What are the famous sayings? Write down their meanings.

Any darkness makes it easier for people to have lofty ideals than light, Burke.

If a person thinks that he can do something extraordinary in his life, he has more chances of success than a poor man without lofty ideals Bernard? Malamud

In India, false desires will crush realistic ideals.

The government is not only an organization that organizes social life, but also a moral ideal, Lewis.

Ideal is the master of the world, Joe? Ji? the Netherlands

Ideals are like stars. We should sail England by the position of the stars like sailors.

Starting from our ideals, we inadvertently exposed our own shortcomings. Rosdan

People without ideals are like dizzy chickens in Myanmar.

People with great ideals, life will always shine in Britain.

The ideal of life is for the ideal life of Uighurs.

Man's ideal, like the horizon he sees, takes a step closer to it, and it takes a step back to Britain.

Being loyal to the ideal is a noble and powerful feeling, Fu Qike.

When nature deprived human beings of the ability to crawl on all fours, it gave them a crutch. This is the ideal! The original name of NIZHNI NOVGOROD in Gorky City

Pursuing ideals is the initial motivation for a person to carry out self-education. Without self-education, it is impossible to imagine a perfect spiritual life, Sukhomlinski.

If a person's head lacks the star ideal, then his life will be like Suhomlinski.

Ideal is the beacon, without ideal, there is no firm direction; Without direction, there is no life Tolstoy

Ideal is the star that guides Russia.

The reality is close to the other shore, the ideal is the other shore, there is a swift river in the middle, and the action is to set up krylov on the Chuanjiang River.

If you don't take part in the struggle to change society, your ideal will always be a fantasy, Wu Yunduo.

Great ideals can only be successfully realized through selfless struggle and sacrifice.

If the world is very comfortable, the kingdom of heaven will not be regarded as the highest ideal Britain.

The ideal of a hen is only a handful of Romanian chaff.

Ideals will be repeated and beliefs will be firm; The truth will never return to Goethe.

The reality is this shore, the ideal is the other shore, there is a swift river in the middle, and the action is the bridge krylov on the Chuanjiang River.

The river of sweat can open the ideal door-

No matter which era, the characteristics of youth always embrace all kinds of ideals and fantasies. This is not a problem, but a valuable quality, Kalinin.

A person should have lofty ideals as well as noble sentiments. There is no noble sentiment, no matter how lofty and great the ideal, Tao Zhu.

There are several emotional pillars in everyone's spirit-parents, beliefs, ideals, bosom friends and love. No matter which one is broken, it will hurt Liu Qing.

Values are related to interests, but they emphasize lifestyle and life goals, involving broader and longer-term behaviors, and the ultimate orientation of values is ideal social psychology.

How a person behaves depends largely on his ideal and value system. Carl

In the face of need, all idealism is hypocritical Nietzsche.

Ideal and courage are British brothers.

The words "my motherland" can arouse people's infinite lofty ideals Ralph? hero

Zhuge Liang: Indifferent to ambition, quiet and far-reaching. Look down on fame and fortune, strengthen beliefs and ideals; Let your thoughts go further and higher with a quiet and unrequited heart.

(2) a hundred rivers, with great tolerance; There are thousands of layers on the wall. We just want nothing, because it tells us to be open-minded and not haggle over every ounce.

1. Heaven is healthy, and gentlemen are constantly striving for self-improvement. -Zhouyi

As a gentleman, we should have a strong will, never-ending spirit of struggle, strive to strengthen our self-cultivation, and complete and develop our studies or careers. Only in this way can we reflect God's will and live up to the responsibilities and talents entrusted to a gentleman by the universe.

2. Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. -Liu Beiyu's "Three Kingdoms"

Don't do anything just because it is a trivial matter; On the contrary, for some tiny. Don't stop doing a good thing that is beneficial to others just because it doesn't mean much.

It's better to see the bad than the good, just like exploring the soup. When you meet a good man, you are afraid that it is too late to learn from him. Seeing a good thing, I'm afraid I can't do it. Seeing evil people doing bad things is like touching hot water. You should leave at once and stay away.

If you bow to others and blame them, it is far from complaining. -The Analects of Confucius

Those who work hard and take the main responsibility for mistakes are "doing their best", forgiving others more and "lightly blaming others". In this case, they won't resent each other.

