Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Hundreds of surnames are arranged in a certain way. What is the original meaning of "fixing"?

Hundreds of surnames are arranged in a certain way. What is the original meaning of "fixing"?

Hundreds of surnames were made up in the Song Dynasty, starting with the word' Zhao' of the Emperor of the Song Dynasty.

Zhao ranked first in the list of Hundreds of Surnames because this book was written in the Song Dynasty and the emperor surnamed Zhao, so Zhao in Tianshui was honored as the first surname in the world.

"Hundred Family Names" may have been written by Wang when Qian was in Zhejiang. At that time, the Northern Song Dynasty had been established, but small regimes such as wuyue and Nantang still existed. Therefore, this newly compiled family name spectrum takes the surname as a gift to the surname of "",and then adds the surname of the country's master Qian to show respect for the old master. Later, "Sun" was the surname of Qian, "Li" was the surname of the founder of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and Zheng, Wu, Zheng and Wang were the surnames of the concubines of Qian Liu, the founder of wuyue in subsequent dynasties. It can be seen that the principle of sorting is the same as the genealogy of the Tang people.

Hundreds of Surnames is a work about China's surname. According to documents, it was written in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The original surname was 4 1 1, which was later supplemented to 504, including 444 single surnames and 60 compound surnames.

"Hundred Surnames" uses four fonts to arrange surnames, and the sentences rhyme. Although its content is not artistic, it has played a great role in the inheritance of China surname culture and the understanding of China characters, which is also an important factor for its spread for thousands of years.

Hundreds of surnames, together with San and Qian, are also called "three thousand", which is an enlightenment book for children in ancient China. "Qiansun" became the top four surnames among hundreds of surnames, because hundreds of surnames were formed in wuyue area in Song Dynasty, so Zhao in Song Taizu, Qian Chu in China, and Li in Southern Tang Dynasty became the top four surnames.