Cixi returned to Beijing for photography.

1900, Empress Dowager Cixi connived at the Boxer Rebellion of foreigners, besieged the foreign embassy in Xiangmin in the eastern suburbs, issued a "declaration of war order" and publicly declared war on eleven countries. The United Kingdom, the United States, France, Germany, Russia, Japan, Italy and Austria landed in Dagukou, Tianjin, and captured Beijing on August 14, 2004. Boxer incident? . On the eve of the fall of Beijing, Empress Dowager Cixi fled west with Emperor Guangxu, and fled to xi 'an, Shaanxi via Huailai and Taiyuan. It was not until June 1902 that Empress Dowager Cixi returned to Beijing after a year and four months' absence. This is the second time she has fled in her life. The first invasion was 1860. At that time, Prince Gong devoted himself to mediating with the British and French allied forces in Beijing, and finally reached a collegial panel by signing the Beijing Treaty.

After Eight-Nation Alliance occupied Beijing, German emperor William II put forward the idea of dividing up China, arguing that only dividing up China could prevent the fall? Yellow disaster? The emergence of Caesar's thought has been greatly recognized by western countries. In this regard, Hurd, an Englishman from the State Administration of Taxation, published six articles in western magazines one after another, arguing that the best way to gain benefits in China is to continue to maintain the rule of the Qing government. Hurd also wrote to persuade Li Hongzhang to enter Beijing to preside over the collegial panel. Li Hongzhang used the Northeast as bait, which prompted Russia to take the lead in expressing its support for the collegiate bench, and made Britain and Germany, which advocated dividing up China, give up this idea. Countries threatened to punish the culprit on the basis of collegiality, forcing Empress Dowager Cixi? Sheltering the Boxer Rebellion and conniving at the siege of the embassy? On charges of instigating Zhuang to carry honor, Zuo Du died, and Shang Shu of punishments committed suicide; Qi Xiu, the minister of rites, Xu Chengyu, the left assistant minister of punishments, and Yuxian, the governor of Shanxi, immediately enforced the law; King Duan was exiled to Xinjiang by lord protector Lan in Righteousness. The co-organizer was resolute, and Xu Tong, a college student, sealed all the seals because of his death. In addition, there are some exiled and imprisoned local officials.

190 1 On September 7, 2000, Li Hongzhang, Yi Kuang and Eight-Nation Alliance signed the "Xin Chou Treaty", with a total of 12 items. The main content is to compensate countries for 450 million taels of silver and pay it off in 39 years. Send princes and ministers to Germany and Japan to apologize, and set up a stone archway at the place where German minister Cleander was killed; Hundreds of officials were executed, exiled and imprisoned to punish criminals. Empress dowager cixi thanked all countries for not including her in the list of culprits and shouted loudly? Measure China's material resources and win the favor of the country? In order to please the great powers, the majestic spirit of openly declaring war on eleven countries was lost in the process of fleeing to the west. After the conclusion of the treaty, countries began to withdraw their troops, and Empress Dowager Cixi stayed comfortably in xi 'an, so she postponed her departure from Xi 'an until1901/kloc-0. Along the way, hundreds of officials greeted her on their knees, and the Queen Mother and the Emperor lined up with a thin ceremonial ceremony, with extraordinary momentum. Everyone with discerning eyes knows that this is a flight back to Beijing, and those who don't know it think it is Desheng's return to the DPRK. Cixi, who has always been superstitious, deliberately detoured Henan to avoid the old road and walked for three months before returning to Beijing. Empress Dowager Cixi is really not simple. She has enjoyed both happiness and hardship. When she first fled, there was no food or drink on the road. She didn't lose her temper in the homespun clothes of the old lady of Han nationality. After arriving in Xi 'an, officials and businessmen paid tribute in succession, and life was a little better. She immediately set out as the empress dowager, dignified and noble. So-called? Can a gentleman bend and stretch? That's what Empress Dowager Cixi did.