5. A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil. The villain is the opposite. -The Analects of Confucius

A gentleman always starts from the good or beneficial wishes of others, and wholeheartedly urges others to realize their good wishes and just demands, instead of looking at the world coldly. Or fear that the world will not be chaotic and will not add fuel to the fire when others fail, make mistakes or suffer. The villain is always "the evil of adults, not the beauty of adults."

6. See Si Qi Yan, see Si Qi introspection. -The Analects of Confucius

When you see someone who has an advantage over yourself in some respect, you should consult modestly, study hard, try to catch up with him and reach the same level as him. When you see that a person has some shortcomings or deficiencies, you should reflect calmly and see if you also have his shortcomings or deficiencies.

7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. -The Analects of Confucius

Don't impose what you don't want (pain, disaster, disaster, etc.) on others. ).

8. Do your duty and don't give in to your teacher. -The Analects of Confucius

Don't hesitate to do good things, even if the teacher is around, you should rush to do it. Later, it developed into the idiom "due diligence".

9. A gentleman talks but doesn't do it. -The Analects of Confucius

A gentleman can't talk big, but he is agile and dexterous.

10. Two people are concentric, and their profits are broken; The difference between one thought and another. -Zhouyi

Qi Xin's concerted efforts are powerful enough to break hard metals; People with one heart and one mind express their unanimous opinion, which is convincing and easy to accept.

1 1. The gentleman hides his weapon in his body and waits for the opportunity. -Zhouyi

Even if a gentleman has outstanding skills, he will not show off everywhere. But to show your talents or skills when necessary.

12. The loss is full and the income is not big. -"Shangshu"

Complacency will bring losses and disasters; Only by being modest and always aware of your own shortcomings can you benefit from it.

13. People don't know or care, aren't they gentlemen? -The Analects of Confucius

If I have achieved something that others don't understand, I will never feel angry or wronged. Isn't this also a gentleman's demeanor?

14. Keep your promise and do what you want. -The Analects of Confucius

Translation: words must be done; Once you have determined what you want to do, you should do it resolutely and boldly.

15. No meaning, no will, no entity, no me. -The Analects of Confucius

Tell the truth, don't just guess; Don't be arbitrary, willful and feasible; Flexible action, not rigid; Everything is not centered on "I", not self-righteous, and cooperate with people around me to complete the task.

16. in a threesome, there must be a teacher, choose the good one and follow it, and change the bad one. -The Analects of Confucius

With three people together, there must be one person who is worth learning in some way, then he can be my teacher. I choose his advantages to study, and I will take warning from his shortcomings and deficiencies. If there are, I will correct them.

17. A gentleman seeks for himself, while a villain seeks for others. -The Analects of Confucius

A gentleman always blames himself, finding faults and problems from himself. Villains often look at others to find their own shortcomings and deficiencies.

18. an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried. -The Analects of Confucius

The gentleman is open-minded, honest and clean, and looks very comfortable and stable. The villain has too many inner desires and a heavy psychological burden, so he is often anxious, and his appearance and movements are also uneasy. He is often restless and emotionally unstable.

19. Don't complain, don't be kind to others. -The Analects of Confucius

When encountering setbacks and failures, never make excuses objectively and never put the blame on others. Later, it developed into the idiom "complaining about others".

20. Don't get angry. -The Analects of Confucius

Don't take it out on others when you make a mistake, and don't make it again.

2 1. If you can't bear it, make a great plan. -The Analects of Confucius

What you shouldn't do, even if you really want to do it, is called "forbearance". If you can't bear small things and have no patience, it will affect the overall situation and ruin major events.

22. The villain's mistakes must be written. -The Analects of Confucius

A villain must cover up his mistakes.

23. There are too many lives that do not change. -The Analects of Confucius

If you make a mistake and don't correct it, that's the real mistake.

24. A gentleman's business is based on truth. -The Analects of Confucius

A gentleman devotes himself to the root, takes root, and "Tao" comes into being naturally.

25. A gentleman is ashamed of words rather than deeds. -The Analects of Confucius

A gentleman thinks it is shameful to talk more and do less.

26. Look before you leap. -The Analects of Confucius

Everything you do should be thought over before you do it.

27. Many lines of injustice will hang themselves. -"Zuo zhuan"

If you do too many bad things, you will eventually bring your own destruction.

