat of the palace of the Xiangxiong dynasty, and it is one of the areas with the most concentrated remains of Xiangxiong in northern Tibet so far. It is also a key to understand the mystery of Xiangxiong culture and an important place to study Boni culture.

Special reminder: don't get too excited at high altitude, so as to avoid altitude sickness caused by lack of oxygen. Take oxygen-carrying tablets to relieve altitude sickness. In addition, remember not to take a bath in the lake to avoid accidents.

Best tourist season: July-September. During this period, the climate is mild, the weather is beautiful, the rainfall accounts for 80% of the whole year, and the growth period of green plants is around 100 days, all of which are concentrated in this season. At this time, the grassland full of green, where everything is thriving and people and animals are happy, is the golden season of grassland.

2 Pumo Yongcuo

Pumo Yongcuo is located at the southwest of Lhasa135km, at the junction of Luozha County and Langkazi County in Shannan region, with an area of 295km2 and an altitude of 4,733m. The lake area belongs to the semi-arid climate of shrub grassland in southern Tibet, with an annual precipitation of about 300 mm and abundant aquatic plants on the lakeside. The lake mainly depends on precipitation and snow melt runoff, and six rivers enter the lake, of which the west bank winds into the lake the largest, and the snow melt runoff is rich. Surrounded by endless grasslands and endless snow-capped mountains, the lake has a beautiful view of paradise on earth.

3? Bangong lake

Bangong Lake, which means "long-necked swan" in Tibetan, has the highest bird island in the world and is located at 12km northwest of Ritu County in Ali region. The lake is unique in that it is a lake with different salt content from east to west, that is, the lake in the east, that is, in China, it is a fresh water lake with sweet and green water color; The west is a saltwater lake, which is not only salty, but also smelly. Not only are people and animals inedible, but even fish are gone. The scenery around Bangong Lake is beautiful, surrounded by mountains and covered with snow in the distance; The water in Bangong Lake is very clear, and the visibility is usually 3 to 5 meters. Due to light, depth, brightness and other factors, the lake presents different colors such as dark green, light green and deep blue.

In addition, from the map, there may be no lake narrower than Bangong Lake, with a total length of more than 150 km, but an area of only 604 square kilometers, and the narrowest point in the north and south is only 5 meters. There are more than a dozen islands of different sizes in the lake, and there are about 20 species of birds on the islands, with the most reaching tens of thousands. The main birds are: spotted geese, brown-headed gulls, fish gulls, crested ducks and red-headed ducks. Among them, the number of spotted geese and brown-headed gulls is the largest.

4? Zharigou

There is also a place called Zharigou in the southern border area of Tibet, which is very beautiful and more beautiful than fairyland. From Lhasa to Zharigou, you have to pass through Shannan area, and you always have to walk through the snow-capped mountains on sunny days and heavy snow. Zharigou has four distinct seasons. In spring, the whole mountain is covered with azaleas, red, purple, yellow and pink, which makes the whole mountain colorful. There is also a hot spring at the foot of the mountain. According to the local people, soaking in this hot spring can cure all diseases.

5? Lebugou

Lebugou is a famous scenic spot on the south side of Kangerduo Mountain in Cuona County, Shannan Province, and a peach blossom garden hidden in the depths of the mountain. Luobu, which means "good place" in Tibetan, has a pleasant climate, rich species, beautiful mountains and rivers, birds and flowers, and evergreen seasons. Beautiful azaleas, jasmine flowers, Chinese rose flowers and all kinds of unknown wild flowers are in full bloom, which is a must in the western plateau.

Lebugou is also the main settlement of Menba minority in China. Simple memba people live here. The national culture here is very unique. They have their own dialects, cultures and costumes.

Being a guest in the beautiful Menba nationality, dancing a gentle and graceful Menba dance, and tasting a bowl of thick green naked wine and steaming local buckwheat cakes will definitely make you fascinated and linger. Rhododendrons in full bloom in May and June every year are woven into colorful flowered clothes, which decorate the grass, trees, mountains and rivers here. Not to be outdone, naughty monkeys and cheerful birds danced and sang to their hearts' content. A joy is a world, a paradise on earth away from the noise.

6? Jilonggou

Jilonggou is located in Jilong County under the jurisdiction of Shigatse area. 70 kilometers away from Jilong County, it is the largest and most beautiful forest scenic spot in Everest Nature Reserve. From the county seat at an altitude of more than 4,300 meters to Jilonggou at an altitude of more than 2,000 meters, it passes through the moss lichen permafrost zone and the shrub belt, and finally in the vast forest. The peculiar function of nature makes the mountains dense, the valleys deep and the scenery pleasant. The green hills here are as blue as ink, the water as clear as a mirror and the green as another meadow. The forest is lush.