28. No one has made mistakes, but they can change. It's no big deal. -"Zuo zhuan"

Everyone makes mistakes and makes hunting mistakes. As long as it is corrected, it is still the best person.

29. Don't hide your virtue with a brush. -"Zuo zhuan"

When judging a person, you can't deny his contribution just because of a small mistake.

30. If a person can do it, he will do it. People can do it in ten ways and thousands of ways. -the golden mean

People can learn it at once, but I will certainly learn it after spending hundreds of times. What others can master ten times, if I learn a thousand times, I will certainly master it.

3 1. Shame is almost brave. -the golden mean

Knowing what shameful behavior is is a good sign of courage.

32. pot calling the kettle black. -"Mencius"

I am complacent that my mistakes are smaller than others and my shortcomings are less than others.

33. A gentleman is nothing more than being kind to others. -"Mencius"

The greatest strength of a gentleman is to treat others with a noble and loving heart.

34. Everyone can think of Yao Shun. -"Mencius"

As long as you are willing to work hard, everyone can become a great saint like Yao Shun.

35. The embankment of thousands of feet collapsed in the ant nest; A room 100 feet high was burning with sudden smoke. -"Everything is ready"

Translation: The Qianli levee may collapse and burst because of ants digging holes; A 100-foot-high building may be burned down by a fire caused by sparks from a chimney gap.

36. The speaker is innocent, and those who smell it are enough to quit. -"preface to poetry"

The critic is innocent. When you hear criticism from others, you should seriously reflect on yourself, correct your mistakes and take it as advice from others.

37. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action. -"Confucius' Family Language"

Good medicine tastes bitter and benefits the disease; Advice may sound bad, but it is good for people's behavior.

38. A good word warms three winters, and a bad word hurts June. -Ming dynasty proverb

A kind and beneficial word can make the listener feel warm even in the cold of three winters; On the contrary, bitter words hurt others' feelings and self-esteem, even in the summer of June, people will feel cold.

39. After many experiences, filial piety comes first. -"Augmented Sage"

There are thousands of classic sayings, filial piety to parents, love to brothers, to be the first.

40. Good and evil are all done by people, and their fortunes are all recruited.

Good things and bad things are all done by yourself, and disasters and happiness are brought by your own words and deeds.

4 1. Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. -The Analects of Confucius

Learning without thinking is useless, dreaming without learning is dangerous and nothing is gained.

42. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. -The Analects of Confucius

Knowing is knowing. Say you don't know if you don't know, and don't cheat. This is a wise act.

43. The industry is good at diligence and the drama is poor in drama; What I did was thought, but it was destroyed. -Han Yu

Success in career or study lies in hard work and diligence. If you are too playful, you will accomplish nothing by relaxing your requirements; To be a man, you must think carefully and think carefully before you can achieve something. Willful, sloppy and casual will only lead to failure.

44. There are three ways to read: heart, eyes and mouth. Zhu Ming Xi

Think with your heart, look carefully with your eyes, and read more with your mouth. Only by doing these three things properly can you really read.

45. Never tire of learning and never tire of teaching. -The Analects of Confucius

Study hard but not satisfied, and teach others not to get bored.

46. Take Wan Li Road. You can't become a river without a small stream. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"

Without half a step of accumulation, you can't walk thousands of miles away, and without the convergence of trickle, you can't form rivers and seas.

47. But you only need to climb a flight of stairs to broaden your horizons by 300 miles. -Don Wang Zhihuan's "Ascending the zygomatic sparrow building"

If you want to see further and wider scenery, you must go to by going up one flight of stairs. If you want to learn more and deeper knowledge, you must work harder than before.

48. The strong have their own hands, don't boast to others. -"Warning of the World"

Although you are a strong man, there must be someone better than you, so don't be conceited and praise yourself in front of others.

49. Jade is uncut and abrasive; People don't learn or know. -"Book of Rites, Learning"

Jade is not a tool; People don't learn and don't understand.

50. I don't know how to study hard early, but I regret learning late. -"Encourage learning"

If you don't know how to study hard when you are young, it's too late to study again when you are old.

5 1. Those who know little are eager to learn, and are ashamed of the questioner's complacency. -Lin Bu's "Peace of Mind"

It is wise to know your own shortcomings and study hard, but it is shameful to ask questions and be complacent.

52. Learning is not enough. -"Xunzi"

Learning can't be stopped.

53. Isn't it pleasant to learn from the times? -The Analects of Confucius

Isn't it a pleasure to review what you have learned at an appropriate time and have a new understanding of knowledge?

54. Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher. -The Analects of Confucius

After learning new knowledge, they often review what they have learned. If they keep learning and reviewing, their knowledge and accomplishment will be improved quickly, so that they can become teachers.

55. Reading is like writing a book. -Tang Du Fu

Read more books, and when you write articles, there will be flowers in your pen, as if you have been helped by God.

56. If young people don't work hard, old people will feel sad. -"Han Yuefu Long Songs"

If you don't study hard when you are young, you can only regret and sigh when you are old.

Read it a hundred times, and you will understand what you mean. -History of the Three Kingdoms

You must read many times before you can understand the meaning in the book.

58. Learning without learning is not learning. -Song Yang Wanli

Learning knowledge but not being able to use it flexibly cannot be called learning.

59. Strong thirst for knowledge. -"Zuo zhuan"

Love learning but not half-hearted.

60. If you don't learn well, you are afraid of losing. -The Analects of Qin Bo

When learning knowledge, I'm afraid I can't catch up, and when I catch up, I'm afraid I'll lose it.

6 1. People who don't learn are still standing on the wall. -"Shangshu"

If people don't study, it's like standing facing the wall and seeing nothing.

62. Know and ask questions before you can be talented. -"Xunzi"

Wise people must also study hard and dare to ask questions before they can become talents.

63. The breadth of knowledge lies in indefatigability, and indefatigability lies in solid ambition. -Kim

The profundity of learning lies in learning without being tired, and learning without being tired lies in having firm goals.

64. Learning without knowing is equal to not learning; Knowing without doing is the same as not knowing. -Huang Wei

Translation: learning knowledge can't understand some truth from it, which is no different from not learning; If you learn the truth and don't use it, it is still equal to not learning the truth.

65. If you have a broad vision, you will make a mickle. -history

Read widely, learn more about people and things in ancient and modern China and abroad, and remember the good parts firmly; I have accumulated a lot of knowledge and materials, and I can choose and use them freely and appropriately when I need them.

66. A journey of a thousand miles is only a fraction of a mile. -Song Lu Jiuyuan

When you do anything, you must first do it carefully. If you make a mistake, you will find that the difference is far away.

67. It's hard to wake up in the morning if you don't come back in the prime of life. -Tao Jin Yuanming

The beautiful youth is gone forever. There can't be two mornings in a day. Cherish time!

68. Words without words are not far away. -"Zuo zhuan"

The content or theme of the article is very good, but it is not properly expressed, and it will not be appreciated by many people, and it is difficult to spread through the ages.

69. People should learn from childhood and be arrogant. -gu

When studying, don't feel inferior in front of profound knowledge, and don't be complacent because you have learned a little knowledge.

70. Learning is close to knowledge, doing is close to benevolence, and knowing shame is close to courage. -the golden mean

Diligence and study are close to wisdom, and as long as you work hard, you are close to benevolence. Knowing right and wrong, good and evil is a sign of courage.

7 1. When a book is used, you don't hate it so much. Unless you go through it, it's hard for you to understand it. —— Chen Tingzhuo

Knowledge is always not enough, and many things are difficult without personal experience.

72. Stupid birds fly first, and they become trees early. Stupid people study hard and become useful early. -"The Motto of Saving the World"

Slow-flying birds will fly into the forest earlier than other birds, and people who are not smart enough can become useful earlier than others as long as they work hard.

73. There is a road to diligence in Shushan, and there is no end to learning from the sea. -"Augmented Sage"

Diligence is a shortcut to the peak of knowledge, and you can travel freely in the ocean of knowledge without fear of hardships.

74. Learning is like sailing against the current. If you don't advance, you will retreat. -"Augmented Sage"

Learning to keep forging ahead and work hard is like sailing against the current. If you don't work hard, you can only go backwards.

75. My life is limited, and so is my knowledge. -"Zhuangzi"

My life is limited, but human knowledge is infinite.

76. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. —— Minggu Yanwu

Everyone has a great responsibility for the rise and fall of a country.

77. Born in sorrow, died in happiness. -Mencius

Adversity can temper people's will and make them stronger. On the contrary, often being satisfied with enjoyment will make people fall behind instead of making progress.