Jilonggou is not only a magnificent natural landscape, but also an important passage to South Asian countries such as India and Nepal in history. Nepalese princess married to Songtsan Gampo arrived in Lhasa through Gyirong Valley. Therefore, Tibetan King Songtsan Gampo built a Nepalese-style temple in the ditch. Wang Xuance, the envoy of the Tang Dynasty, was robbed during an inspection tour in Tianzhu (now India), and Songzan Gambu sent troops to help, which is said to be related to this road.

7? Zhangmugou

Zhangmugou, located in the southeast of Mafeng, Xixia State, nyalam county, Tibet, is dominated by forest natural landscape. Along the highway, along the winding valley, through the deep canyon, bypassing the lush Jennie Wang, there are occasionally tall and hidden grottoes and small temples on the mountain. When the rainy season comes, the mountains are gurgling with water, waterfalls hang down from the cliff head, Qingfeng peaks go straight into the sky, forests are dense, streams are clear, the scenery is picturesque and the air is spotless.

The picture shows Chajiong Peak at Zhangmugoukou, one of the peaks in the Himalayas, located on the west side of Nyalam County, with an altitude of 6,979 meters. Cha Jiong is a Tibetan transliteration, which means condor flying. Chajiong Peak stands at the mouth of Zhangmugou, which is one of the main snow-capped mountains that provide water for the waves flowing through Zhangmugou. Below the peak is the nyalam county, where cold air from the plateau and warm and humid air from the North Indian Ocean meet.

8? Naqu skull wall

It is about 300 kilometers southeast of Naqu Tuku Town, where the North Administrative Office is located, and looks like a county. For example, the Duoduoka Celestial Burial Platform of Dharma Temple is located in the western suburb of the county seat, which is also the location of the skeleton wall. The whole courtyard of the celestial burial platform is about 4,000 square meters, surrounded by earth walls about one person high. The south wall and the west wall each have wooden frames, about four or five squares, and each square is neatly arranged with a human skull, forming two long skull walls and a magnificent skull, which makes people feel sacred deterrence and heartfelt surprise.

9? Naqu Shuanghu Lake

Shuanghu is a free translation of "two lakes" in Tibetan. It is located in the northwest of northern Tibet Plateau. It is named after two lakes (Kangmuru Lake and Yajiao Lake) located 5 km east of Kanglinru and 10 km north of Kanglinru. In terms of natural conditions, living environment and population distribution, the distant Shuanghu Lake is the most remote and sparsely populated area in China. A large no-man's land in northern Tibet isolates Shuanghu from the world. The average altitude is 5000 meters, the air is thin, the climate is harsh and changeable, and the poor population per square kilometer is less than 1 person, which has created a rare hardship and desolation in the world, and a blank on a big map has attracted the attention of explorers.

The northwest of Naqu Shuanghu Lake is the "no man's land in Hoh Xil", where the natural scenery is beautiful, the blue sky and the earth have strong color contrast, the air is fresh, there is no pollution, and the air transparency is high, so everything looks very clear, which often gives people the illusion of distance. The beauty here is a kind of rough beauty, both primitive and natural. The beauty here is different from the general natural landscape and will exceed many people's previous aesthetic experience. It's hard to say whether they were excited or amazed at first sight.

Hundreds of lakes are scattered on the Shuanghu grassland, including the second largest lake in Tibet. Most lakes are salt lakes, rich in chlorine, sodium, magnesium, boron and other elements. They are the main producing areas of salt and have high development value. At the same time, it is also home to many wild migratory birds. "No Man's Land in Shuanghu Lake" can be said to be a huge natural wildlife park, where you can often see herds of wild horses and antelopes, as well as deer, Tibetan wild donkeys, wild yaks and even wolves, bears and other wild animals. Beautiful scenery and lovely animals are combined to form a stunning picture, which makes you feel like you don't know where you are.

10? Yadong

Yadong (Zhuomu) Tibetan language means "whirling valleys, rapids and deep valleys", which once belonged to Parison in history. Located in the south of Xizang Autonomous Region, at the southern foot of the middle Himalayas, it belongs to Xigaze area in southern Tibet. Yadong County is not only rich in natural tourism resources, but also rich in humanistic tourism resources, including "one spring and two temples, one lake and one mountain, one grass and one tree", namely Kangbu Hot Spring, Dongga Temple, Gaju Temple, Duoqing Lake, Zhuomulari Snow Mountain, Parry Grassland, Lower Yadong Primitive Forest and Yadonggou Natural Scenery.