78. I dare not forget my motherland. -Lu you's book of diseases

Although I am in a humble position, I have never forgotten the responsibility of serving the country and the people.

79. Since ancient times, no one has died in life, and Dan's experience has been preserved. -Wen Song Tian Xiang "Crossing Ding Yang"

Since ancient times, everyone has to die, so leave a patriotic loyalty in the history books!

80. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later. -Song Fan Zhongyan "Yueyang Tower"

When sharing worries for the country, walking in front of others is more urgent than others; Enjoy happiness, but when you are happy, let others lead and yourself fall behind.

8 1. Xiao Lai wants to serve the country, not love the wind. -Don Cen Can's "Descendants Anxi"

I have been thinking about serving my country since I was a child, not being an official.

82. Although everything that is beneficial to the country is avoided. -Lv Ming Kun "Groans Volume"

Do what is good for your country bravely, even if you are in danger of death.

83. An inch of mountains and rivers, an inch of gold. -golden bow language

Every inch of mountains and rivers in the motherland is more precious than every inch of gold, and it must never be given to outsiders.

If you want to live in your home, you must live in your country first. -Wu Zetian

If you want to build a happy family, you must first make the country stable and prosperous.

85. If you die in a national disaster, you will feel as if you were dead. -Three Kingdoms Cao Zhi's White Horse

When the country is in danger, we should dare to stand up and treat death like going home.

86. The sound of wind and rain is audible; Family affairs, state affairs and everything in the world care about everything. -Ming Gu Xiancheng

Wind, rain and the sound of reading all entered our ears. Therefore, as a scholar, you should care about family affairs, state affairs and all kinds of things in the world, and you can't just bury yourself in reading.

87. Live as an outstanding person and die as a ghost. -Song Liqing's "Summer quatrains"

Living is a hero, and dying is also a hero.

88. Those who are beneficial to the country love it and those who are harmful to the country hate it. -"The Spring and Autumn Annals of Yan Zi"

Do what is good for the country with enthusiasm, and dislike and stay away from what is harmful to the country. 89. The original intention of reading is Yuanyuan. -Song Luyou

The purpose of reading should be to serve the society and the public after mastering knowledge, not to sell themselves and make a fortune.

90. When festivals are poor, now, one after another. -Wen Song Tian Xiang

In history, many loyal ministers and righteous men showed moral integrity when the country was in danger, and their names went down in history.

9 1. Mourn my parents and give birth to me. -The Book of Songs

Thinking of parents, how sad children feel for them! How hard they gave birth to me and raised me!

92. The heart of serving the country is dead. -history

The ambition to serve the motherland will remain unchanged until death.

93. Worry about your country and forget your home, give your life to help the poor, and be loyal to your ministers. -Three Kingdoms Cao Zhi's "Seeking Self-sincerity"

It is a loyal minister's ambition to worry about the country and the people, die at home and save the nation.

94. When a man becomes a man, should he clean up the world and settle down? Chen Han fan.

People with lofty ideals should live in the world and dare to fight against all kinds of behaviors that are not conducive to the country. How can they just be content to deal with their own little things?

95. A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, but a friendship between villains is as sweet as cucumber. -"Zhuangzi"

The communication between gentlemen is as plain as water, so that friendship will last long; The intercourse between villains is as thick as sweet wine, but it won't last long.

96. I am old and people are old; Young people, young people, young people. -"Mencius"

Respect and love the elders of others as much as you respect and love your own elders; Love other people's children as you love your own.

97. It's humiliating to see a bully not fight. -"Gongsun Zilong"

When justice is insulted and bullied, it is a shame not to stand up.

98. Everyone knows to take it, but he doesn't know to take it. -"The Book of the Later Han Dynasty"

People think that getting something from others is a kind of harvest, but they don't know that giving it to others is also a kind of harvest.

99. Everyone dies, and it is either heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather. -Han Sima Qian's Letter to Ren An (Changqing)

People will die after all, but the value of death is different. To die for the just cause of the people is heavier than Mount Tai, and those who are selfish and harm others are lighter than a feather.

100. A sheep kneels and suckles, while a crow feeds back. -"Augmented Sage"

Lambs are grateful to kneel down to receive breast milk, crows are kind enough to feed their mothers, and children should know how to be filial to their parents.